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1.
A non-Noether conserved quantity, i.e., Hojman conserved quantity, constructed by using Mei symmetry for the nonholonomic controllable mechanical
system, is presented. Under general infinitesimal transformations, the
determining equations of the special Mei symmetry, the constrained restriction equations, the additional restriction equations, and the definitions of the weak Mei symmetry and the strong Mei symmetry of the nonholonomic controllable
mechanical system are given. The condition under which Mei symmetry is a Lie symmetry is obtained. The form of the Hojman conserved quantity of the
corresponding holonomic mechanical system, the weak Hojman conserved
quantity and the strong Hojman conserved quantity of the nonholonomic controllable mechanical system are obtained. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
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研究相对论性转动变质量非完整可控力学系统的非Noether守恒量——Hojman守恒量. 建立了系统的运动微分方程, 给出了系统在特殊无限小变换下的Mei对称性(形式不变性) 和Lie对称性的定义和判据, 以及系统的Mei对称性是Lie对称性的充分必要条件. 得到了系统Mei对称性导致非Noether守恒量的条件和具体形式. 举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
相对论性转动
可控力学系统
变质量
非Noether守恒量 相似文献
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XIE Jia-Fang MEI Feng-Xiang GANG Tie-Qiang 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(10):844-846
A new kind of weak Noether symmetry for a general holonomic system is defined in such a way that the methods to construct Hojman conserved quantity and new-type conserved quantity are given. It turns out that we introduce a new approach to look for the conserved laws. Two examples are presented. 相似文献
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研究非完整力学系统的Noether对称性导致的非Noether守恒量——Hojman守恒量. 在时间不变的特殊无限小变换下,给出系统的特殊Noether对称性与守恒量,并给出特殊Noether对称性导致特殊Lie对称性的条件. 由系统的特殊Noether对称性,得到相应完整系统的Hojman守恒量以及非完整系统的弱Hojman守恒量和强Hojman守恒量. 给出一个例子说明本结果的应用
关键词:
分析力学
非完整系统
Noether对称性
非Noether守恒量
Hojman守恒量 相似文献
7.
This paper focuses on studying a Hojman conserved quantity directly derived from a Lie symmetry for a Birkhoffian system in the event space. The Birkhoffian parametric equations for the system are established, and the determining equations of Lie symmetry for the system are obtained. The conditions under which a Lie symmetry of Birkhoffian system in the event space can directly lead up to a Hojman conserved quantity and the form of the Hojman conserved quantity are given. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
8.
JING Hong-Xing LI Yuan-Cheng 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(6):1417-1420
In this paper, we study Lie symmetry and conserved quantities for a mechanical-electrical system. The criterion of the Lie symmetry for this system is given. The generalized Hojman conserved quantity and generalized Lutzky conserved quantity deduced from the Lie symmetry for the system are obtained. An example is presented to illustrate the results. 相似文献
9.
This paper focuses on studying non-Noether conserved quantities of Lie
symmetry and of form invariance for a mechanical system in phase space
under the general infinitesimal transformation of groups. We obtain a new
non-Noether conserved quantity of Lie symmetry of the system, and Hojman and
Mei's results are of special cases of our conclusion. We find a
condition under which the form invariance of the system will lead to a Lie
symmetry, and, further, obtain a new non-Noether conserved quantity of form
invariance of the system. An example is given finally to illustrate these
results. 相似文献
10.
Hojman conserved quantity deduced by weak Noether symmetry for Lagrange systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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This paper studies the Hojman conserved quantity, a non-Noether conserved quantity, deduced by special weak Noether symmetry for Lagrange systems. Under special infinitesimal transformations in which the time is not variable, its criterion is given and a method of how to seek the Hojman conserved quantity is presented. A Hojman conserved quantity can be found by using the special weak Noether symmetry. 相似文献
11.
研究单面非Chetaev型非完整约束力学系统的对称性与非Noether守恒量.建立了系统的运动微分方程;给出了系统的Lie对称性和Mei对称性的定义和判据;对于单面非Chetaev型非完整系统,证明了在一定条件下,由系统的Lie对称性可直接导致一类新守恒量——Hojman守恒量,由系统的Mei对称性可直接导致一类新守恒量——Mei守恒量;研究了对称性和新守恒量之间的相互关系.文末,举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
分析力学
单面约束
非完整系统
对称性
Hojman守恒量
Mei守恒量 相似文献
12.
在时间不变的特殊无限小变换下,研究相对论性变质量非完整可控力学系统的非Noether守恒量——Hojamn守恒量.建立了系统的运动微分方程, 给出了系统在特殊无限小变换下的形式不变性(Mei对称性)的定义和判据以及系统的形式不变性是Lie对称性的充分必要条件.得到了系统形式不变性导致非Noether守恒量的条件和具体形式.举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
相对论
非完整可控力学系统
变质量
非Noether守恒量 相似文献
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LIU Yang-Kui FANG Jian-Hui PANG Ting LIN Peng 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(9):603-606
Two new types of conserved quantities deduced by Noether-Mei symmetry of nonholonomic mechanical system are studied. The definition and criterion of Noether-Mei symmetry for the system are given. A coordination function is introduced, and the conditions under which the Noether-Mei symmetry leads to the two types of conserved quantities and the forms of the two types of conserved quantities are obtained. An illustrative example is given. The coordination function can be selected according to the demand for finding the gauge function, and the choice of the coordination function has multiformity, so more conserved quantities deduced from Noether-Mei symmetry of mechanical system can be obtained. 相似文献
16.
FANG Jian-Hui WANG Peng DING Ning 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(1):53-56
Two new types of conserved quantities directly deduced by Mei symmetry of holonomic mechanical system are studied. The definition and criterion of Mei symmetry for holonomic system are given. A coordination function is introduced, the conditions under which the Mei symmetry can directly lead to the two types of conserved quantities and the forms of the two types of conserved quantities are obtained. An illustrative example is given. The result indicates that the coordination function can be selected properly according to the demand of the gauge function, thereby the gauge function can be found out more easily. Furthermore, since the choice of the coordination function has multiformity, much T more conserved quantity of Mei symmetry for holonomic mechanical system can be obtained. 相似文献
17.
The new types of conserved quantities, which are directly induced by Lie symmetry of nonholonomie mechanical systems in phase space, are studied. Firstly, the criterion of the weak Lie symmetry and the strong Lie symmetry are given. Secondly, the conditions of existence of the new type of conserved quantities induced by the weak Lie symmetry and the strong Lie symmetry directly are obtained, and their form is presented. Finaily, an Appell-Hamel example is discussed to further illustrate the applications of the results. 相似文献
18.
JING Hong-Xing LI Yuan-Cheng 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(3):575-578
In this paper, we study the Mei symmetry which can result in a Lutzky conserved quantity for nonholonomic mechanical system with unilateral constraints. The definition and the criterion of the Mei symmetry for the system are given. The necessary and sufficient condition under which the Mei symmetry is a Lie symmetry for the system is obtained. A Lutzky conserved quantity deduced from the Mei symmetry is gotten. An example is given to illustrate the application of our results. 相似文献
19.
研究了非完整力学系统的一种新对称性——Noether-Lie对称性及其守恒量. 给出了非完整力学系统Noether -Lie对称性的定义和判据,提出系统的Noether-Lie对称性导致Noether守恒量和广义Hojman守恒量的定理. 举例说明了结果的应用. Hojman守恒量是所给出的广义Hojman守恒量的特例.
关键词:
非完整力学系统
Noether-Lie对称性
Noether守恒量
广义Hojman守恒量 相似文献
20.
Non-Noether symmetrical conserved quantity for nonholonomic Vacco dynamical systems with variable mass 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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Using a form invariance under special infinitesimal transformations in which time is not variable, the non-Noether conserved quantity of the nonholonomic Vacco dynamical system with variable mass is studied. The differential equations of motion of the systems are established. The definition and criterion of the form invariance of the system under special infinitesimal transformations are studied. The necessary and sufficient condition under which the form invariance is a Lie symmetry is given. The Hojman theorem is established. Finally an example is given to illustrate the application of the result. 相似文献