首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
甲氧羟基亚甲基三苯基膦(1a)、胂(1b)与2-金氟炔酸甲酯(2)在无水苯中迅速反应,生成高产率的加合物3. 3的结构通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振谱和质谱予以鉴定,并证明了反应机理. 胂叶立德3d, 3e和3f在温和条件下水解,砷-碳键断裂,合成了高产率的3-全氟烷基-戊烯二酸二甲酯(7)。  相似文献   

2.
苯甲酰基亚甲基三苯基膦、胂(1)与2-全氟炔酸甲酯(2)反应,生成主要产物3和少量4,总产率在95%左右,证明了3和4的结构,并推测了反应机理,胂化合物的3d~3f在含水甲醇中加热,发生砷-碳键断裂,生成4-全氟烷基-6-苯基-2-吡喃酮(7),产率40~83%。  相似文献   

3.
氰基亚甲基三苯基胂(1)与2-全氟炔酸甲酯(2)反应,生成加合产物3.通过3的水解,立体选择性地合成了3-全氟烷基-4-氰基-3-丁烯酸甲酯[5(Z),6(E)],Z:E约为95∶5。氰基亚甲基三苯基膦(7)与2亦可反应,生成加合产物8和9,总产率在90%左右。8与9的比例受反应介质极性的影响,若溶剂极性增大,则有利于8的生成。  相似文献   

4.
溴化对硝基苄基三苯基 (1a)、 (1b)在碳酸钾存在下与2-全氟炔酸甲酯(2)在常温下反应, 生成加合物3(当M=As时)或3和4的混合物(当M=P时), 其中3的含量随反应温度升高而增加, 当反应温度为90℃时, 产物全部为3。4c加热时转化为3c。膦加合物3或4在甲醇-水中于封管内150℃加热, 发生P-C键断裂。两者都立体专一性地生成(Z)3-全氟烷基-4-对硝基苯基-3-丁烯酸甲酯(5)。胂加合物3在甲醇-水中回流, 发生As-C键断裂, 生成(Z)-5。对水解机理进行了研究。  相似文献   

5.
溴化对硝基苄基三苯基 (1a)、 (1b)在碳酸钾存在下与2-全氟炔酸甲酯(2)在常温下反应, 生成加合物3(当M=As时)或3和4的混合物(当M=P时), 其中3的含量随反应温度升高而增加, 当反应温度为90℃时, 产物全部为3。4c加热时转化为3c。膦加合物3或4在甲醇-水中于封管内150℃加热, 发生P-C键断裂。两者都立体专一性地生成(Z)3-全氟烷基-4-对硝基苯基-3-丁烯酸甲酯(5)。胂加合物3在甲醇-水中回流, 发生As-C键断裂, 生成(Z)-5。对水解机理进行了研究。  相似文献   

6.
甲氧羰基亚甲基三苯基膦(1a)、胂(1b)与2-全氟炔酸甲酯(2)在无水苯中迅速反应,生成高产率的加合物3.3的结构通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振谱和质谱予以鉴定,并证明了反应机理.胂叶立德3d,3e和3f在温和条件下水解,砷—碳键断裂,合成了高产率的3-全氟烷基-戊烯二酸二甲酯(7).  相似文献   

7.
苯甲酰基亚甲基三苯基膦、胂(1)与2-全氟炔酸甲酯(2)反应,生成主要产物3和少量4,总产率在95%左右.证明了3和4的结构,并推测了反应机理.胂化合物3d~3f在含水甲醇中加热,发生砷—碳键断裂,生成4-全氟烷基-6-苯基-2-吡喃酮(7),产率40~83%.  相似文献   

8.
The stereochemistry of carbonyl olefination reaction of cyanomethylene triphenylarsorane with ketones is reported. The thermodynamically stable E isomer of the products α, β unsaturated nitrile was formed predominantly. Under the experimental conditions we adopted, the reaction conditions had little effect on the E, Z ratio of the reaction products. However, the structure of the substrate showed profound effect. The results shown in Table 1 are similar to that of the reaction of carbomethoxymethylene triphenylarosorane reported in the previous paper. When methyl t-butyl ketone was used as the substrate and the reaction carried out in benzene solution, nearly pure E isomer was obtained. The reaction mechanism was proposed as shown in the previous paper. When Δ4-cholesten-3-one was used as the substrate, change of the solvents showed more prominent effect on the E, Z ratio of the reaction product. This paper also deals with the reaction of three electron-withdrawing group (CN, COOCH3, COCH3) substituted methyltriphenylarsonium salts with ketones in the presence of K2CO3, Na2CO3/benzo-15-crown-5, K2CO3/18-crown-6 or (C2H5)3N in CH3OH solution. The latter three gave satisfactory results (Table 2). The chromotographically pure products could be obtained from the crude products by passing through silica gel column. Its E, Z ratio is nearly the same as that of the crude product. This method seems to be a good one for preparing olefinic compounds in miligram scale.  相似文献   

9.
溴化对硝基苄基三苯基鏻(1a)、鉮(1b)在碳酸钾存在下与2-全氟炔酸甲酯(2)在常温下反应,生成加合物3(当M=As时)或3和4的混合物(当M=P时),其中3的含量随反应温度升高而增加,当反应温度为90℃时,产物全部为3.4c加热时转化为3c.膦加合物3或4在甲醇-水中于封管内150℃加热,发生P—C键断裂.两者都立体专一性地生成(Z)3-全氟烷基-4-对硝基苯基-3-丁烯酸甲酯(5).胂加合物3在甲醇-水中回流,发生As—C键断裂,生成(Z)-5.对水解机理进行了研究.  相似文献   

10.
11.
丁维钰  蔡文  彭新 《化学学报》1986,44(3):261-264
本文报道一种在温和条件下使稳定胂叶立德(1)砷-碳键断裂的方法,从而合成了β-酮酸酯和β-二酮类化合物,特别是相应的含氟化合物,该方法操作简便,产物容易分离提纯,得率较好。  相似文献   

12.
本文报道卤化烷氧羰基烷基三苯基在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中, 100°C左右加热时所发生的分解反应. 当盐1的酯烷基R2 为甲基国, 生成产物为 有时也生成2和3的混合物. 当 盐1的酯烷基R2为乙基或正戊基时, 只生成产物2.  相似文献   

13.
岑文表  沈延昌 《化学学报》1988,46(9):941-943
含氟烯醚可作为亲偶极体进行偶极环加成反应. 某些含氟烯醚在亲核试剂作用下可作为烷基化试剂. 本文报导了Wittig反应通过芳氧.  相似文献   

14.
Reaction of perfluoropropylene (2a) with cyanomethylene- triphenylarsorane (1b) gave cyano-2, 3, 3, 3-tetrafluoropropionylmethylene-triphenylarsorane (4b), and with benzoylmethylene-(1c) and acetylmethylene-triphenylarsorane (1d) gave benzoyl-(3c) and acetyl-(trans-perfluoropropen-1-yl)- methylene-triphenylarsorane (3d), respectively 3c and 3d could be converted to benzoyl-(4c) and acetyl-2, 3, 3, 3-tetrafluoropropionyl -methylene triphenylarsorane (4d), respectively by refluxing with moist benzene. Reaction of carbomethoxymethylene- triphenylphosphorane (1e) with perfluoropropylene was similar to that of arsorane. However, benzoylmethylene-and acetylmethylene- triphenylphosphorane were unreactive towards perfluoropropylene. Reaction of carbomethoxymethylene-triphenylarsoraen (1a) with trifluorochloroethylene gave carbomethoxyfluoroacetylmenthylene- triphenylarsorane (4f) in low yield. when the residue was treated with methanol, difluorotriphenylarsorano and methyl- fluorochloroacetate (8) were obatined. The structures of the aforementioned products are ascertained by elemental analyses, IR, ^1H NMR, ^1^9F NMR and mass spectra.  相似文献   

15.
16.
The intramolecular Wittig Reaction has been applied to the synthesis of sec-butyl perfluorobutynoate. the saponification of the product with aqueous sodium hudroxide gave 3-sec-butoxy-4, 4, 4-trifluoro-(2) butenoic acid and 4, 4, 4-trifluoro-3-oxobutyric acid in 1:5 ration.  相似文献   

17.
傅桂香  徐永珍  沈延昌 《化学学报》1986,44(10):1072-1076
前文已报道了一些含氟膦叶立德衍生物的电子轰击(EI)和化学电离正、负离子(PCI、NCI)质谱,着重对化学电离的正、负离子的断裂机理进行了研究.在CI正离子谱中[M+H]~+为基峰,而CI负离子谱中出现稳定的[M—C_6H_5]~-离子. 关于一般膦叶立德的EI质谱已有报道,在正离子谱中出现各种骨架重排离子.重排机理文献中也有详细讨论.本文继续报道一些新的含氟膦叶立德的EI质谱,它们的断裂机  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号