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1.
Introduetion Theory of delpartial differential equations ean be applied to many fields,sueh as to biology,population growth,engineering,elimate model,medieine,eontrol theory and ehemistry.In the last few years,the fundamental theory of Par  相似文献   

2.
This paper is concerned with the global existence of Cauchy problem for nonlinearparabolic equations.The sharp results concerning the space dimension have been obtainedwhich improve the corresponding results obtained by S.Klainerman.  相似文献   

3.
This paper discusses the accelerating of nonlinear parabolic equations. Two iterative methods for solving the implicit scheme new nonlinear iterative methods named by the implicit-explicit quasi-Newton (IEQN) method and the derivative free implicit-explicit quasi-Newton (DFIEQN) method are introduced, in which the resulting linear equations from the linearization can preserve the parabolic characteristics of the original partial differential equations. It is proved that the iterative sequence of the iteration method can converge to the solution of the implicit scheme quadratically. Moreover, compared with the Jacobian Free Newton-Krylov (JFNK) method, the DFIEQN method has some advantages, e.g., its implementation is easy, and it gives a linear algebraic system with an explicit coefficient matrix, so that the linear (inner) iteration is not restricted to the Krylov method. Computational results by the IEQN, DFIEQN, JFNK and Picard iteration methods are presented in confirmation of the theory and comparison of the performance of these methods.  相似文献   

4.
具非线性边界条件的拟线性抛物型方程解的Blow-up   总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8  
张海亮  贾新春 《数学杂志》2002,22(2):195-198
本文考虑一类具非线性边界条件的拟线性抛物方程初边值问题解的整体性态 .通过构造与解有关的适当积分 ,利用“凸性方法”及非线性抛物型方程的极大值原理 ,证明了在某些条件下 ,问题的光滑解u(x ,t)只能在一个有界区间 (0 ,T0 )中存在 ,即有 :limt→T-0sup‖u(· ,t)‖ ∞ =+∞ .  相似文献   

5.
This paper is concerned with the large time behavior for solutions of the nonlinear parabolic equations in whole spaces R^n. The spectral decomposition methods of Laplace operator are applied and it is proved that if the initial data u0∈ L^2 ∩ L^r for 1 ≤ r ≤ 2, then the solutions decay in L^2 norm at t^-n/2(1/r-1/2). The decay rates are optimal in the sense that they coincide with the decay rates of the solutions to the heat equations with the same initial data.  相似文献   

6.
本文研究了一个空间变量的二阶完全非线性蜕化抛物方程ut=F(uxx,ux,x,t)的第一边值问题。在仅要求F及其一阶导数满足结构条件的情形,给出了蜕化问题连续解的存在唯一性。这个工作将渗流方程的结果推广到非常一般的情形。  相似文献   

7.
1.IntroductionFOrsecondorderellipticproblems,themixedmethodwasdescribedandanalyzedbymanyauthors[1--3]inthecaseoflinearequationsindivergenceform,aswellasin[4,5]forquasilinearornonlinearproblemsindivergenceform.JohnsonandThorn6e[6]consideredalternativeproofSofthepreviouslyknownerrorestimatesforsuchmethodsintheellipticcase.Theyalsoanalyzedthemixedfiniteelementmethodforthepaxabolicequationgivenbypt--ho~f.Garcia[7]studiedtheconvergenceofmixedfiniteelementapproximationstoquasilinearparabolicequati…  相似文献   

8.
This paper deals with the following doubly nonlinear parabolic equations(u + |u|~(r(x)-2)u)t-div(|?u|~(m(x)-2)?u) = |u|~(p(x)-2)u, where the exponents of nonlinearity r(x), m(x) and p(x) are given functions. Under some appropriate assumptions on the exponents of nonlinearity, and with certain initial data, a blow-up result is established with positive initial energy.  相似文献   

9.
This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions of the uniformly pa-rabolic equations ut = Lu + a(x)f(u) subject to nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions . Under suitable assumptions on nonlinear functi-ons f, g and initial data U0(x), the blow-up of the solutions in a finite time is proved by the maximum principles. Moreover, the bounds of "blow-up time" and blow-up rate are obtained.  相似文献   

10.
周蜀林 《数学年刊A辑》2003,24(2):175-186
本文给出了一种统一的方法来得到一类非线性抛物方程的有界解的先验的L∞估计.这类方程的基本类型是其中v=v(x,t)是一个满足某些条件的非负可测权函数.由此可以去掉文[5]中的一个本质性的条件p≥2.  相似文献   

11.
本文考虑非线性抛物型方程ut=eu(Δu+u),x∈Ω,证明在Ω上当-Δu=λu的第一特征值λ1(Ω)<1时,解u在有限时刻爆破.  相似文献   

12.
对一类高维非线性四阶抛物型方程初值问题,在初始数据适当小及非线性项适当光滑的情况下,获得了其古典解全局存在性。  相似文献   

13.
证明了二阶完全非线性抛物型方程周期粘性解的存在唯一性,在标准假设下解决了非线性抛物型方程古典周期解的存在唯一性问题。  相似文献   

14.
非线性抛物型方程的二次元有限体积元方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, a fully discrete finite volume element method for a class of second order nonlinear parabolic equations is given. Piecewise quadratic trial functions and piecewise constant test functions are used to obtain error estimates. A numerical example is given at, the end to show the feasibility of the method.  相似文献   

15.
谢锐  吴义虎 《经济数学》2009,26(3):104-110
提出一种求解强单调非线性方程组的BFGS算法,该算法的一个明显优点是Bκ的条件数比Li-Fukushima^[3]提出的GNBFGS中Bκ的条件数小得多。且该算法是一种无需计算导数的下降算法。在一定的条件下,证明了算法的全局收敛性和超线性收敛性。最后进行数值试验,结果表明,本文算法具有较好的数值结果。而且验证了本文所提出的算法中Bκ的条件数要比GNBFGS算法的条件数小得多。  相似文献   

16.
0IntroductionInthispaper,weconsidertheinitial-boundaryvalueproblemforthefailliliarequationwherefiisaboundeddomaininR"withsmoothboulldaryoff,p22isacollstantalldlp(z,u)l5of'(tl" 'forsomea20andc>0.FOrp(x,ti)=Itll"'u,theauthorsofpaper[4,7llolwereillterestedillllollllegativesolutionandhadobtainedfollowillgresults(alsosee[12]).1)If25a 2相似文献   

17.
We build finite difference schemes for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic equations. The schemes are polyhedral and grid aligned. While this is a restrictive class of schemes, a wide class of equations are well approximated by equations from this class. For regular (C2,α) solutions of uniformly parabolic equations, we also establish of convergence rate of O(α). A case study along with supporting numerical results is included.  相似文献   

18.
二维非线性抛物型微分方程的一个三层差分格式   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
1.引言 对于非线性抛物型微分方程第一边值问题: ?其中Ω:{0≤x,y≤1},0相似文献   

19.
本文讨论对流扩散方程:的相似源型解.由于方程具有对流项且初始值为Dirac测度,特别当m>1时方程在{u=0}处退化,给求解造成实质的困难.本文基于作者以往研究的有关结果,应用特殊函数理论和微分方程极值原理等技巧,讨论了形如u(x,t)=t-αf(xt-β)的相似解存在性、唯一性及其数学结构特征.指出当方程存在这种特殊解时m与n应满足某种关系,从量纲分析上看,此种条件是必要的.  相似文献   

20.
本文给出了如下形式的p(x)-Laplace方程 -div(|u|~(p(x)-2)u)+d(x)|u|~q(x)-2)u=0,x∈Ω的一个强极大值原理,其中p(x),q(x),d(x)满足一定的条件。  相似文献   

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