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1.
讨论一类修正的Navier-Stokes型方程组Neumann边值问题的可解性及解的性质。  相似文献   

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1IntroductionInthispaper,weconsidertheinitial-boundaryvalueproblem,where"o(x)isnon-negativesmoothfunctionsatisfying"o.(0)=0,"o.(1)=1'Whenconsideringtheblow-upofsolution,thefollowingproblemarisenaturally:Doesblow-upoccur?Howdoesthesolutionapproachtheblow-uptime'!Andwilersisthehotspotlocated(blow-upset)?WelookattheheatequationwithanonlillearboundaryconditiollHerefiisaboundeddomaininR",p>1isarealnumber.IthasbeenknownforalongtimethattheDroblelil(1.1).(1.2)withAL(~,0)--'no(x)doesnothaveaglobals…  相似文献   

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We study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids in a general domain in R^n with compact and smooth boundary, subject to the kinematic and vorticity boundary conditions on the non-flat boundary. We observe that, under the nonhomogeneous boundary conditions, the pressure p can be still recovered by solving the Neumann problem for the Poisson equation. Then we establish the well-posedness of the unsteady Stokes equations and employ the solution to reduce our initial-boundary value problem into an initial-boundary value problem with absolute boundary conditions. Based on this, we first establish the well-posedness for an appropriate local linearized problem with the absolute boundary conditions and the initial condition (without the incompressibility condition), which establishes a velocity mapping. Then we develop apriori estimates for the velocity mapping, especially involving the Sobolev norm for the time-derivative of the mapping to deal with the complicated boundary conditions, which leads to the existence of the fixed point of the mapping and the existence of solutions to our initial-boundary value problem. Finally, we establish that, when the viscosity coefficient tends zero, the strong solutions of the initial-boundary value problem in R^n(n ≥ 3) with nonhomogeneous vorticity boundary condition converge in L^2 to the corresponding Euler equations satisfying the kinematic condition.  相似文献   

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The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stability and asymptotic behav-ior of the time-dependent solutions to a linear parabolic equation with nonlinear boundarycondition in relation to their corresponding steady state solutions. Then, the above resultsare extended to a semilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear boundary condition by an-alyzing the corresponding eigenvalue problem and using the method of upper and lowersolutions.  相似文献   

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1. IntroductionLet us consider the unsteady incompressible Navier--Stokes equations (INSE)on a two--dimensional rectangular region fl with boundary 0fl. Here w = (u, v)" is tl1e velocityvector, p is the pressure, and f a known vector function of x) y, and…  相似文献   

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Some theorems are obtained for the existence of nontrivial solutions of Hamiltonian systems with Lagrangian boundary conditions by the minimax methods.  相似文献   

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This article deals with the degenerate parabolic equations in exterior domains and with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We obtain that pc = (σ+m)n/(n-σ-2) is its critical exponent provided max{-1, [(1-m)n-2]/(n+1)} σ n-2. This critical exponent is not the same as that for the corresponding equations with the boundary value 0, but is more closely tied to the critical exponent of the elliptic type degenerate equations. Furthermore, we demonstrate that if max{1, σ + m} p ≤ pc, then every positive solution of the equations blows up in finite time; whereas for ppc, the equations admit global positive solutions for some boundary values and initial data. Meantime, we also demonstrate that its positive solutions blow up in finite time provided n ≤σ+2.  相似文献   

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In this paper,we present some sufficient conditions for blow-up of soluti- ons to elliptic equations under semilinear dynamical boundary conditions of hyperbolic type.  相似文献   

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本文研究在2维Lipschitz区域上Navier-Stokes方程的非齐边界问题的长时间行为,在外力是时间的拟周期下,通过引入双参过程的概念,证明一致吸引子A的存在性,并给出一致吸引子A的Hausdorff维数的上界估计。  相似文献   

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1 IntroductionWe deal with the problem{ it:;,."--'"'::3of (11)where 9 C RN, N 2 3 is a bounded domain with smooth boundary 0fl, 0n = ro U r1, ro andYl have (N -- 1)-dinlensiollal Hausdorff nleasuret r E L'(r1), yt 2 0, V * 0 on r1, 7 denotesthe u11it outward normal and p = 2* = ee is the critical SoboleY exponent fOr the Sobolevembedding V(O) - H(O), V(fl) = {u E H'(fl) l u = 0 on ro}'The case ro and r1 have positive (N -- 1)-dimellsional Hausdoor measure aud p = 0on r1 in (1.1), has…  相似文献   

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在较弱的条件下,利用MSnch不动点定理,研究了Banach空间中二阶非线性混合型脉冲微分-积分方程边值问题解的存在性,推广和改进了某些已有的结果.  相似文献   

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In this paper, we study a boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equations of order q (1 < q ≤ 2) with non-separated integral boundary conditions. Some new existence and uniqueness results are obtained by using some standard fixed point theorems and Leray-Schauder degree theory. Some illustrative examples are also presented. We extend previous results even in the integer case q = 2.  相似文献   

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Banach 空间中奇异积分-微分方程边值问题多解的存在性   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
通过建立一个特殊的锥,运用锥拉伸与锥压缩不动点定理,获得了Banach空间中一类非线性混合型奇异积分-微分方程边值问题多解的存在性.  相似文献   

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具非线性边界条件的拟线性抛物型方程解的Blow-up   总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8  
张海亮  贾新春 《数学杂志》2002,22(2):195-198
本文考虑一类具非线性边界条件的拟线性抛物方程初边值问题解的整体性态 .通过构造与解有关的适当积分 ,利用“凸性方法”及非线性抛物型方程的极大值原理 ,证明了在某些条件下 ,问题的光滑解u(x ,t)只能在一个有界区间 (0 ,T0 )中存在 ,即有 :limt→T-0sup‖u(· ,t)‖ ∞ =+∞ .  相似文献   

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A free boundary problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations is investigated.The asymptotic behavior of solutions toward the superposition of contact discontinuity and shock wav...  相似文献   

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In this article, we study the large time behavior of the 3-D isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equation in the partial space-periodic domains, and simultaneously show that the related profile systems can be described by like Navier-Stokes equations with suitable"pressure" functions in lower dimensions. Our proofs are based on the energy methods together with some delicate analysis on the corresponding linearized problems.  相似文献   

19.
This paper deals with the following IBV problem of nonlinear parabolic equation: $$\[\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{u_t} = \Delta u + F(u,{D_x}u,D_x^2u),(t,x) \in {B^ + } \times \Omega ,}\{u(0,x) = \varphi (x),x \in \Omega }\{u{|_{\partial \Omega }} = 0} \end{array}} \right.\]$$ where $\[\Omega \]$ is the exterior domain of a compact set in $\[{R^n}\]$ with smooth boundary and F satisfies $\[\left| {F(\lambda )} \right| = o({\left| \lambda \right|^2})\]$, near $\[\lambda = 0\]$. It is proved that when $\[n \ge 3\]$, under the suitable smoothness and compatibility conditions, the above problem has a unique global smooth solution for small initial data. Moreover, It is also proved that the solution has the decay property $\[{\left\| {u(t)} \right\|_{{L^\infty }(\Omega )}} = o({t^{ - \frac{n}{2}}})\]$, as $\[t \to + \infty \]$.  相似文献   

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在本文我们讨论了在等值面边值问题中的非线性边界条件的均匀化,推广了相应的边界条件均匀化结果,而且可应用到用于处理热敏电阻问题中的一类非线性非局部边值问题的边界条件均匀化问题。  相似文献   

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