Lie bialgebra structures on generalized loop Schr?dinger-Virasoro algebras

We give a classification of Lie bialgebra structures on generalized loop Schr?dinger-Virasoro algebras st). Then we find out that not all Lie bialgebra structures on generalized loop Schr?dinger-Virasoro algebras st) are triangular coboundary.     

Conformal biderivations of loop W (a,b) Lie conformal algebra

We study conformal biderivations of a Lie conformal algebra. First, we give the definition of a conformal biderivation. Next, we determine the conformal biderivations of loop W(a, b) Lie conformal algebra, loop Virasoro Lie conformal algebra, and Virasoro Lie conformal algebra. Especially, all conformal biderivations on Virasoro Lie conformal algebra are inner conformal biderivations.     

Generalized P(N)-graded Lie superalgebras

We generalize the P(N)-graded Lie superalgebras of Martinez-Zelmanov. This generalization is not so restrictive but suffcient enough so that we are able to have a classification for this generalized P(N)-graded Lie superalgebras. Our result is that the generalized P(N)-graded Lie super-algebra L is centrally isogenous to a matrix Lie superalgebra coordinated by an associative superalgebra with a super-involution. Moreover, L is P(N)-graded if and only if the coordinate algebra R is commutative and the super-involution is trivial. This recovers Martinez-Zelmanov's theorem for type P(N). We also obtain a generalization of Kac's coordinatization via Tits-Kantor-Koecher construction. Actually, the motivation of this generalization comes from the Fermionic-Bosonic module construction.     

Well-posedness for the Schrödinger-Korteweg-de Vries system

We study well-posedness of the Cauchy problem associated to the Schrödinger-Korteweg-de Vries system. We obtain local well-posedness for weak initial data, where the best result obtained is for data in the Sobolev space . This result implies in particular the global well-posedness in the energy space . Both results considerably improve the previous ones by Bekiranov, Ogawa and Ponce (1997), Guo and Miao (1999), and Tsutsumi (1993).

     

B (0, N )-graded Lie superalgebras coordinatized by quantum tori

We use a fermionic extension of the bosonic module to obtain a class of B(0, N)-graded Lie superalgebras with nontrivial central extensions. Dedicated to Professor Sheng GONG on the occasion of his 75th birthday     

Local regularity properties for 1D mixed nonlinear Schrödinger equations on half-line

The main purpose of this paper is to consider the initial-boundary value problem for the 1D mixed nonlinear Schrödinger equation u_t={\mathrm{i}\alpha u}_{xx}+\beta u^{2-}{u}_x+\gamma {\left|u\right|}^2{u}_x+\mathrm{i}{\left|u\right|}^{2}u on the half-line with inhomogeneous boundary condition. We combine Laplace transform method with restricted norm method to prove the local well-posedness and continuous dependence on initial and boundary data in low regularity Sobolev spaces. Moreover, we show that the nonlinear part of the solution on the half-line is smoother than the initial data.     

Local Nonautonomous Schrödinger Flows on Kähler Manifolds

In this paper, we prove that the nonautonomous Schrödinger flow from a compact Riemannian manifold into a Kähler manifold admits a local solution     

Imbedded singular continuous spectrum for Schrödinger operators

We construct examples of potentials satisfying where the function is growing arbitrarily slowly, such that the corresponding Schrödinger operator has an imbedded singular continuous spectrum. This solves one of the fifteen ``twenty-first century" problems for Schrödinger operators posed by Barry Simon. The construction also provides the first example of a Schrödinger operator for which Möller wave operators exist but are not asymptotically complete due to the presence of a singular continuous spectrum. We also prove that if the singular continuous spectrum is empty. Therefore our result is sharp.

     

Representation theory of N=2 super Virasoro algebra: twisted sector

In this article, we study the structure of Verma modules and Fock modules over the twisted sector of the N=2 super Virasoro algebras.     

Left-symmetric algebra structures on the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra

The compatible left-symmetric algebra structures on the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra with some natural grading conditions are completely determined. The results of the earlier work on left-symmetric algebra structures on the Virasoro algebra play an essential role in determining these compatible structures. As a corollary, any such left-symmetric algebra contains an infinite-dimensional nontrivial subalgebra that is also a submodule of the regular module.     

On decay of solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger equations

We present general results on exponential decay of finite energy solutions to stationary nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Under certain natural assumptions we show that any such solution is continuous and vanishes at infinity. This allows us to interpret the solution as a finite multiplicity eigenfunction of a certain linear Schrödinger operator and, hence, apply well-known results on the decay of eigenfunctions.

     

Second Leibniz cohomology group of twisted N = 2 superconformal algebra

In this paper, we obtain all the Leibniz 2-cocycles of the twisted N = 2 superconformal algebra ℒ, which determine its second Leibniz cohomology group.     

Beurling-Nevanlinna inequality for subfunctions of the stationary Schrödinger operator

The classical Beurling-Nevanlinna upper bound for subharmonic functions is extended to subsolutions of the stationary Schrödinger equation.

     

Asymptotic stability of solitons to 1D nonlinear Schrödinger equations in subcritical case

We prove the asymptotic stability of solitary waves to 1D nonlinear Schrödinger equations in the subcritical case with symmetry and spectrum assumptions. One of the main ideas is to use the vector fields method developed by S. Cuccagna, V. Georgiev, and N. Visciglia [Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 2013, 6: 957–980] to overcome the weak decay with respect to t of the linearized equation caused by the one dimension setting and the weak nonlinearity caused by the subcritical growth of the nonlinearity term. Meanwhile, we apply the polynomial growth of the high Sobolev norms of solutions to 1D Schrödinger equations obtained by G. Staffilani [Duke Math. J., 1997, 86(1): 109–142] to control the high moments of the solutions emerging from the vector fields method.     

Asymptotics of eigenvalue clusters for Schrödinger operators on the Sierpinski gasket

In this note we investigate the asymptotic behavior of spectra of Schrödinger operators with continuous potential on the Sierpinski gasket . In particular, using the existence of localized eigenfunctions for the Laplacian on we show that the eigenvalues of the Schrödinger operator break into clusters around certain eigenvalues of the Laplacian. Moreover, we prove that the characteristic measure of these clusters converges to a measure. Results similar to ours were first observed by A. Weinstein and V. Guillemin for Schrödinger operators on compact Riemannian manifolds.

     

Ill-posedness for the derivative Schrödinger and generalized Benjamin-Ono equations

Ill-posedness is established for the initial value problem (IVP) associated to the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation for data in , . This result implies that best result concerning local well-posedness for the IVP is in . It is also shown that the (IVP) associated to the generalized Benjamin-Ono equation for data below the scaling is in fact ill-posed.

     

Ground state solutions for a non-autonomous nonlinear Schrödinger-KdV system

We study the Schrödinger-KdV system\{\begin{array}{ll}-\mathrm{\Delta }u+{\lambda }_{\mathrm{1}}(x)u=u^{\mathrm{3}}+\beta uv,& u\in H^{\mathrm{1}}({ℝ}^N),\\ -\mathrm{\Delta }v+{\lambda }_{\mathrm{2}}(x)v={\displaystyle \frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}}{v}^{\mathrm{2}}+{\displaystyle \frac{\beta }{\mathrm{2}}}{u}^{\mathrm{2}},& v\in H^{\mathrm{1}}({ℝ}^N),\end{array}where N=\mathrm{1},\mathrm{2},\mathrm{3},\mathrm{}{\lambda }_i(x)\in C({ℝ}^N,ℝ),{\lim }_{\left|x\right|\to \infty }{\lambda }_i(x)={\lambda }_i(\infty ), and {\lambda }_i(x)\le {\lambda }_i(\infty ),i= 1,2,a.e. x\in {ℝ}^N.We obtain the existence of nontrivial ground state solutions for the above system by variational methods and the Nehari manifold.     

Nonlinear Schrödinger equations with Hardy potential and critical nonlinearities

We study a time-independent nonlinear Schrödinger equation with an attractive inverse square potential and a nonautonomous nonlinearity whose power is the critical Sobolev exponent. The problem shares a strong resemblance with the prescribed scalar curvature problem on the standard sphere. Particular attention is paid to the blow-up possibilities, i.e. the critical points at infinity of the corresponding variational problem. Due to the strong singularity in the potential, some new phenomenon appear. A complete existence result is obtained in dimension 4 using a detailed analysis of the gradient flow lines.