Intramolecular Diastereoselective Cascade Cyclization Reaction of N,N′-Bis(Salicylidene)Cyclohexanediimine with Phosphoryltrichloride to a Bis(Chlorophosphorylated) Decahydro-2,4-DI (2-Hydroxyphenyl)Benzo[d][1,3,6]oxadiazepine

Abstract

A new type of cascade cyclization was observed in the phosphorylation reaction of (R,R)- or (S,S)-N,N′-bis(salicylidene)cyclohexanediimine with phosphoryltrichloride, which resulted in the formation of bis(chlorophosphorylated) decahydro-2,4-di(2-hydroxyphenyl)benzo[d][1,3,6]oxadiazepine with two new stereogenic phosphorus atoms and two new stereogenic carbon atoms in the oxadiazepine ring in the β-position to phosphorus. During the synthesis, the N atom attacks the phosphorodichloridate group with the formation of the P–N bond to give an asymmetric phosphorus atom and an iminium ion. This compound with six stereogenic centers crystallizes in the monoclinic centrosymmetric space group P2₁/c and the crystal structure together with solution and solid-state MAS ¹³C and ³¹P NMR studies reveals a preferential formation of stereoisomers.     

Metallkomplexe des Hexamethyl-trisila-tetraphospha-nortricyclen P4 (Sime2)3

Transition Metal Complexes of the Hexamethyl-trisila-tetraphospha-nortricyclene P₄ (Sime ₂) ₃ P₄(Sime₂)₃ 1 reacts with Mo(CO)₆, Cr(CO)₅THF, and Mn(η-C₅H₅)(CO)₂THF to give crystalline complexes in which 1 functions as a monodentate ligand. In each compound one phophorus atom of the cyclotriphosphane ring coordinates to the metal atom. Using Mn(η-C₅H₅)(CO)₂THF, two different P atoms of the P₃ Cr(CO)₄ norbornadiene and 1 react, yielding the dimeric, red, crystalline compound (CO) ₄Cr[μ-P₄(Sime₂)₃]₂Cr(CO)₄. In this complex the two molecules of 1 are both bonded by two P atoms of the P ₃ ring to the two Cr(CO)₄ Units, forming a six-memered (CrP₂)₂ring.     

Über die Oxo‐cyclotetraphosphane (PBut)4O1–4

Contributions to the Chemistry of Phosphorus. 243 On the Oxocyclotetraphosphanes (PBu^t)₄O_1–4 Under suitable conditions, the reaction of tetra‐tert‐butylcyclotetraphosphane, (PBu^t)₄, with dry atmospheric oxygen gives rise to the corresponding monoxide (PBu^t)₄O ( 1 ) which has been isolated by column chromatography. The reaction with hydrogen peroxide furnishes a mixture of oxocyclotetraphosphanes (PBu^t)₄O_1–4 consisting of two constitutionally isomeric dioxides (PBu^t)₄O₂ ( 2 a , 2 b ), the trioxide (PBu^t)₄O₃ ( 3 ), and the tetraoxide (PBu^t)₄O₄ ( 4 ), in addition to 1 . According to the ³¹P NMR parameters the oxygen atoms are exclusively exocyclically bonded to the phosphorus four‐membered ring. Which of the P atoms are present as λ⁵‐phosphorus follows from the different low‐field shifts of the individual P nuclei compared with the starting compound. Accordingly, 1 is 1,2,3,4‐Tetra‐tert‐butyl‐1‐oxocyclotetraphosphane, 2 a and 2 b are 1,2,3,4‐Tetra‐tert‐butyl‐1,2‐dioxo‐ and ‐1,3‐dioxocyclotetraphosphane, respectively, 3 is 1,2,3,4‐Tetra‐tert‐butyl‐1,2,3‐trioxocyclotetraphosphane, and 4 is 1,2,3,4‐Tetra‐tert‐butyl‐1,2,3,4‐tetraoxocyclotetraphosphane. When the oxidation reaction proceeds a fission of the P₄ ring takes place.     

Synthesis and characterization of polymeric Ni(II) complexes of 4-(4-aminobenzyl)benzenamine (abba) and 4-(4-aminophenylthio)benzenamine (aptba) with thiocyanate

Two one-dimensional complexes, [Ni(SCN)₂(abba)₂] _n (abba?=?4-(4-aminobenzyl)benzenamine) (1) and [Ni(SCN)₂(aptba)₂] _n (aptba?=?4-(4-aminophenylthio)benzenamine) (2), were synthesized and characterized by EA, IR, X-ray crystallography and thermal analysis. The single crystal X-ray structural analyses of 1 and 2 show the complexes to be 1D chain polymers as a result of dibenzenamine (dba) bridging. Each Ni is six-coordinate and adopts a slightly distorted octahedral geometry with four N atoms from four dba ligands and two N atoms from two NCS-groups. Adjacent Ni atoms and two dba ligands form a 24-membered macrocycle. Thermogravimetric analysis and differential thermogravimetric analysis of 2 show that the thermal decomposition of 2 includes four transitions.     

A New Maleato-Bridged Mn(II) Phen Complex: Structure and Magnetic Properties of Mn(phen)(C4H2O4)

Reaction of freshly-precipitated MnCO₃, phenanthroline monohydrate and maleic acid in CH₃OH/H₂O (pH = 6.23) at 50°C afforded a new maleato bridged, catenated coordination polymer Mn(phen)(C₄H₂O₄), where the Mn atoms are each octahedrally coordinated by two N atoms of one phen ligand and four O atoms of three maleato ligands (d(Mn-N) = 2.300, 2.331 Å; d(Mn-O) = 2.112-2.207 Å). The maleato ligand chelates one Mn atom to form a seven membered ring while two carboxylate groups of different maleato ligands bridge two Mn atoms to form an eight-membered ring, 1D ¹ _∞[Mn(phen)(C₄H₂O₄)_3/3] chains being generated in a sequence of seven- and eight-membered rings. Significant interchain π-π stacking interactions are responsible for the supramolecular assembly of the polymeric ¹ _∞[Mn(phen)(C₄H₂O₄)_3/3] chains into 2D layers. At low temperatures, the title complex becomes antiferromagnetic with T _Née1 = 7 K and follows the Curie-Weiss law _χm (T + 9.82) = 4.140 cm³ mol^-1 K between 30-300 K.     

Reaktionen von NaAlH4 mit primären Silylphosphanen und ‐arsanen: Synthese und Kristallstruktur eines cyclischen Natriumphosphanylalanats und eines polycyclischen Natriumarsanylalanats

Reaction of NaAlH4 with Primer Silylphosphines and Silylarsines: Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cyclic Sodium Phosphanylalanate and a Polycyclic Sodium Arsanylalanate The reaction of sodium aluminium hydride with H₂PSiMe₃ in the molar ratio 1:4 yields the compound [H₂Al{P(SiMe₃)₂}₂Na(dme)₂] ( 1 ). Central structural motif of this compound in a four‐membered AlP₂Na ring. Surprisingly the phosphorus atoms in the ring wear two exocyclic silylgroups each. From the reaction of NaAlH₄ with the primer silylarsine H₂AsSiiPr₃ in THF the ionic compound 2 can be obtained. In this compound cyclic [(H₂Al)₃(AsSiiPr₃)₃]^3‐ anions coordinate the sodium counter‐ions by the hydride ligands as well as by the arsenic atoms.     

Synthesis of Tricyclic (λ5)-Phosphoranes; unusual N-demethylation/N-alkylation reactions during the oxidative addition of hexafluoroacetone and tetrachloro-ortho-benzoquinone to benzodiaza-λ3-phosphorinones. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies of various products

The reaction of methylisatoic acid anhydride 1 with benzylamines led to the N-benzyl-N′-methylanthranilamide derivatives 2 – 4 . Their reaction with phosphorus trichloride furnished the 2-chloro-1-halobenzyl/benzyl-3-methyl-4(1 H)-1,3,2-benzodiazaphosphorin-4-ones 5 – 7 which, upon reaction with bis-(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride/triethylamine, were converted into the P-bis-(2-chloroethyl)amino-1-halobenzyl/benzyl-3-methyl-4(1 H)-1,3,2-benzodiazaphosphorin-4-ones 8 – 10 and 12 . With 2-chloroethylammonium chloride/triethyl-amine the P? NHCH₂CH₂Cl-substituted compound 11 was obtained from the P^IIICl-species 6 . The reaction of 8 – 10 and 12 with hexafluoroacetone (HFA) took an unusual course: apart from the oxidative addition of HFA and formation of the perfluoropinacolyl ring system, one of the two CH₂CH₂Cl groups was found to alkylate the CH₃N atom with formation of a five-membered (diazaphospholane) ring in the tricyclic phosphoranes 13 – 16 . The reaction of 11 with HFA also produced a spirophosphorane 17 which involved a λ⁵-oxazaphosphetidine ring system. In the reaction of 8, 10 and 12 with tetrachloro-o-benzoquinone, an oxidative addition reaction with concomitant N-alkylation and formation of the tricyclic phosphoranes 18 – 20 was found to take place. Single crystal X-ray structure determinations are described for the phosphoranes 13, 14 and 16 , and for the precursor compound 9 . The following features are common to the isostructural compounds 13 and 16 and the diethyl ether hemisolvate of 14 : the (λ⁵)-spiro phosphorus atom lies out of the plane of the other atoms of the rings to which it is common, and the dioxaphospholane rings display a twist conformation. In the λ³P-compound 9 the phosphorus atom also lies out of the plane of the other ring atoms.     

Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of a Copper(II) Chloride Complex with Nitronyl Nitroxide

A new compound [Cu(NITPhCH₃)₂Cl₂] (NITPhCH₃ 2-(4-methyl-phenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-imidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide) has been characterized spectroscopically. A crystal structure analysis has shown the copper ion to be planar, coordinated by two chlorine atoms and two oxygen (nitroxyl) atoms. Based on magnetic susceptibility measurements the compound was found to exhibit a moderately strong antiferromagnetic interaction (J= m 107.44 cm_-1) between copper(II) and the radical.     

Reactions of Phosphorus-Phosphorus Bonded Mixed-Valence Diphosphorus Compounds

Abstract

A novel type of mixed valence diphosphorus compound, involving the grouping Cl-P(-)-P(+)-NEt₂, with the two phosphorus atoms doubly bridged by N.N'-dimethylurea, has become readily available. Reactions of this type of compound have furnished a variety of new structural elements, involving two directly bonded phosphorus atoms in two different oxidation states and / or coordination numbers.     

Tetraphenylarsonium-tetrachloromonoazidotitanat (IV); Darstellung,IR-Spektrum und Kristallstruktur von (AsPh4)2 [TiCl4N3]2

Tetraphenylarsonium Tetrachloromonoazidotitanate(IV); Preparation, I.R. Spectrum, and Crystal Structure of (AsPh₄)₂[TiCl₄N₃]₂ The title compound was obtained from TiCl₄ and AsPh₄N₃ in H₂CCl₂ solution in form of yellow crystals. Its crystal structure was determined with X-ray diffraction data and was refined to a residual index of R = 4.2%. (AsPh₄)₂[TiCl₄N₃]₂ crystallizes in the space group P1 with one formula unit per unit cell. The [TiCl₄N₃]₂^? ion is situated on a crystallographic inversion center and beyond that fulfills the point symmetry C_2h in good approximation. The two Ti atoms are linked via the α-N atoms of the azido groups forming a planar (TiN)₂ ring. The azido groups are inclined by 20° towards the ring plane. The i.r. Spectrum was recorded and assigned.     

The molecular structure of tetracarbonylhydrido(1,1,4,4-tetraphenyl-1,4-diphosphabutane)vanadium(+I), HV(CO)4(Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2)

Summary The crystal and molecular structures of the title compound have been determined. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pcab witha = 1463.3(30),b = 1663.1(36),c = 2250.1(47) pm and Z = 8. The molecular structure is best described as a distorted pentagonal bipyramid, the hydride ligand lying in a plane formed by vanadium, the two phosphorus atoms and two carbon monoxide groups. The V-H bond length is 155.2(93) pm, and the distance between H^– and the nearest phosphorus atom is 157.9(118) pm. In solution, HV(CO)₄Ph₂P(CH₂)₂PPh₂ appears to be fluxional.     

Hydrothermal synthesis and crystal structure of a layered coordination polymer: [Zn2(C2O4)2(C3N2H4)2] n

A new metal-organic coordination polymer [Zn₂(C₂O₄)₂(C₃N₂H₄)₂] _n (1) has been hydrothermally synthesized with ZnCl₂·2H₂O, oxalic acid and imidazole. The compound has a 2D network, consisting of infinite zinc(II) oxalate chains connected to each other by three-coordinate oxygen atoms. Within the chains, the zinc atoms are each octahedrally coordinated by one nitrogen atom from imidazole and five oxygen atoms from oxalate groups. Furthermore, there are two coordination modes of oxalate to zinc ions: chelate bis-bidentate and chelate/bridging bis-bidentate in compound 1, and the latter is rare among related compounds. Crystal data: monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a?=?8.4310(17), b?=?9.4060(19), c?=?8.2790(17)?Å, β?=?93.15(3)°, V?=?655.5(2)?ų, Z?=?2, R ₁?=?0.0322, wR ₂?=?0.0850.     

Beiträge zur Chemie des Phosphors. 94. Tetraphenyl-cyclotetraphosphan, (PPh)4, und 1,2,3-Triphenyl-4-tert-butyl-cyclotetraphosphan, (PPh)3(PBut)

Contributions to the Chemistry of Phosphorus. 94. Tetraphenyl-cyclotetraphosphane, (PPh)₄, and 1,2,3-Triphenyl-4-tert-butyl-cyclotetraphosphane, (PPh)₃(PBu^t) The homocyclic four-membered phosphorus ring compounds tetraphenyl-cyclotetra-phosphane, (PPh)₄ ( 1 ), and l,2,3-triphenyl-4-tert-butyl-cyclotetraphosphane, (PPh)₃(PBu^t) ( 2 ), are obtained as main products by [3+l]-cyclocondensation of K(Ph)P? P(Ph)? P(Ph)K or Me₃Si(Ph)P? P(Ph)? P(Ph)SiMe₃ with PhPCl₂ or Bu^tPCl₂ respectively under suitable reaction conditions. At room temperature in solution 1 rearranges mostly to the oligomeric (PPh)₅, whereas 2 is remarkably stable. The ³¹P-NMR parameters of the mixed substituted four-membered ring compound 2 are reported and discussed.     

Preparation and crystal structure of the Copper Silicon Polyphosphide Cu4SiP8

The new compound Cu₄SiP₈ was prepared by solid state reaction of the elemental components. It crystallizes with a new structure type, which was determined from single-crystal X-ray diffractometer data: I4₁/a, a = 1 218.6(2) pm, c = 573.2(2) pm, Z = 8, R = 0.023 for 970 structure factors and 31 variable parameters. Tetrahedral SiP₄ groups are linked via additional phosphorus atoms to a three-dimensionally infinite silicon phosphorus network, accommodating Cu₂ pairs with octahedral phosphorus coordination as is known for the closely related structure of CuP₂. Using oxidation numbers the compound may be rationalized by the formula (Cu⁺¹)₄Si⁺⁴(P⁰)₄(P^?2)₄ in agreement with the Zintl-Klemm concept.     

Das cyclische Thioarsenat(III) (PPh4)2As2S6

The Cyclic Thioarsenate(III) (PPh₄)₂As₂S₆ The reaction of Na₃AsS₄ with tetraphenylphosphonium chloride in ethanol or dimethylformamide proceeds with an intramolecular redox reaction, yielding (PPh₄)₂As₂S₆. According to its X-ray crystal structure analysis (4071 reflections, R = 0.070) the anion consists of a six-membered ring of two As and four S atoms in the chair conformation. The As atoms occupy the ring positions 1 and 3, and each of them has an additional terminal S atom.     

Beiträge zur Chemie der Silicium-Schwefel-Verbindungen. XXXIX. Blei(II)-bis-tri-tert-butoxysilanthiolat

Contributions to the Chemistry of Silicon Sulfur Compounds. XXXIX. Lead(II)-bis-tritertbutoxysilanethiolate The title compound 1 is formed from (t-C₄H₉O)₃SiSH and PbO by an exothermic reaction. In benzene solution 1 is monomeric, whereas a solvated dimer the structure of which was determined crystallizes from glyme solutions. The F.I. mass spectrum only shows the mass of the monomeric unit. The ²⁹Si n.m.r. spectrum shows only one sharp signal at δ = ?68.33 ppm. The central four-membered (Pb₂S₂) ring of the dimer is puckered (butterfly; 51.2°). The folding takes place at the Pb atoms. The Pb atoms are threefold coordinated by S atoms (d_endo = 278.9 pm; d_exo = 258.6 pm) whereas the S atoms are bonded to two Pb atoms and one Si atom (208.8–214.3 pm).     

Synthesis and Crystal Structures of S 2 O 2 Macrocycle L, and its Silver(I) and Platinum(II) Complexes (Where L = 5,8-dioxa-2,11-dithia-[12]-o-cyclophane)

The S₂O₂-donor macrocycle, L(5,8-dioxa-2,11-dithia-[12]-o-cyclophane or 3,4-benzo-1,6-dithia-9,12-dioxocyclo-tetradecane-3-ene) was synthesized by ring closure reaction of 2,2'-(ethylenedioxy)diethanethiol with ,'-dibromo-o-xyleneunder high dilution and crystallized from methanol. The X-ray structure of L has a C₂ axis and is shown to have two S atoms oriented exodentate and two O atoms positionedendodentate to the ring cavity. Reaction of AgNO₃ with L affords monomeric [Ag(L)(NO₃)], (1)in which the Ag atom is in a distorted trigonal plane coordinated by two S atoms in a ring and to one O atom from the NO₃ ^- ion. The behavior of complex 1 in solution was also characterized by NMR titration. Reaction between K₂PtCl₄ and L affords [Pt(L)Cl₂], (2) in which the Pt atom has a distorted square-planar environment, coordinated to two S atoms of Land to two Cl^- ions in a cis arrangement.     

Crystal and molecular structure of guanidinium hexatungsto-bis(p-aminophenylarsonate) tetrahydrate,[C(NH2)3]4[p-NH3C6H4As)2W6O25]·4H2O

The crystal structure of a new type arylarsonic polytungstate [C(NH₂)₃]₄[p-NH₃C₆H₄As)₂W₆O₂₅]·4H₂O was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It belongs to triclinic, space group \[ P\bar 1 \], with cell dimensions a = 12.863(3), b = 18.912(3), c = 21.383(4) Å α = 91.14(2)°, β = 93.65(3)°, γ = 92.25(3)°, V = 5185.9 ų, Z = 4, D_c = 2.753 g/cm³. The intensity data were collected on an Enraf-Nonius CAD4 diffractometer with Mo K_α radiation. The positions of all tungsten and arsenic atoms were determined by direct method. The other non-hydrogen atoms were revealed by difference Fourier synthesis. The structure was refined by fullmatrix least-squares procedure to a final R value of 0.070. The crystal structure contains two similar but nonidentical molecules. Two similar anions consist of a ring of six WO₆ octahedra, which are connected with one face-sharing, two corner-sharings and three edge-sharings, and two p-aminophenylarsonic tetrahedra capped above and below the ring. In each WO₆ ring, four tungsten atoms, which are joined with edge-sharing oxygen atoms, are almost coplanar, while the two others, which are joined with face-sharing oxygen atoms, protrude out of the ring towards the same side. The two arsenic atoms in each anion are not equivalent in their bonding manner. In each anion, all non-hydrogen atoms of each organic group are in the same plane. Each molecule contains one anion, four C(NH₂)₃+ cations and four water molecules. There are many hydrogen bonds between cations and anions throughout the whole crystal. The amino groups can accept protons, so that the charge of the resulting anion decreases and [(RAs)₂W₆O₂₅]^4- type complexes are formed.     

Thionitrosylkomplexe des Rutheniums. Die Kristallstruktur von (PPh4)2[{RuBr4(NS)}2(μ-N2S2)]

Thionitrosyl Complexes of Ruthenium. Crystal Structure of (PPh₄)₂[{RuBr₄(NS)}₂ (μ-N₂S₂)] Ruthenium trichloride reacts with trithiazyl chloride, yielding cis-RuCl₄ (NS)₂. With triphenylmethylphosphonium chloride this forms the complex [RuCl₄(NS)₂Cl]^? in which a chloride ion is bonded between the sulfur atoms in a chelate manner. With tetraphenylphosphonium bromide, RuCl₄(NS)₂ undergoes a redox reaction that affords (PPh₄)₂[{RuCl₄(NS)}₂(μ-N₂S₂)] which can be transformed to the title compound by the action of trimethylsilyl bromide. The i.r. spectra are reported. The crystal structure of (PPh₄)₂[{RuBr₄(NS)}₂(μ-N₂S₂)] · 4 CH₂X₂ (X ? Cl, Br) was determined with X-ray diffraction data (1534 observed reflexions, R = 0.085). Crystal data: monoclinic, space group P2₁/n, Z = 2, a = 1680.7, b = 1287.0, c = 1706.1 pm and β = 99.97°. The compound consists of tetraphenylphosphonium cations, CH₂Br₂ and CH₂Cl₂ molecules (statistically) and centrosymmetric anions [{RuBr₄(NS)}₂(μ-N₂S₂)]^2? in which the ruthenium atoms are linked via the nitrogen atoms of a planar N₂S₂ ring. In the corresponding trans-positions every Ru atom has a thionitrosyl ligand with a nearly arrangement Ru?N?S with RuN and NS bond lengths of 169 und 151 pm, respectively. Four bromine atoms complete the distorted octahedral coordination of each ruthenium atom. The bromine atoms that are coplanar with the N₂S₂ ring form rather short Br…?S contacts with a mean distance of 317 pm.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Properties of Novel Composite Complex: [La(Nmp)4(H2o)4][HsiMo12O40]·2nmp·H2o

A new composite complex of [La(NMP)₄(H₂O)₄][HSiMo₁₂O₄₀]·2NMP·H₂O (NMP = N-methyl-2- pyrrolidone) was synthesized and characterized by IR, UV, ESR, TG-DTA and single crystal structural analysis. The water and organic ligands (NMP) coordinate directly with La(III) to form a dodecahedral complex and the SiMo₁₂O^4? ₄₀ anion is the counter ion. IR and X-ray analysis show that there is strong interaction between the polyoxometalate and organic donors. The complex is strongly photosensitive under irradiation with sunlight, resulting in a charge-transfer complex by oxidation of the N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and reduction of the polyoxometalate. Low temperature ESR spectra indicate thermal electron delocalization among the Mo atoms in the title compound.