Uniform blow-up profiles and boundary layer for a parabolic system with nonlocal sources

This paper deals with blow-up properties of positive solutions to semi-linear parabolic system with nonlocal sources, subject to null Dirichlet boundary conditions. We first obtain some sufficient conditions for blow-up in finite time and a necessary condition for the two components of the solution blow up simultaneously, and then establish uniform blow-up profiles in the interior and estimates of the boundary layer.     

Blow-up solutions and global solutions for nonlinear parabolic problems

This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation subject to nonlinear boundary conditions. We obtain the conditions under which the solutions may exist globally or blow up in a finite time, by a new approach. Moreover, upper estimates of the “blow-up time”, blow-up rate and global solutions are obtained also.     

Lower bounds for the blow-up time in a non-local reaction–diffusion problem

For a non-local reaction–diffusion problem with either homogeneous Dirichlet or homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, the questions of blow-up are investigated. Specifically, if the solutions blow up, lower bounds for the time of blow-up are derived.     

非线性抛物方程在非线性边界条件下解的爆破时间的下界

研究了非线性抛物方程在非线性边界条件下的解的爆破问题,通过构造一个能量表达式,运用微分不等式的方法,得到该能量表达式所满足的微分不等式,然后通过积分得到当爆破发生时解在非线性边界条件下的爆破时间的下界.     

Blow-up solutions and global solutions for nonlinear parabolic problems

This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation subject to nonlinear boundary conditions. We obtain the conditions under which the solutions may exist globally or blow up in a finite time, by a new approach. Moreover, upper estimates of the “blow-up time”, blow-up rate and global solutions are obtained also.     

Blow-up and global solutions for nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear boundary condition

This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation subject to nonlinear boundary conditions. We obtain the conditions under which the solutions may exist globally or blow up in finite time. Moreover, an upper bound of the blow-up time, an upper estimate of the blow-up rate, and an upper estimate of the global solutions are given. At last we give two examples to which the theorems obtained in the paper may be applied.     

Uniform blow-up profiles and boundary layer for a parabolic system with localized nonlinear reaction terms

This paper deals with the blow-up properties of the solution to a semilin-ear parabolic system with localized nonlinear reaction terms, subject to the null Dirichlet boundary condition. We first give sufficient conditions for that the classical solution blows up in the finite time, secondly give necessary conditions and a sufficient condition for that two components blow up simultaneously, and then obtain the uniform blow-up profiles in the interior. Finally we describe the asymptotic behavior of the blow-up solution in the boundary layer.     

Blow-up solutions and global solutions for nonlinear parabolic equations with mixed boundary conditions

This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation subject to mixed boundary condition. We obtain the conditions under which the solutions may exist globally or blow up in a finite time by a new approach. Moreover, upper estimates of “blow-up time”, blow-up rate and global solutions are obtained also. The results improve and extend importantly the findings obtained by A. Friedman and R. Sperb.     

非线性边界条件下抛物问题解的爆破

本文讨论在在非线性边界条件下反应-扩散方程解的爆破.当非线性项f,g满足一定的条件时,我们得到其解在有限时间内爆破.     

PROPERTIES OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLOCAL NONLINEAR DIFFUSION EQUATION WITH NONLOCAL NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITION

This article deals with the global existence and blow-up of positive solution of a nonlinear diffusion equation with nonlocal source and nonlocal nonlinear boundary condition. We investigate the influence of the reaction terms, the weight functions and the nonlinear terms in the boundary conditions on global existence and blow up for this equation. Moreover, we establish blow-up rate estimates under some appropriate hypotheses.     

Properties of positive solutions for a nonlocal nonlinear diffusion equation with nonlocal nonlinear boundary condition

This article deals with the global existence and blow-up of positive solution of a nonlinear diffusion equation with nonlocal source and nonlocal nonlinear boundary condition. We investigate the influence of the reaction terms, the weight functions and the nonlinear terms in the boundary conditions on global existence and blow up for this equation. Moreover, we establish blow-up rate estimates under some appropriate hypotheses.     

半线性抛物型方程组解的整体存在性与爆破速率估计

研究了具有非线性热源的半线性抛物型方程组的齐次neumann问题解的爆破性质.利用上下解方法得到了解整体存在的条件与爆破条件,并利用FriedmannMcleod方法建立了爆破速率估计.     

Blow-Up Phenomena for Some Pseudo-Parabolic Equations with Nonlocal Term

We investigate the initial boundary value problem of some semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations with Newtonian nonlocal term. We establish a lower bound for the blow-up time if blow-up does occur. Also both the upper bound for $T$ and blow up rate of the solution are given when $J(u_0)<0$. Moreover, we establish the blow up result for arbitrary initial energy and the upper bound for $T$. As a product, we refine the lifespan when $J(u_0)<0.$     

Asymptotical Behaviors for Neumann Boundary Problem with Singular Data

In this paper, we will analyze the blow-up behaviors for solutions to the Laplacian equation with exponential Neumann boundary condition. In particular, the boundary value is with a kind of singular data. We show a Brezis–Merle type concentration-compactness theorem, calculate the blow up value at the blow-up point, and give a point-wise estimate for the profile of the solution sequence at the blow-up point.     

Blow-up properties for a degenerate parabolic system with nonlinear localized sources

This paper deals with blow-up properties for a degenerate parabolic system with nonlinear localized sources subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The main aim of this paper is to study the blow-up rate estimate and the uniform blow-up profile of the blow-up solution. Our conclusions extend the results of [L.L. Du, Blow-up for a degenerate reaction-diffusion system with nonlinear localized sources, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 324 (2006) 304-320]. At the end, the blow-up set and blow up rate with respect to the radial variable is considered when the domain Ω is a ball.     

ON INITIAL BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS FOR NONLINEAR SCHRDINGER EQUATIONS

ＯＮＩＮＩＴＩＡＬ　ＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＹＶＡＬＵＥＰＲＯＢＬＥＭＳＦＯＲＮＯＮＬＩＮＥＡＲＳＣＨＲＤＩＮＧＥＲＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳ￥ＬｉＹｏｎｇｓｈｅｎｇ（李用声）ＣｈｅｎＱｉｎｇｙｉ（陈庆益）（Ｄｅｐｔ．ｏｆＭａｔｈ．，ＨｕａｚｈｏｎｇＵｎｖ．ｏｆＳｃｉ...     

Bounds for Blow-Up Time in Nonlinear Parabolic Systems Under Various Boundary Conditions

We consider blow-up solutions to parabolic systems, coupled through their nonlinearities under various boundary conditions with nonlinearities depending on the gradient solution. To obtain a lower bound to blow up time t* for the vector solution, Sobolev-type inequalities are introduced to make use of a differential inequality technique. In addition for Dirichlet systems sufficient conditions are introduced to derive an upper bound for t* and to have a criterion for the global existence of the vector solution.     

形变张量的特征值与Boussinesq方程组的正则性估计

讨论了二维及三维满足周期边界条件的Boussinesq方程初边值问题的局部正则解在有限时间内爆破的可能性.在二维情况下,用形变张量的特征值给出温度梯度的L2估计,从中看出若流体微团变形的速率大,则解爆破的可能性就大.在三维情况下,用形变张量的特征值和温度的偏导给出涡量的L2估计,从中发现若流体微团在大部分时间内一般是平面拉伸,且温度的偏导较小时,解爆破的可能性就大;若一般是线性拉伸,温度的偏导又不任意增大时,解爆破的可能性就小.     

Preventing blow-up in a chemotaxis model

This paper deals with a chemotactic model of Keller-Segel type. The main feature of the Keller-Segel model is the possibility of blow-up of solutions in a finite time. To eliminate the possibility of blow-up a modified version of Keller-Segel model is introduced. The blow-up control relies on the presence of a pressure function, which increases faster than a logarithm for high enough cells densities: for such a pressure function the solutions cannot blow up in a finite time. Some other conditions are introduced to ensure the global boundedness.     

非线性边界条件下具有变系数的热量方程解的存在性及爆破现象

考虑了定义在Ω上的有变系数的热量方程,其中Ω?RN(N≥2)是一个有界的凸区域,并且方程具有非线性边界条件.利用微分不等式技术,首先推导了爆破一定发生的条件,并确定了爆破时间的上界.同时,通过对非线性项做一定的限制,得到了解的全局存在性.当爆破发生时,确定了爆破时间的下界.