Periodic solutions of a 2nth-order nonlinear difference equation

In this paper, a 2 nth-order nonlinear difference equation is considered.Using the critical point theory, we establish various sets of sufficient conditions of the nonexistence and existence of periodic solutions.Results obtained complement or improve the existing ones.     

Homoclinic solutions in periodic difference equations with saturable nonlinearity

In this paper, a periodic difference equation with saturable nonlinearity is considered. Using the linking theorem in combination with periodic approximations, we establish sufficient conditions on the nonexistence and on the existence of homoclinic solutions. Our results not only solve an open problem proposed by Pankov, but also greatly improve some existing ones even for some special cases.     

关于带有非线性控制项及强迫项的差分方程的周期解

考虑了带有非线性控制函数及强迫项的差分方程,该方程可应用于神经网络的研究中,建立了该方程存在周期解的一个充分条件,表明如何将其周期解构造出来并给出一个具体例子说明这一结果.     

Monotonic solutions of a perturbed quadratic fractional integral equation

We present an existence theorem for monotonic solutions of a perturbed quadratic fractional integral equation in C[0,1]. The concept of a measure of noncompactness and a fixed point theorem due to Darbo are the main tools in carrying out our proof. Finally, we give an example for indicating the natural realizations of our abstract result presented in the paper.     

Positive periodic solutions for a nonlinear difference system via a continution theorem

Based on a continuation theorem of Mawhin, the existence of a positive periodic solution for a nonlinear difference system is studied.     

Positive periodic solutions of higher-dimensional functional difference equations with a parameter

By using Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem and upper and lower solutions method, we find some sets of positive values λ determining that there exist positive T-periodic solutions to the higher-dimensional functional difference equations of the form where A(n)=diag[a₁(n),a₂(n),…,a_m(n)], h(n)=diag[h₁(n),h₂(n),…,h_m(n)], a_j,h_j :Z→R⁺, τ :Z→Z are T -periodic, j=1,2,…,m, T1, λ>0, x :Z→R^m, f :R₊^m→R₊^m, where R₊^m={(x₁,…,x_m)^TR^m, x_j0, j=1,2,…,m}, R⁺={xR, x>0}.     

Comparison criteria of positive solutions for a neutral difference equation with positive and negative coefficients

1.IntroductionInthispaper,weareconcernedwithaclassofneutraltypeflorenceequationswithpositiveandnegativecoefficielltsoftheformwhere',TandaarepositiveintegerssuchthatT2a){r'}:,isarealsequence3{p'}:,and{qn}Zoarenonnegativesequences.Similarequationshaver...     

Periodic solutions to a difference equation with maximum

An open problem posed by G. Ladas is to investigate the difference equation

where are any nonnegative real numbers with 0$">. We prove that there exists a positive integer such that every positive solution of this equation is eventually periodic of period .

     

Infinitely many solutions for perturbed difference equations

Using variational methods and critical point theory, the existence of infinitely many solutions for perturbed nonlinear difference equations with discrete Dirichlet boundary conditions is ensured.     

Periodic solutions of a nonlinear suspension bridge equation with damping and nonconstant load

The paper is concerned with the existence of periodic solutions for the Lazer-McKenna suspension bridge equation with damping and nonconstant load. By using the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction methods, the author discuss the relationship between the sign-changing solutions and the source terms. The result answers partly the open problem in Lazer and McKenna (SIAM Rev. 32 (1990) 537-578).     

一类具多偏差变元的p-Laplacian方程周期解的存在性

研究了一类具多偏差变元的p-Laplacian方程,为了得到该方程周期解的先验估计,运用分析技巧建立了一些新的不等式,进而利用Mawhin连续定理得到了这类方程周期解的存在性,得到了一些新的结果,推广和改进了已有结果.     

Global attractivity of a unique positive periodic solution for a first-order nonlinear difference equation with time delays

The present paper is directed toward the study on the global attractivity of a unique positive periodic solution of a discrete hematopoiesis model with unimodal production functions and several time delays. This model is described by a nonlinear difference equation. The result obtained is proved by transforming this model into another difference equation and by using the Schauder fixed-point theorem.     

Periodic solutions to a kind of neutral functional differential equation in the critical case

In this paper, we consider a kind of neutral functional differential equation as follows:

     

一类具周期系数的Riccati型方程的周期解

给出 Riccati型方程x=A( t) x2 m+B( t) x2 k- 1 +C( t)( A( t) ,B( t) ,C( t)是周期为 T的连续函数 ,m,k∈ N且 m≥ k)无周期解及存在周期解的充分条件 .     

Periodic solutions of a second order forced sublinear differential equation with delay

In this paper, existence criteria are established for the existence of periodic solutions of a second order sublinear differential equation with delay and forcing function. Our method is based on careful a priori estimation and continuation theorems, and our sublinear condition is an improvement of the boundedness condition in some recent results.     

Periodic solutions of a periodic delay predator-prey system

The existence of a positive periodic solution for

is established, where , , , , are positive periodic continuous functions with period , and , are periodic continuous functions with period .

     

On a max-type and a min-type difference equation

This note shows that every positive solution to the following third order non–autonomous max-type difference equation

when is a three-periodic sequence of positive numbers, is periodic with period three. The same result was proved for the following min-type difference equation

     

Asymptotic behavior of a nonlinear delay difference equation

This paper considers a class of nonlinear difference equations

Δ₃y_n + ƒ(n, y_n, y_n−r) = 0, n N (n₀)

. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a bounded nonoscillatory solution is given.