共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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An elementary notion of master-slave synchronization that accepts multimodal synchronization is introduced. We prove rigorously that the attractor of a coupled pair in a regime of multimodal synchronization is the graph of a multivalued function. Our framework provides the theoretical basis for some practical tools for detection of multimodal synchrony in experiments. Results are illustrated with the analysis of experiments with coupled electronic oscillators. 相似文献
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从构造驱动系统和响应系统之间的函数关系出发,一般性地研究了广义混沌同步中同步流形的多值性问题,并对同步流形的稳定性进行了分析,提出了多稳定同步流形存在的条件.利用该稳定性条件对两个实例进行了分析,一个为Genesio-Rssler耦合系统,另一个为具有二次、三次非线性的耦合Duffing系统,结果表明前者仅有唯一的稳定同步流形,而后者随着耦合强度的增加,从具有两个稳定的同步流形变为只存在一个稳定同步流形.
关键词:
混沌同步
多稳定性
同步流形 相似文献
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We show that dissipative solitons can have dynamics similar to that of a strange attractor in low-dimensional systems. Using a model of a passively mode-locked fiber laser as an example, we show that soliton pulsations with periods equal to several round-trips of the cavity can be chaotic, even though they are synchronized with the round-trip time. The chaotic part of this motion is quantified using a two-dimensional map and estimating the Lyapunov exponent. We found a specific route to chaotic motion that occurs through the creation, increase, and overlap of "islands" of chaos rather than through multiplication of frequencies. 相似文献
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Chaos synchronization in coupled systems is often characterized by a map phi between the states of the components. In noninvertible systems, or in systems without inherent symmetries, the synchronization set--by which we mean graph(phi)--can be extremely complicated. We identify, describe, and give examples of several different complications that can arise, and we link each to inherent properties of the underlying dynamics. In brief, synchronization sets can in general become nondifferentiable, and in the more severe case of noninvertible dynamics, they might even be multivalued. We suggest two different ways to quantify these features, and we discuss possible failures in detecting chaos synchrony using standard continuity-based methods when these features are present. 相似文献
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《Physics letters. A》1999,262(1):50-60
Chaos synchronization is an important problem in the nonlinear science. However, several phenomena can be found in the synchronization systems. Here, we discuss several phenomena involved with the chaos synchronization problem. Between the involved phenomena, one can find: Complete, Practical and Partial Synchronization. A feedback controller is used to illustrate such synchronization phenomena. The feedback was recently reported and involves robustness features. Such control actions can induce one more phenomena: the Almost Synchronization (AS). In addition, it is shown that the AS can be found if the master and slave models are strictly different. 相似文献
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The synchronization process of two mutually delayed coupled deterministic chaotic maps is demonstrated both analytically and numerically. The synchronization is preserved when the mutually transmitted signals are concealed by two commutative private filters, a convolution of the truncated time-delayed output signals or some powers of the delayed output signals. The task of a passive attacker is mapped onto Hilbert's tenth problem, solving a set of nonlinear Diophantine equations, which was proven to be in the class of NP-complete problems [problems that are both NP (verifiable in nondeterministic polynomial time) and NP-hard (any NP problem can be translated into this problem)]. This bridge between nonlinear dynamics and NP-complete problems opens a horizon for new types of secure public-channel protocols. 相似文献
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在雷达、通信等工程应用中,发射信号时间有限,需要快速混沌同步. 而传统同步算法收敛速度较慢. 针对该问题,文章给出了一种快速混沌同步算法. 根据Taylor展开式,设计非线性控制变量,使得误差方程控制矩阵满足同步判定条件,进一步优选控制矩阵,仅需一步运算,便可快速同步. 此外,考虑到实际工程中往往只发射一个状态变量,文章以典型的连续Duffing系统和离散logistic系统为例,设计了单一变量驱动的快速同步. 仿真结果表明,与常见的单一耦合和OPCL(open-plus-closed-loop)同步相比,此算法收敛速度快,抗噪声能力强,具有更强的实际工程意义.
关键词:
混沌
快速同步
抗噪声 相似文献
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R. Ranjan S. Mishra S. Madhekar 《The European physical journal. Special topics》2013,222(3-4):745-750
In this paper, an electronic circuit implementation of a robustly chaotic two-dimensional map is presented. Two such electronic circuits are realized. One of the circuits is configured as the driver and the other circuit is configured as the driven system. Synchronization of chaos between the driver and the driven system is demonstrated. 相似文献
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时空混沌系统的主动-间隙耦合同步 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
提出了离散系统中的主动-间隙耦合同步方法。该方法由同步相和自治相组成,在同步相,同步方案使得混沌系统趋于同步,而在自治相,两系统间的误差将迅速放大,导致同步失去。但只要同步相足够大,最终可实现系统的完全同步。从理论上讨论了同步条件,并在数值实验上讨论了同步相与耦合强度的关系。 相似文献
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We propose a design of coupling for stable synchronization and antisynchronization in chaotic systems under parameter mismatch. The antisynchronization is independent of the specific symmetry (reflection symmetry, axial symmetry, or other) of a dynamical system. In the synchronization regimes, we achieve amplification (attenuation) of a chaotic driver in a response oscillator. Numerical examples of a Lorenz system, R?ssler oscillator, and Sprott system are presented. Experimental evidence is shown using an electronic version of the Sprott system. 相似文献
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Recently researchers have found that a channel with capacity exceeding the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy of the drive system (h(KS)) is theoretically necessary and sufficient to sustain the unidirectional synchronization to arbitrarily high precision. In this study, we use symbolic dynamics and the automaton reset sequence to distinguish the information that is required in identifying the current drive word and obtaining the synchronization. Then, we show that the least channel capacity that is sufficient to transmit the distinguished information and attain the synchronization of arbitrarily high precision is h(KS). Numerical simulations provide support for our conclusions. 相似文献
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构造了一个三维混沌系统, 简要分析了该混沌系统的平衡点性质、混沌吸引子相图和Lyapunov指数等特性. 在此基础上, 利用反馈同步思想设计了一种利用混沌信号部分信息实现混沌同步的方法, 完成了三维混沌系统的同步. 该方法仅利用混沌信号幅值信息即可实现两个混沌系统的同步, 其同步建立与混沌信号的极性无关, 此特性可有效提高混沌通信质量. 通过分析系统的条件Lyapunov指数证实该方法的有效性, 数值仿真表明该方法与利用混沌信号全部信息的线性反馈同步法相比, 同步建立时间基本相同. 相似文献
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By introducing a control strength matrix, the active control theory in chaotic synchronization is developed. With this extended method, chaos complete synchronization can be achieved more easily, i.e., a much smaller control signal is enough to reach synchronization in most cases. Numerical simulations on Rossler, Liu's four-scroll, and Chen system confirmed this and show that the synchronization result depends on the control strength significantly. Especially, in the case of Liu and Chen systems, the response systems' largest Lyapunov exponents' variation with the control strength is not monotone and there exist minima. It is novel for Chen system that the synchronization speed with a special small strength is higher than that of the usual active control which, as a special case of the extended method, has a much larger control strength. All these results indicate that the control strength is an important factor in the actual synchronization. So, with this extended active control, one can make a better and more practical synchronization scheme by adjusting the control strength matrix. 相似文献