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1.
We exhibit limit-periodic Schrödinger operators that are uniformly localized in the strongest sense possible. That is, for these operators there are uniform exponential decay rates such that every element of the hull has a complete set of eigenvectors that decay exponentially off their centers of localization at least as fast as prescribed by the uniform decay rate. Consequently, these operators exhibit uniform dynamical localization.  相似文献   

2.
We consider non-self-adjoint electromagnetic Schrödinger operators on arbitrary open sets with complex scalar potentials whose real part is not necessarily bounded from below. Under a suitable sufficient condition on the electromagnetic potential, we introduce a Dirichlet realisation as a closed densely defined operator with non-empty resolvent set and show that the eigenfunctions corresponding to discrete eigenvalues satisfy an Agmon-type exponential decay.  相似文献   

3.
We demonstrate how the Moutard transformation of two-dimensional Schrödinger operators acts on the Faddeev eigenfunctions on the zero-energy level and present some explicitly computed examples of such eigenfunctions for smooth rapidly decaying potentials of operators with a nontrivial kernel and for deformed potentials corresponding to blowup solutions of the Novikov-Veselov equation.  相似文献   

4.
Based on two types of expanding Lie algebras of a Lie algebra G, three isospectral problems are designed. Under the framework of zero curvature equation, three nonlinear integrable couplings of the nonlinear Schröding equations are generated. With the help of variational identity, we get the Hamiltonian structure of one of them. Furthermore, we get the result that the hierarchy is also integrable in sense of Liouville.  相似文献   

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The main aim of the paper is the investigation of a relation between the essential spectrum and the exponential decay at infinity of eigenfunctions of the lattice analogs of Schrödinger and Dirac operators.  相似文献   

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We find nontrivial and ground state solutions for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation under conditions weaker than those previously assumed.  相似文献   

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The Schrödinger operator with complex decaying potential on a lattice is considered. Trace formulas are derived on the basis of classical results of complex analysis. These formulas are applied to obtain global estimates of all zeros of the Fredholm determinant in terms of the potential.  相似文献   

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We provide a complete spectral characterization of a new method of constructing isospectral (in fact, unitary) deformations of general Schrödinger operatorsH=?d 2/dx 2+V in $H = - d^2 /dx^2 + V in \mathcal{L}^2 (\mathbb{R})$ . Our technique is connected to Dirichlet data, that is, the spectrum of the operatorH D onL 2((?∞,x 0)) ⊕L 2((x 0, ∞)) with a Dirichlet boundary condition atx 0. The transformation moves a single eigenvalue ofH D and perhaps flips which side ofx 0 the eigenvalue lives. On the remainder of the spectrum, the transformation is realized by a unitary operator. For cases such asV(x)→∞ as |x|→∞, whereV is uniquely determined by the spectrum ofH and the Dirichlet data, our result implies that the specific Dirichlet data allowed are determined only by the asymptotics asE→∞.  相似文献   

15.
Let V: R N [0, ] be a measurable function, and >0 be a parameter. We consider the behaviour of the spectral bound of the operator 1/2–V as a function of . In particular, we give a formula for the limiting value as , in terms of the integrals of V over subsets of R N on which the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions has prescribed values. We also consider the question whether this limiting value is attained for finite .  相似文献   

16.
Let $A=-(\nabla-i\vec{a})^2+VLet be a magnetic Schr?dinger operator acting on L 2(R n ), n≥1, where and 0≤VL 1 loc. Following [1], we define, by means of the area integral function, a Hardy space H 1 A associated with A. We show that Riesz transforms (∂/∂x k -i a k )A -1/2 associated with A, , are bounded from the Hardy space H 1 A into L 1. By interpolation, the Riesz transforms are bounded on L p for all 1<p≤2.  相似文献   

17.
We establish bounds on the density of states measure for Schrödinger operators. These are deterministic results that do not require the existence of the density of states measure, or, equivalently, of the integrated density of states. The results are stated in terms of a “density of states outer-measure” that always exists, and provides an upper bound for the density of states measure when it exists. We prove log-Hölder continuity for this density of states outer-measure in one, two, and three dimensions for Schrödinger operators, and in any dimension for discrete Schrödinger operators.  相似文献   

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In this work we consider a general class of Schr?dinger type operators, associated with multi-quasi-elliptic symbols. We give a precise estimate of the remainder of the so-called Weyl asymptotic formula for the eigenvalues of these operators. In order to reach our aim, we use the Weyl–H?rmander calculus, with locally temperate metrics and weights, and interpolation techniques. Received: February 14, 2000; in final form: October 29, 2000?Published online: July 13, 2001  相似文献   

20.
Given an arbitrary relatively compact (finely) open subset of -eigenvalues of are studied where is the Dirichlet Laplacian on D and are measures on such that is continuous and is bounded for every ball X in being Green's function for X). Moreover, it is shown that these eigenvalues depend continuously on D and . The results are based on very general compactness and convergence properties of integral operators of Kato type which are developed before. Received: 9 November 2000 / Published online: 24 September 2001  相似文献   

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