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1.
This paper is a survey on the Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of the following Cauchy–Jensen functional equation in C *-algebras:
The concept of Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability originated from the Th.M. Rassias’ stability theorem (Rassias in Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 72:297–300, [1978]). This work was supported by the research fund of Hanyang University (HY-2007-S).  相似文献   

2.
In general, given a finite group G, a prime p and a p-subgroup R of G, the sylowizers of R in G are not conjugate. In this paper we afford some conditions to achieve the conjugation of the sylowizers of R in a p-soluble group G, among others
1.  p = 2 and the Sylow 2-subgroups of G are dihedral or quaternion.
2.  The Sylow p-subgroups of G have order at most p 3.
3.  p is odd, R is abelian and every element of order p in C G (R) lies in R.
This research has been supported by Grants: MTM2004-06067-C02-01 and MTM 2004-08219-C02-01, MEC (Spain) and FEDER (European Union).  相似文献   

3.
Using measure-capacity inequalities we study new functional inequalities, namely L q -Poincaré inequalities
and L q -logarithmic Sobolev inequalities
for any q ∈ (0, 1]. As a consequence, we establish the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the so-called weighted porous media equation
for m ≥ 1, in terms of L 2-norms and entropies.   相似文献   

4.
In this paper we investigate the spectral exponent, i.e. logarithm of the spectral radius of operators having the form
and acting in spaces Lp(X, μ), where X is a compact topological space, φkC(X), φ = (φk)k=1NC(X)N, and are linear positive operators (Ukf≥ 0 for f≥ 0). We consider the spectral exponent ln r(Aφ) as a functional depending on vector-function φ. We prove that ln r(Aφ) is continuous and on a certain subspace of C(X)N is also convex. This yields that the spectral exponent is the Fenchel-Legendre transform of a convex functional defined on a set of continuous linear positive and normalized functionals on the subspace of coefficients φ that is
  相似文献   

5.
We develop the theory of “branch algebras”, which are infinite-dimensional associative algebras that are isomorphic, up to taking subrings of finite codimension, to a matrix ring over themselves. The main examples come from groups acting on trees. In particular, for every field % MathType!End!2!1! we contruct a % MathType!End!2!1! which
–  • is finitely generated and infinite-dimensional, but has only finitedimensional quotients;
–  • has a subalgebra of finite codimension, isomorphic toM 2(k);
–  • is prime;
–  • has quadratic growth, and therefore Gelfand-Kirillov dimension 2;
–  • is recursively presented;
–  • satisfies no identity;
–  • contains a transcendental, invertible element;
–  • is semiprimitive if % MathType!End!2!1! has characteristic ≠2;
–  • is graded if % MathType!End!2!1! has characteristic 2;
–  • is primitive if % MathType!End!2!1! is a non-algebraic extension of % MathType!End!2!1!;
–  • is graded nil and Jacobson radical if % MathType!End!2!1! is an algebraic extension of % MathType!End!2!1!.
The author acknowledges support from TU Graz and UC Berkeley, where part of this research was conducted.  相似文献   

6.
A congruence lattice L of an algebra A is called power-hereditary if every 0-1 sublattice of Ln is the congruence lattice of an algebra on An for all positive integers n. Let A and B be finite algebras. We prove
•  If ConA is distributive, then every subdirect product of ConA and ConB is a congruence lattice on A × B.
•  If ConA is distributive and ConB is power-hereditary, then (ConA) × (ConB) is powerhereditary.
•  If ConA ≅ N5 and ConB is modular, then every subdirect product of ConA and ConB is a congruence lattice.
•  Every congruence lattice representation of N5 is power-hereditary.
Received November 11, 2004; accepted in final form November 23, 2004.  相似文献   

7.
In (Oleszkiewicz, Lecture Notes in Math. 1807), K. Oleszkiewicz defined a p-pseudostable random variable X as a symmetric random variable for which the following equation holds:
where G independent of X has normal distribution N(0,1), X′ denotes independent copy of X, and denotes equality of distributions. In this paper we define and study pseudostable random variables X for which the following equation holds:
where c is a quasi-norm on IR, Gp independent of X is symmetric p-stable with the characteristic function e−|t|^p. This is a very natural generalization of the idea of p-pseudostable variables. In this notation X is p-pseudostable iff X is -pseudostable. In the paper we show that if X is (c,p)-pseudostable then there exists r>0, C, D ≥ 0 such that c(a,b)r=|a|r+|b|r and Ee eitX=exp{− C |t|pD |t|r}.  相似文献   

8.
This paper is concerned mainly with the logarithmic Bloch space ℬlog  which consists of those functions f which are analytic in the unit disc \mathbbD{\mathbb{D}} and satisfy sup|z| < 1(1-|z|)log\frac11-|z||f(z)| < ¥\sup_{\vert z\vert <1}(1-\vert z\vert )\log\frac{1}{1-\vert z\vert}\vert f^{\prime}(z)\vert <\infty , and the analytic Besov spaces B p , 1≤p<∞. They are all subspaces of the space VMOA. We study the relation between these spaces, paying special attention to the membership of univalent functions in them. We give explicit examples of:
•  A bounded univalent function in $\bigcup_{p>1}B^{p}$\bigcup_{p>1}B^{p} but not in the logarithmic Bloch space.  相似文献   

9.
Let A be a compact set in of Hausdorff dimension d. For s ∈ (0,d) the Riesz s-equilibrium measure μ s is the unique Borel probability measure with support in A that minimizes
over all such probability measures. If A is strongly -rectifiable, then μ s converges in the weak-star topology to normalized d-dimensional Hausdorff measure restricted to A as s approaches d from below. This research was supported, in part, by the U. S. National Science Foundation under grants DMS-0505756 and DMS-0808093.  相似文献   

10.
For 0 < α < mn and nonnegative integers n ≥ 2, m ≥ 1, the multilinear fractional integral is defined by
where = (y 1,y 2, ···, y m ) and denotes the m-tuple (f 1,f 2, ···, f m ). In this note, the one-weighted and two-weighted boundedness on L p (ℝ n ) space for multilinear fractional integral operator I α(m) and the fractional multi-sublinear maximal operator M α(m) are established respectively. The authors also obtain two-weighted weak type estimate for the operator M α(m). Supported in Part by the NNSF of China under Grant #10771110, and by NSF of Ningbo City under Grant #2006A610090.  相似文献   

11.
Let ξA,B be the Krein spectral shift function for a pair of operatorsA, B, with C =A-B trace class. We establish the bound
whereF is any non-negative convex function on [0, ∞) with F(0) = 0 and Ώj (C) are the singular values ofC. The choice F(t) =t p ,p ≥ 1, improves a recent bound of Combes, Hislop and Nakamura. Supported in part by NSF grant DMS-9707661.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we prove the Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of isometric homomorphisms in proper CQ*-algebras for the following Cauchy-Jensen additive mapping: 2f[(x1+x2)/2+y]=f(x1)+f(x2)+2f(y) The concept of Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability originated from the Th.M. Rassias' stability theorem that appeared in the paper: On the stability of the linear mapping in Banach spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 72 (1978), 297-300. This is applied to investigate isometric isomorphisms between proper CQ*-algebras.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we establish the generalized Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability of C*-ternary ring homomorphisms associated to the Trif functional equation
  相似文献   

14.
We consider the solutions of refinement equations written in the form
where the vector of functions ϕ = (ϕ 1, ..., ϕ r ) T is unknown, g is a given vector of compactly supported functions on ℝ s , a is a finitely supported sequence of r × r matrices called the refinement mask, and M is an s × s dilation matrix with m = |detM|. Inhomogeneous refinement equations appear in the construction of multiwavelets and the constructions of wavelets on a finite interval. The cascade algorithm with mask a, g, and dilation M generates a sequence ϕ n , n = 1, 2, ..., by the iterative process
from a starting vector of function ϕ 0. We characterize the L p -convergence (0 < p < 1) of the cascade algorithm in terms of the p-norm joint spectral radius of a collection of linear operators associated with the refinement mask. We also obtain a smoothness property of the solutions of the refinement equations associated with the homogeneous refinement equation. This project is supported by the NSF of China under Grant No. 10071071  相似文献   

15.
Let n,p and k be three non negative integers. We prove that the apparently rational fractions of q:
are actually polynomials of q with non negative integer coefficients. This generalizes a recent result of Lassalle (Ann. Comb. 6(3–4), 399–405, 2002), in the same way as the classical q-binomial coefficients refine the ordinary binomial coefficients.   相似文献   

16.
  We obtain a new sharp inequality for the local norms of functions x ∈ L ∞, ∞ r (R), namely,
where φ r is the perfect Euler spline, on the segment [a, b] of monotonicity of x for q ≥ 1 and for arbitrary q > 0 in the case where r = 2 or r = 3. As a corollary, we prove the well-known Ligun inequality for periodic functions x ∈ L r , namely,
for q ∈ [0, 1) in the case where r = 2 or r = 3. Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 60, No. 10, pp. 1338–1349, October, 2008.  相似文献   

17.
We consider the mixed problem,
in a class of Lipschitz graph domains in two dimensions with Lipschitz constant at most 1. We suppose the Dirichlet data, f D , has one derivative in L p (D) of the boundary and the Neumann data, f N , is in L p (N). We find a p 0 > 1 so that for p in an interval (1, p 0), we may find a unique solution to the mixed problem and the gradient of the solution lies in L p . L. Lanzani, L. Capogna and R. M. Brown were supported, in part, by the U.S. National Science Foundation.  相似文献   

18.
19.
In this article, we prove different results concerning the regularity of the C 0-Lagrangian invariant graphs of the Tonelli flows. For example :
•  in dimension 2 and in the autonomous generic case, we prove that such a graph is in fact C 1 on some set with (Lebesgue) full measure;
•  under certain dynamical additional hypothesis, we prove that these graphs are C 1.

Résumé.  Dans cet article, on démontre différents résultats concernant la régularité des graphes C 0-lagrangiens invariants par des flots de Tonelli. Par exemple :
•  en dimension 2, dans le cas autonome et générique, on montre que ces graphes sont de classe C 1 sur un ensemble de mesure (de Lebesque) pleine;
•  sous certaines hypothèses concernant la dynamique restreinte, on montre que ces graphes sont de classe C 1.


Submitted: July 23, 2007. Accepted: February 14, 2008.  相似文献   

20.
Abstract   Let ξ i ∈ (0, 1) with 0 < ξ1 < ξ2 < ··· < ξ m−2 < 1, a i , b i ∈ [0,∞) with and . We consider the m-point boundary-value problem
where f(x, y) ≥ −M, and M is a positive constant. We show the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions by applying the fixed point theorem in cones. *Supported by the NSFC (10271095). GG-110-10736-1003, NWNU-KJCXGC-212 and the Foundation of Major Project of Science and Technology of Chinese Education Ministry  相似文献   

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