共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Ruta Bariseviciute Justinas Ceponkus Valdas Sablinskas 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2007,5(1):71-86
A new method is used for the separation of ethene secondary ozonide (SOZ) from the other products of ethene ozonization reaction.
The reaction was performed in the neat films of the reactants at 77 K. Ethene SOZ was separated from other products of the
reaction by vacuum distillation at 190–210 K and analyzed by means of the matrix isolation IR absorption spectroscopy. Spectroscopic
data from photolysis of the matrix isolated ozonide was used as an argument for assignment of the infrared spectral bands
either to ethene SOZ or to other products of the reaction. The spectra of ethene SOZ isolated in the Ar matrix were analyzed
by combining experimental results with the theoretical calculations performed at the MP2 6-311+G (3df, 3pd) level.
A new assignment of some experimental fundamental bands is proposed taking in to account the Fermi resonance between CH stretch
and the five membered ring vibrations. For the first time more than 30 weak infrared absorption bands were observed and assigned
to various combination vibrations and overtones. By using new spectral information concerning the overtones and the combination
bands it is concluded that the dissociation of unstable ethene SOZ involving breaking of any of the four CO bonds of the five
membered ring of ethene SOZ has low probability. Dissociation of the ring starts from breaking of the OO bond.
相似文献
2.
Nitin A. Mirgane Sandip B. Kotwal Anil V. Karnik 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2010,8(2):356-360
Ionic liquids (IL) are gaining importance as green solvents. Imidazolium ionic liquid [bmim]+[Cl]−, an environmentally benign solvent, was found to promote the Diels-Alder reaction between anthrone and maleimides at room
temperature with excellent yields. The ionic liquid played a dual role as solvent and catalyst.
相似文献
3.
Ramin Ghorbani-Vaghei Seyedeh Mina Malaekehpour 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2010,8(5):1086-1089
N,N,N,’N’-Tetrabromobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide [TBBDA] is found to be a reusable catalyst for efficient synthesis of various amidoalkyl
naphthols from β-naphthol, aromatic aldehydes and urea in good to high yields under solvent-free conditions.
相似文献
4.
Mi?osz Mi?tkiewski Beata Powa?a Bartosz Staniszewski Maciej Kubicki W?odzimierz Urbaniak Cezary Pietraszuk 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2011,9(4):728-736
Selected β-diketones bearing unsaturated derivatives have been demonstrated to undergo homo-metathesis and cross-metathesis with selected
olefins in the presence of Grubbs catalysts. The reactions led to respective homo- and cross-metathesis products mainly with
good yields and selectivities.
相似文献
5.
Charles A. Mebi Joshua J. Trujillo Anwar A. Bhuiyan 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2012,10(4):1218-1222
A new organometallic complex coupling photoactive coumarin to a diironhexacarbonyl unit has been successfully prepared and its composition and electronic structure confirmed by elemental and spectroscopic analyses. Emission spectral analysis of the complex reveals photoinduced intramolecular electron transfer from coumarin to the iron-carbonyl moiety. The compound is electrochemically reduced at −1.24 V vs. Fc/Fc+. This reduction is irreversible, attesting to the instability of the complex. Electrochemical evolution of hydrogen in the presence of the complex has been studied and results are discussed. 相似文献
6.
Nikolai N. Kolesnikov Elena B. Borisenko Dmitrii N. Borisenko Boris A. Gnesin 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2011,9(4):619-623
In the present study newly produced semiconductor ceramic nanopowder materials made of CdTe and Cd1−xZnxTe (CZT) are considered. Common features and differences in microstructures, phase transformations, grain growth and properties
of the ceramic materials of the binary and ternary compositions are studied.
相似文献
7.
Oztekin Algul Asiye Meric Serpil Polat N. Didem Yuksek Mehmet S. Serin 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2009,7(3):337-342
Comparative studies were performed on a series of 2,4-di and 2,3,4-trisubstituted benzimidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines, which were
synthesized with conventional and microwave heating methods. In microwave irradiation method, approximately, 95–97.5% of the
reaction time was increased and 1–45% yield increase was obtained. All compounds were able to inhibit the growth of the screened
microorganisms in vitro with MIC values between 3.9–250 μg mL−1. The highest activity was expressed by compound IIId (2,4-diphenyl-benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a] pyrimidine), which has the MIC
value of 3.9 μg mL−1 and 31.2 μg mL-1 for Penicillium natatum ATCC 24791 and E. faecalis ATCC 29212, respectively.
相似文献
8.
Renata Farkas Mercedesz Törincsi Pal Kolonits Jenö Fekete Oscar Jimenez Alonso Lajos Novak 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2010,8(2):300-307
During the diazo-coupling reaction, nucleophilic displacement of a nitro group was also observed. This was the main reaction
(1→7) when the starting amine bore either a chlorine or methoxy group at the para position (1b–c). The newly prepared compounds (7) might serve as convenient building blocks in synthesis of some heterocycles.
相似文献
9.
Zenonas Kuodis Albertas Rutavičius Algirdas Matijoška Olegas Eicher-Lorka 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2007,5(4):996-1006
New hydrazones of 2-(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthio)acetohydrazide have been obtained and the percentages
of anti/syn - conformers were determined. Based on the analyses of 1H NMR spectra, it was concluded that for hydrazones obtained from the 2- hydroxybenzaldehydes and 2’-hydroxycetophenones the
ratio between the anti-and syn-conformers depends on the strength of intramolecular hydrogen bond (IMHB) between the nitrogen atom of the imino group and
the proton of the 2-hydroxy group. It was shown that increase in IMHB strength results in stabilization of the anti-conformer in solution.
相似文献
10.
Aleksandra Prichodko Kristina Jonusaite Vida Vickackaite 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2009,7(3):285-290
A hollow fibre liquid phase microextraction for gas chromatographic determination of some p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters has
been developed. Chlorobenzene containing tetradecane as internal standard was used for the extraction. Optimized extraction
was carried out at room temperature for 40 min in the presence of 0.4 g mL−1 NaCl in the sample solution. Calibration was linear up to 30 mg L−1. Correlation coefficients were 0.996–0.998. Enrichment factors were 21, 95 and 154, and detection limits were 0.20, 0.03
and 0.01 μg mL−1 for methylparaben, ethylparaben and propylparaben, respectively. Reproducibility was acceptable with relative standard deviations
up to 11.7%. The technique was tested for water and urine analysis.
相似文献
11.
Mónica Díaz-Pérez Manuel Aboal-Somoza Pilar Bermejo-Barrera Adela Bermejo-Barrera 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2008,6(4):520-525
Preliminary results of development of a direct and fast method of determination of antimony in samples of tap water using
GFAAS are presented. The found levels of antimony were lower than permitted for human consumption. A mixture of Pd and Mg(NO3)2 (concentrations in the injected solution: 8.6 μg mL−1 and 5.8 μg mL−1 respectively) was used as the chemical modifier. The pyrolysis and atomization temperatures were 1000 and 1700°C, respectively
and the mean analytical recovery 98.2%.
相似文献
12.
Zholt Kormosh Iryna Hunka Yaroslav Bazel Andriy Laganovsky Iryna Mazurenko Nataliya Kormosh 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2007,5(3):813-823
The potentiometric response characteristics of a diclofenac selective electrode, based on ion association in different plasticizers,
were compared. The sensitivity, working range, detection limit and selectivity of membrane sensors demonstrated significant
dependence on the type of plasticizers. The potentiometric unit presented a linear response toward diclofenac concentrations
between 1 × 10−5 − 5 × 10−2 mol L−1, with slopes of approximately 60 mV dec−1, and exhibited a response time of 3 s. The potentiometric analysis of sodium diclofenac in pharmaceutical formulations was
perfomed by the membrane electrode proposed and compared with the results of potentiometric titration given by the Pharmacopoeia
of Ukraine.
相似文献
13.
Saravanakumar Shanmuganathan Olaf Kühl Peter G. Jones Joachim Heinicke 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2010,8(5):992-998
The reaction of chloroethyltrimethylsilylether with 1-methylimidazole furnishes an ionic liquid that undergoes methanolysis
to crystalline 2-hydroxyethylimidazolium chloride (crystal structure presented). Conversion to defined hydroxyethylimidazol-2-ylidene
nickel complexes failed, but was accomplished with 1-methyl-3-acetophenyl-imidazolium bromide. The bis(NHC⋂O−) nickel(II) chelate is formed, rather than a methallylnickel monochelate, but with nickelocene a monochelate NiCp complex
was detected. The bulky 1-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-3-(2’-phenyl-enolato)-imidazol-2-ylidene allylpalladium chloride was obtained
in pure form. Attempts to generate catalysts for ethylene oligomerization by in situ techniques have failed so far whereas P⋂O− ligands, comparable by the P-C diagonal relationship, provide active catalysts.
相似文献
14.
Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction and liquid chromatographic determination of pentachlorophenol in water 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Khalil Farhadi Mir A. Farajzadeh Amir A. Matin Paria Hashemi 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2009,7(3):369-374
A simple and sensitive dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method for extraction and preconcentration of pentachlorophenol
(PCP) in water samples is presented. After adjusting the sample pH to 3, extraction was performed in the presence of 1% W/V
sodium chloride by injecting 1 mL acetone as disperser solvent containing 15 μL tetrachloroethylene as extraction solvent.
The proposed DLLME method was followed by HPLC-DAD for determination of PCP. It has good linearity (0.994) with wide linear
dynamic range (0.1–1000 μg L−1) and low detection limit (0.03 μg L−1), which makes it suitable for determination of PCP in water samples.
相似文献
15.
Mariana Sládkovic̆ová Pavel Mach L’ubomír Smrc̆ok Håkan Rundlöf 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2007,5(1):55-70
Geometries of 27 generated conformers of levoglucosan were optimized in vacuo at DFT level of theory combining several functionals with high quality basis sets. For the sake of comparison a reference
molecular and crystal geometry obtained from 30 K single crystal neutron diffraction data was used. Analysis of the conformers’
geometries revealed that in all stable conformers intramolecular two-or three centre hydrogen bonds were formed. Relative
energy of the conformer, which approximated the molecule in the crystal structure the most, was only ∼3 kcal/mol higher, than
the energy of the most stable conformer in vacuo. The largest discrepancies between the geometries calculated in vacuo and experimental geometry concentrated in the vicinity of anomeric C1. These differences were reduced by involving O1 to
intermolecular hydrogen bond using a simple model of the respective hydrogen bond in the crystal.
相似文献
16.
The triplet excited state properties and photosensitization mechanisms of indigo were investigated based on density functional
theory calculations. The solvent effects on the photosensitization mechanisms of indigo have also been considered. The thermodynamic
feasibility of the possible 1O2 and O2·−-photogeneration pathways by triplet excited state indigo in different solvents was explored, in order to gain some deeper
insights into the photosensitization characters of the dye.
相似文献
17.
Rodion Yu. Iliashenko Olexiy S. Zozulia Andrey O. Doroshenko 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2011,9(6):962-971
A series of novel nitro-substituted ortho-analogs of POPOP was synthesized. Like the most of the other known compounds of this class, the synthesized molecules demonstrate
high Stokes shift fluorescence emission owing to the planarization of their molecules at electronic excitation. Significant
fluorescence quenching in polar solvents was described as the “energy gap law” action rather than the specific effect of the
dialkylamino group excited state twisting.
相似文献
18.
Jaromíra Chýlková Renáta Šelešovská-Fadrná Jaroslava Machalíková 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2007,5(2):479-495
The optimal process of pre-treatment and activation of gold rotating disc electrode (AuRDE) before voltammetric determination
of mercury is proposed. This treatment encompasses polishing of the electrode surface, electrochemical cycling, and activation.
This procedure both increases determination sensitivity as well as improves determination reproducibility. The detection limit
on the working electrode achieved using this approach amounted to 8.26·10−10 mol L−1for direct mercury determination in water solution (applying 200 s running accumulation). The procedure of the quantitative
mercury isolation from complicated sample matrix was developed as well. It provides better selectivity and significant increase
of sensitivity of mercury determination. In case of mercury isolation from one liter of water the detection limit is 6.23·10−11 mol L−1 (analyzing a greater sample volume the determined concentration could be lower).
相似文献
19.
Ksenija R. Kumrić Tatjana M. Trtić-Petrović Ljubiša M. Ignjatović Jožef J. Čomor 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2008,6(1):65-69
Lutetium has been determined by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetry in an acidic solution containing Zn-EDTA.
Lutetium (III) ions liberated zinc (II), which was preconcentrated on a hanging mercury drop electrode and stripped anodically,
resulting in peak current linearly dependent on lutetium (III) concentration. Less than 0.4 ng mL−1 lutetium could be detected after a 2 min deposition.
相似文献
20.
Dmitriy A. Golovko Virender K. Sharma Olga. V. Pavlova Elena. A. Belyanovskaya Igor. D. Golovko Victoria. I. Suprunovich Radek Zboril 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2011,9(5):808-812
A new amperometric titration method was developed for quantitative determination of ferrate(VI) (FeVIO4
2−) in the 7.06×10−5−5.73×10−3 M concentration range. Chromium(III) hydroxide solution was used as the titrant. The diffusion current (Id) had a linear
relationship with the concentration of ferrate(VI) and slopes were dependent on the concentration of NaOH. The amperometric
titration could detect a lower concentration of ferrate(VI) than could potentiometric and colorimetric titrations. The method
was applied successfully to determine concentrations of ferrate(VI), generated electrochemically, in strong alkaline solutions.
相似文献