共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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提出并设计了快速可调谐电光聚合物波导光栅.该波导光栅通过极化聚合物的线性电光效应 可实现谐振波长的纳秒级快速调谐,调谐灵敏度为61pm/V.研究了该波导光栅的反射谱和透 射谱特性与光栅周期,周期数,折射率调制函数及其调制大小的关系.讨论了波导光栅的材料 选择,制备工艺,快速可调谐性和偏振相关性.该波导光栅不仅克服了光纤光栅调谐速度慢和不利于大规模集成的不足,而且具有调谐灵敏度高,制备工艺与半导体工艺兼容和偏振无关 等优点.
关键词:
光通信器件
光波导
电光效应
聚合物
波导光栅
光纤光栅 相似文献
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M-Z型极化DANS聚合物电光波导强度调制器研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究了Mach-Zehnder型极化聚合物电光波导强度调制器的制备工艺.器件采用DANS (4-dimethylamino-4′nitro-stlibene)聚合物为电光波导材料,由电光波导层、上下介质缓冲层、上下金属电极层构成五层波导结构.对五层光波导各层之间的光学、化学以及微加工工艺的相互兼容性进行了深入研究.采用紫外光漂白方法制备出侧壁光滑的条波导,采用钨丝电晕极化方法对DANS聚合物波导进行有效极化,使其具有电光特性.通过优化器件制备工艺,研制出工作波长为1300 nm的M-Z型电光波导强度调制器原型器件.实验测得器件半波电压约为10 V,调制带宽约为1 GHz. 相似文献
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相对于普通的有机/无机杂化材料,侧链键合型有机/无机杂化材料能提高生色团的掺杂浓度,避免出现结晶、相分离等现象,同时生色团极化有序性的弛豫因生色团运动受阻而降低,具有较高的热稳定性.本文采用溶胶凝胶法合成了一种性能优良、稳定的侧链键合型有机/无机杂化材料,并将这种材料应用于电光调制器的电光层,利用传统的半导体工艺,采用加载条形波导结构,成功制备了马赫-曾德尔(Mach-Zehnder,M-Z)型电光调制器.测试得到电光调制器在1 550 nm波长下10 kHz的响应信号,为键合型杂化材料应用于光电器件的进一步研究打下了基础. 相似文献
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利用溶胶-凝胶技术自主合成了一种具有优良光学特性和高热稳定性的有机/无机复合芯层材料.这种功能材料的分子中含有有机柔性侧链,可形成环氧交联.与无机SiO2-TiO2体系相比,具有较高的热光系数(量级为10-4/K),以及更好的成膜性和可加工性.通过与实验室自行配制的P(MMA-GMA)包层材料相匹配,设计制备了基于这种有机/无机复合功能材料的倒脊型波导马赫-曾德尔型热光开关.器件的波导与热电极性能良好.插入损耗为10 dB,驱动功率15 mW,开关时间小于1 ms,消光比15 dB. 相似文献
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利用双面金属包覆波导结构激发的高阶导模是导波层折射率的灵敏函数这一特性提出了一种测量非线性材料电光系数和压电系数的新方法. 该方法利用反射率曲线在不同电压下的移动参量可以直接计算出被测样品的电光系数和压电系数. 理论与实验研究表明, 该方法具有结构紧凑、插入损耗小、整个装置无运动部件、可靠性能高等诸多优点. 预计这一研究在应用压电效应和电光效应制备光电子器件的诸多领域中有极其广泛的应用前景. 相似文献
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利用双面金属包覆波导结构激发的高阶导模是导波层折射率的灵敏函数这一特性提出了一种测量非线性材料电光系数和压电系数的新方法.该方法利用反射率曲线在不同电压下的移动参量可以直接计算出被测样品的电光系数和压电系数.理论与实验研究表明,该方法具有结构紧凑、插入损耗小、整个装置无运动部件、可靠性能高等诸多优点.预计这一研究在应用压电效应和电光效应制备光电子器件的诸多领域中有极其广泛的应用前景. 相似文献
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To eliminate the temperature dependence of narrow-band filter, a three-dimensional athermal waveguide of which optical path length is independent of temperature was developed at 1.3 μm wavelength. The temperature coefficient of the refractive index of films made of glass materials was measured at this wavelength, and a strip-loaded athermal waveguide was designed using a scalar finite element method. The temperature coefficient of optical path length was successfully decreased to 9.65X10-9[/K] (0.1% of the conventional waveguide). 相似文献
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Polarisation-insensitive strip-loaded waveguide for electro-optic modulators and switches 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jie Sun 《Optics Communications》2009,282(11):2255-2258
A polarisation-insensitive electro-optic (EO) waveguide consisting of a dye-doped TiO2/SiO2 slab and a SU-8 strip-loaded rib is designed and fabricated. By optimizing the refractive index and size of waveguide, a trade-off between polarisation-insensitive condition and large EO efficiency (optical field interaction with the EO material) is obtained. The average transmission loss of the waveguide is less than 2.0 dB/cm. A Mach-Zehnder (M-Z) interferometer intensity modulator based on this waveguide with excellent poling stability is fabricated and measured, exhibiting 7 V half-wave voltage with 1.8 cm EO interaction length and 2.7 cm total length. This strip-loaded structure is proved to be a valuable application in EO modulators and switches. 相似文献
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The electro-optic (E-O) properties of the slab polymer waveguide induced by electric poling have been studied experimentally. The thin film waveguide was prepared by a synthesized polymer polypelargonamide and poled by applying voltage between the electrodes. I–V curves and E-O characteristics of the polymer films were in-situ measured during poling. In order to evaluate the molecular dipole orientation under the poling field, the absorption spectra of this film was observed by FTIR. The E-O performance of the polymer slab film was also estimated by the Mach–Zehnder interferometer. 相似文献
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Effective in-device r33 of 735 pm/V on electro-optic polymer infiltrated silicon photonic crystal slot waveguides 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We design and fabricate a 320?nm slot for an electro-optic (E-O) polymer infiltrated silicon photonic crystal waveguide. Because of the large slot width, the poling efficiency of the infiltrated E-O polymer (AJCKL1/amorphous polycarbonate) is significantly improved. When coupled with the slow light effect from the silicon photonic crystal waveguide, an effective in-device r(33) of 735?pm/V, which to our knowledge is a record high, is demonstrated, which is ten times higher than the E-O coefficient achieved in thin film material. Because of this ultrahigh E-O efficiency, the V(π)L of the device is only 0.44?V?mm, which is to our knowledge the best result of all E-O polymer modulators. 相似文献
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She Shouxian 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》1988,20(2):125-136
Using an iterated moment method (weighted index method), formulae are derived for the accurate calculation of the dispersion characteristics and field distributions of guided modes in strip dielectric waveguides and strip-loaded waveguides, and for the calculation of the coupling length of rectangular-core dual-channel directional couplers. The formulae are simple and the results obtained by the present analysis agree well with computer-aided exact numerical analysis. This method can be readily extended to the analysis of other dielectric waveguide structures. 相似文献
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This paper demonstrates an alternative electrode structure for low power optical modulation based on a slotted waveguide geometry filled with E-O polymers. A reverse-biased p?n junction is constructed inside the slot waveguide for apply modulation voltage. With this structure, the fabrication tolerance of the slot based E-O modulator should be more flexible. Analysis shows that the modulation speed of our design is comparable with the through-etched slot modulator, at the level of picoseconds. 相似文献
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In view of applications of SiOxNy thin films in MOEMS technology, a study of the optomechanical characteristics of the PECVD deposited material are investigated. To optimize the quality of SiOxNy layers we establish the relationship between the chemical properties, optical performances, micromechanical stress, and growth parameters of deposited films. To use the SiOxNy thin film for the core layer of a strip-loaded waveguide, we propose preparation conditions of SiOxNy that offer a low-loss optical waveguide with well-controlled refractive index, based on a low-internal stress multilayer structure. 相似文献
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J. Šonský J. Lančok M. Jelínek J. Oswald V. Studnička 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1998,66(5):583-586
3 (YAP) thin films as a promising material for application in a planar waveguide laser has been studied. The films have been
grown on sapphire(0001) and YAP(001) substrates by laser ablation. The influence of the substrate temperature and ambient
oxygen pressure on the crystalline structure, concentration of Nd incorporated into films, and consequent luminescence spectra
were investigated. The waveguiding properties were observed and refractive index of the films was evaluated.
Received: 8 February 1998/Accepted: 9 February 1998 相似文献
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《中国物理快报》2016,(6)
A Schottky barrier diode with low-barrier is presented,based on which a terahertz waveguide detector working at500-600 GHz is designed and fabricated.By using the InGaAs/InP material system,the feature of the low barrier is obtained which greatly improves the performance of the detector.The measured typical voltage responsivity is about 900 V/W at 500-560 GHz and is about 400 V/W at 560-600 GHz.The proposed broadband waveguide detector has the characteristics of simple structure,compact size,low cost and high performance,and can be used in a variety of applications such as imaging,molecular spectroscopy and atmospheric remote sensing. 相似文献