K-M参量的允许值范围和Bd-Bd系统Δγ的符号

本文指出,在目前t夸克和KM矩阵参量允许的取值范围内,有可能出现基本上是CP偶的本征态B_d+比CP奇的本征态B_d－寿命短的情况.如果这个情况发生,许多B_d-B_d系统CP破坏效应将相应地改号.     

From a new smell to a new flavour −BdBd mixing,CP violation and new physics

Using the preliminary data on B_dB̄_d mixing from ARGUS, and the standard model with three families, we infer a lower bound on the top quark mass of 50–70 GeV; also, B_sB̄_s mixing has to be close to maximal. We discuss how the prospects for observing CP violation in B⁰ decays are enhanced and sketch alternative scenarios for new physics.     

Study on Bd → φKs Decay in EDQS Model

We study Bd → φKs decay in extra down-type quarks （EDQS） model with a non-universal Z boson associated with flavor changing neutral currents （FCNCs） at the tree level. With the up-to-date experimental data of Br（Bd → φKs）, SCKs, and ACKs, we derive the bounds on the Z-b-s coupling parameter ｜Ubs ｜ and the new weak phase φ, using the constrained parameter spaces, we finally give predictions for Bd → φφ decay, which could be tested at the Fermilab Tevatron and the LHC-b experiments.     

Uncertainty Study of Bd（Bs）→γvv Decays

B^0（Bs）→γvv decays are useful to determining the decay constants fB（fBs） and B（Bs） meson wave function. Using the B meson wave function determined in hadronic B（Bs） decays, we study the uncertainties due to the types of B meson wave functions. We find that the branching ratios are sensitive to the type of wave functions and input parameters, but the energy spectrum is independent. The predicted branching ratios are （0.45-1.04）×10^-9 and （2.14-3.27）×10^-8 for B^0 and Bs decay, respectively.     

Study on Bd → ø KS Decay in EDQS Model

We study B_d → ø K_S decay in extra down-type quarks (EDQS) model with a non-universal Z boson associated with flavor changing neutral currents (FCNCs) at the tree level. With the up-to-date experimental data of Br(B_d → ø K_S, S_øKS, and A_øKS, we derive the bounds on the Z-b-s coupling parameter |U_bs| and the new weak phase ø, using the constrained parameter spaces, we finally give predictions for B_s → øø decay, which could be tested atthe Fermilab Tevatron and the LHC-b experiments.     

弱衰变Bd→J/ψKS中的CP破坏与新物理

最近BaBar与Belle国际合作组对弱衰变Bd→J/ψKS 中的CP破坏测量结果似乎暗示有新物理存在于B0d-B0d 混合.为此给出一个模型无关的分析,以说明新物理对标准模型结果的可能修正.特别强调,即使实验证明Bd→J/ψKS 中的CP破坏效应与标准模型的预言相符,仍然有可能存在新物理.     

Does Bd and Bs mixing require the existence of a fourth generation?

Recent data from ARGUS gives an unexpectedly large B_d mixing. Combined with a previous limit on B_d, B_s mixing from MARK II, it appears that while B_d mixing is sizeable, B_s mixing may be non-maximal. This may contradict the three-generation standard model. We discuss the implications of this possibility on the existence of a fourth generation. More reliable information can come from a study of B mixing at the

(5S) and is therefore strongly urged.     

Uncertainty study of Bd(Bs)→ γν \bar{ν} Decays

B⁰(B_s) → γν\bar{ν} decays are useful to determining the decay constants f_B(f_{B_{s}}) and B(B_s) meson wave function. Using the B meson wave function determined in hadronic B(B_s) decays, we study the uncertainties due to the types of B meson wave functions. We find that the branching ratios are sensitive to the type of wave functions and input parameters, but the energy spectrum is independent. The predicted branching ratios are (0.45-1.04)× 10^-9 and (2.14-3.27)×10^-8 for B⁰ and B_s decay, respectively.     

B0d→φK*0极化反常和Bd→φKs CP不对称的研究

在模型Ⅲ下,仅考虑来自于中性规范玻色子H0,H0和A0产生的树图阶味改变中性流的贡献,并利用QCD因子化方法,对B0d→φK(≠)0衰变过程的极化反常和Bd→φKs衰变过程的CP不对称进行了研究,经过计算发现,在147＜|λbsλss|＜165的参数范围内,这两个过程中存在的反常现象能够同时给予解释.     

Extracting angular correlations from the rare decay \bar Bd \to \bar K*^0 μ + μ − at LHCb

$ \bar Bd \to \bar K*^0 $ μ ⁺ μ ^? is a rare flavor-changing neutral-current decay. It proceeds via a b → s quark transition and is sensitive to many classes of new physics model. In this article the theoretical framework relevant to making a measurement at LHCb, the precision flavor experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, will be introduced. Progress made towards using a full angular analysis to extract A _FB, the forward-backward asymmetry of the μ pair, will be covered and its implications for the precision of the A _FB zero-crossing-point measurement discussed.