［Mn2(CHZ)4(H2O)2］(PA)4·10H2O的制备和分子结构研究

本文论述了苦味酸(PA,三硝基苯酚)锰与碳酰肼(CHZ, NH₂NHCONHNH₂)反应制备目标配合物的方法及该配合物的晶体结构。该配合物的结构式为［O,O′-μ-Mn₂(CHZ)₄(H₂O₂)］(PA)₄·10H₂O。晶体属三斜晶系,P1 空间群。晶体学参数为：a=0.8269(1) nm, b=1.2812(1) nm, c=1.5915(1) nm; α=109.58(1)°, β=95.19(1)°, γ=92.76(1)°, V=1.5765(2)nm³; Z=1, Dc=1.580 g·cm^-3, μ(Mo K_α)=520 m^-1。晶体结构经全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最终偏离因子R=0.0557。该化合物为具有中心对称的双核配合物,以两个碳酰肼分子中羰基氧为桥原子将两个锰离子结合起来,与锰离子形成配位键的原子是碳酰肼分子第一、五氮原子,羰基氧原子和水分子中的氧原子,锰离子的配位数为七。若味酸根作为外界离子以库伦力和氢键与内界离子结合成配合物分子。     

[Gd2(Gly)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6(H2O)5的合成、晶体结构与热化学研究

利用微波技术合成了配合物[Gd₂(Gly)₆(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₆(H₂O)₅, 进行了化学成分分析、红外表征和热重分析. 应用X衍射仪测定其晶体结构, 该晶体为一维链结构, 属三斜晶系, P 空间群, 晶胞参数: a＝1.1569(17) nm, b＝1.4138(2) nm, c＝1.5642(2) nm, α＝96.910(2)°, β＝102.735(2)°, γ＝105.512(2)°, V＝2.3606(6) nm³, Z＝2, D_c＝2.144 g•cm^－3. 采用精密溶解-反应量热计, 通过设计热化学循环, 计算出了该配合物的标准摩尔生成焓为 －(7960.73±3.23) kJ•mol^－1.     

配合物Fe(pda)2(H2O)4和[FeCo(pda)4(H2O)4]n的合成与晶体结构

采用水热法合成了2个3-(3-吡啶基)丙烯酸的配合物:Fe(pda)2(H2O)4(1)和[FeCo(pda)4(H2O)4]n(2)(pda=3-(3-吡啶基)丙烯酸),用红外光谱、元素分析、热重-差热以及X-射线衍射单晶结构分析进行了表征.2个配合物都属于单斜晶系,配合物1的空间群为P21/n,配合物2的为P21/c.配合物1是一个pda配体中仅吡啶基氮原子参与配位、而羧基上的氧原子未参与配位的单核结构,通过大量的氢键作用形成三维超分子体系.2是pda配体桥联Fe和Co的异核二维层状配位聚合物;配体吡啶基上的氮原子和羧基上的氧原子都参与了配位,其中羧基采用单齿配位模式.     

Crystal structures of barium bis(iminodiacetato)cobaltates(III): [Ba(H2O)6][Co(Ida)2]2 · H2O and Ba4(H2O)14][Co(Ida)2]5(ClO4)3 · 5.46H2O · 2CH3OH

The structures of the crystals of Ba₄[trans(N)-Co(Ida)₂]₃[cis-(N)-Co(Ida)₂]₂(ClO₄)₃ · 19.46H₂O · 2CH₃OH (I) and Ba[trans-(N)-Co(Ida)₂]₂ · 7H₂O (II) (H₂Ida is iminodiacetic acid) were determin by X-ray diffraction. The crystals of I containing two geometric isomers of the complex anions [Co(Ida)₂]⁻ were obtained by a slow cooling of a hot solution, which contained initially only the cis-isomer. One Ba atom in I interacts with the trans-complex and with two cis-complexes to give a three-dimensional framework in crystal I. The positive charge of the last framework is compensated by one more trans-complex and by the perchlorate ions, one of which acts as a bidentate ligand with respect to the Ba atom. The crystals of II are built of the chains with the alternating Ba atoms and the trans-(N)-[Co(Ida)₂]⁻ anions. The other anions of the same structure are each “suspended” to the Ba atoms of the chain. Original Russian Text ? M. Zabel, A.I. Poznyak, V.I. Pawlowskii, 2008, published in Koordinatsionnaya Khimiya, 2008, Vol. 34, No. 11, pp. 831–836.     

N，N′-(2-苯并咪唑基甲基)亚氨基甲基膦酸的双核镍化合物Ni2(bbimp)2(4，4′-bipy)(H2O)2·2H2O和Ni2(bbimp)2(H2O)2][Ni(bbimp)(H2O)2]2·4H2O

该文报道了N，N′-(2-苯并咪唑基甲基)亚氨基甲基膦酸{bbimpH₂，[(C₇H₅N₂)CH₂]₂NCH₂PO₃H₂}的2个镍化合物Ni₂(bbimp)₂(4，4′-bipy)(H₂O)₂·2H₂O (1)和[Ni₂(bbimp)₂(H₂O)₂][Ni(bbimp)(H₂O)₂]₂·4H₂O (2)。化合物1是4，4′-联吡啶作为桥连配体的中性双核结构。化合物2含有1个中性的[Ni₂(bbimp)₂(H₂O)₂]双核分子与2个中性的[Ni(bbimp)(H₂O)₂]单核分子。双核分子单元中的2个Ni(Ⅱ)离子被2个膦酸氧桥连。在化合物2中，膦酸氧桥连的2个Ni(Ⅱ)离子之间存在铁磁性相互作用。     

[Pb2(TNR)2(CHZ)2(H2O)2]·4H2O和[Cd(CHZ)2(TNR)(H2O)]快速热分解过程的研究

利用温度跃升傅立叶变换红外原位分析技术在0.1MPa氩气的条件下，对斯蒂酚酸碳酰肼铅和斯蒂酚酸碳酰肼镉的快速热分解过程进行了研究。研究结果表明，斯蒂酚酸碳酰肼铅的主要热分解气体为NH₃, H₂O和 HONO，而斯蒂酚酸碳酰肼镉的主要热分解气体为CO 和 NO，因此斯蒂酚酸碳酰肼镉不满足作为环境友好起爆药的使用要求。这两种化合物在快速热分解过程中均产生金属异氰酸盐、金属碳酸盐和金属氧化物。利用Real程序计算其燃烧温度可得斯蒂酚酸碳酰肼铅的燃烧温度要高于斯蒂酚酸碳酰肼镉，对其燃烧产物进行计算，发现HNCO不在燃烧产物之列，NO的含量也比实验得出的浓度要小。     

Syntheses of the eight-coordinate NH4[ErIII(Cydta)(H2O)2] · 4.5H2O and (NH4)2[Er 2III (Pdta)2(H2O)2] · 2H2O complexes and their structural investigation

In this work, the title complexes, NH₄[Er^III(Cydta)(H₂O)₂] · 4.5H₂O (I) (H₄Cydta = trans-1,2-cyclo-hexanediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) and (NH₄)₂[Er₂^III(Pdta)₂(H₂O)₂] · 2H₂O (II) (H₄Pdta= propylene-diamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid), were prepared, respectively, and their composition and structures were determined by elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Complex I selects a mononu-clear structure with pseudosquare antiprismatic geometry crystallized in the triclinic crystal system with space group $ P\bar 1 $ P\bar 1 and the central Er³⁺ ion is eight-coordinated by the hexadentate Cydta ligand and two water molecules. The crystal data are as follows: a = 8.568(3), b = 10.024(3), c = 14.377(4) ?, α = 88.404(4)°, β = 75.411(4)°, γ = 88.332(4)°, V = 1194.2(6) ?³, Z = 1, ρ _c = 1.793 g/cm³, μ = 3.586 mm⁻¹, F(000) = 648, R = 0.0257, and wR = 0.0667 for 4169 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I). Complex II is eight-coordinated as well, which selects a binuclear structure with two pseudosquare antiprismatic geometry and crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system with space group P2₁/n. The central Er³⁺ ion is coordinated by two nitrogens and four oxygens from one hexadentate Pdta ligand. Besides, two oxygens come from one carboxylic group of the neighboring Pdta ligand and one water molecule, respectively. The crystal data are as follows: a = 12.7576(8), b = 9.3151(6), c = 14.3278(9) ?, β = 96.1380(10)°, V = 1692.93(19) ?³, Z = 4, ρ _c = 2.054 g/cm³, μ = 5.015 mm⁻¹, F(000) = 1028, R= 0.0228, and wR = 0.0534 for 2984 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I).     

Synthesis and structure of [Ni(dien)2]3[W4S4(CN)2]·20H2O and [Cu(dien)(Hdien)]2[W4S4(CN)12]·8H2O

[Ni(dien)₂]₃[W₄S₄(CN)₁₂]·20H₂O and [Cu(dien)(Hdien)]₂[W₄S₄(CN)₁₂]·8H₂O were obtained by evaporating water-ammonia solutions containing K₆[W₄S₄(CN)₁₂]·2H₂O·2CH₃OH, diethylene triamine, and NiCl₂·6H₂O or CuCl₂·6H₂O. The crystals of the complex compounds were obtained within 3 days. The complex compounds were characterized by IR spectroscopy and by XRD and elemental analysis. XRD data for the complex [Ni(dien)₂]₃[W₄S₄(CN)₁₂]·20H₂O are: triclinic system, , a = 14.671(2) Å, b = 16.448(3) Å, c = 19.814(3) Å, α = 67.841(3)°, β = 68.996(3)°, γ = 67.527(3)°, V = 3961.6(11) ų, Z = 2; for the complex [Cu(dien)(Hdien)]₂[W₄S₄(CN)₁₂]·8H₂O: monoclinic system, C2/c, a = 37.4290(1) Å, b = 17.7370(1) Å, c = 25.7370(2) Å, β = 105.3840(2)°, V = 16474.02(16) ų, Z = 12. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2005 by I. V. Kalinina, D. G. Samsonenko, Z. A. Starikova, A. A. Korlyukov, J. Lipkowski, V. P. Fedin, and M. Yu. Antipin __________ Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 139–148, January–February, 2005.     

Synthesis, structure, and thermal decomposition of [H2(4,4′-Bipy)][In(H2O)2(NCS)4]2 and [HUr]2[In(H2O)(NCS)5] · 2H2O

The reaction of indium thiocyanate with bipyridine (4,4-Bipy) and urotropine (Ur) gave [H₂(4,4′-Bipy)][In(H₂O)₂(NCS)₄]₂ (I) and [HUr]₂[In(H₂O)(NCS)₅] · 2H₂O (II), which were identified using elemental analysis, IR spectra, and thermogravimetric analysis. The thermal decomposition of compound I and II ends at 650 and 640°C, respectively, and gives In₂O₃. X-Ray diffraction analysis of compound I showed that complex anions in the crystal form chains through O-H…S hydrogen bonds. The anion chains form a close packing of columns with bipyridine cations located in the voids. Original Russian Text ? S.P. Petrosyants, A.B. Ilyukhin, V.A. Ketsko, 2008, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 6, pp. 951–955.     

[Cu(TO)2(H2O)4](PA)2的合成和晶体结构

[Cu(TO)₂(H₂O)₄](PA)₂ was prepared by mixing the aqueous solution of 1,2,4-triazol-5-one(TO) and Cu(PA)₂. The molecular structure and crystal structure of the title complex was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction method. The crystal is triclinic, space group with a=0.7321(1)nm,b=0.7474(2)nm,c=1.3649(3)nm;α=88.65(2)°,β=85.63(1)°,γ=63.35(1)°;V=0.6655(2)nm³,Z=1. The Cu²⁺ coordinated with two TO molecule through its 2-nitrogen atom and four water molecules and showed an octahedral configuration.     

Synthesis and structures of Cs4[(UO2)2(C2O4)(SO4)2(NCS)2] · 4H2O and (NH4)4[(UO2)2(C2O4)(SO4)2(NCS)2] · 6H2O

Single crystals of Cs₄[(UO₂)₂(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂(NCS)₂] · 4H₂O (I) and (NH₄)₄[(UO₂)₂(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂(NCS)₂] · 6H₂O (II) have been synthesized and studied by X-ray diffraction. The crystals of both compounds are orthorhombic with the space group Pbam, Z = 2, and unit cell parameters a = 12.0177(3) ?, b = 18.6182(5) ?, c = 6.7573(10) ?, R = 0.0376 (I); a = 11.6539(9) ?, b = 18.3791(13) ?, c = 6.7216(5) ?, R = 0.0179 (II). The main structural units of crystals I and II are [(UO₂)₂(C₂O₄)(SO₄)₂(NCS)₂]⁴⁻ chains belonging to the crystal-chemical group A₂K⁰²B₂²M₂¹ (A = UO₂²⁺, K⁰² = C₂O₄²⁻, B² = SO₄²⁻, M¹ = NCS⁻) of the uranyl complexes. The uranium-containing chains are joined into a three-dimensional framework due to a system of electrostatic interactions with the cesium or ammonium ions in the structure of I. In the structure of II, this framework is additionally stabilized by hydrogen bonds involving the outer-sphere water molecules and ammonium ions. Original Russian Text ? I.V. Medrish, A.V. Virovets, E.V. Peresypkina, L.B. Serezhkina, 2008, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 7, pp. 1115–1120.     

三维超分子[Ni(hmt)2(SCN)2(H2O)2][Ni(SCN)2(H2O)4](H2O)2的自组装,晶体结构及磁性质(hmt=六次甲基四胺)

Compound [Ni(hmt)₂(SCN)₂(H₂O)₂][Ni(SCN)₂(H₂O)₄](H₂O)₂ (hmt=hexamethylenetetramine) was pre-pared and structurally characterized by means of X-ray single crystal diffraction. The two neutral units [Ni(hmt)₂(SCN)₂(H₂O)₂] and [Ni(SCN)₂(H₂O)₄] are joined together through hydrogen bonds N…H-O, O…H-O and S…H-O. In the solid state, the compound has three-dimensional network structure. The determination of its variable-temperature magnetic susceptibilities (5～300K) shows that the magnetic behavior obeys the Curie-Weiss law over the whole temperature ranges.     

Structural determination of new eight-coordinate NH4[EuIII(Cydta)(H2O)2]·4.5H2O and K2[Eu 2III (pdta)2(H2O)2]·6H2O complexes

The NH₄[Eu^III(Cydta)(H₂O)₂]·4.5H₂O (I) (H₄Cydta = trans-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) and K₂[Eu₂^III(pdta)₂(H₂O)₂]·6H₂O (II) (H₄pdta = propylenediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) complexes are prepared by heat-refluxing and acidity-adjusting methods respectively, and their composition and structures are determined by elemental analyses and single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The complex I has a mononuclear structure, crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system with the P[`1]P\bar 1 space group; the central Eu^III ion is eight-coordinated by a hexadentate Cydta ligand and two water molecules. The crystal data are as follows: a = 8.653(4) ?, b = 10.041(4) ?, c = 14.405(6) ?, α = 88.469(6)°, β = 74.892(6)°, γ = 88.256(7)°, V = 1207.5(9) ?³, Z = 1, D _c = 1.731 g/cm³, μ = 2.669 mm⁻¹, F(000) = 638, R = 0.0257, and wR = 0.0667 for 3807 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I). The EuN₂O₆ part in the [Eu^III(Cydta)(H₂O)₂]⁻ complex anion forms a pseudo-square antiprismatic polyhedron. The complex II is eight-coordinate as well; it is a binuclear structure that crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system with the C ₂/c space group; half of the central Eu^III ion is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from one hexadentate pdta ligand and six oxygen atoms from the same pdta ligand, one water molecule and carboxylic group from the neighboring pdta ligand respectively. The crystal data are as follows: a = 19.866(3) ?, b = 9.1017(12) ?, c = 21.010(3) ?, β = 104.972(2)°, V = 3670.1(9) ?³, Z = 8, D _c = 2.046 g/cm³, μ = 3.710 mm⁻¹, F(000) = 2240, R = 0.0213 and wR = 0.0460 for 4183 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I). Otherwise, the two EuN₂O₆ parts in the [Eu₂^III(pdta)₂(H₂O)₂]²⁻ complex anion form a pseudo-square antiprismatic polyhedron.     

[Bi2Cl10(H2-Norf)4(H2O)8](H-Norf是诺氟沙星)(英)

The crystal structure of [Bi2Cl10(H2-Norf)4(H2O)8] (1) comprises [H2-Norf]^ cations and [Bi2Cl10]4^- anions, that are loosely associated via H-bonding interactions, as well as water molecules that also participate in H-bonding interactions. Strong blue-fluorescent emission of 1 at solid state is observed at the room temperature. CCDC:238237.     

Crystal structure of K2[Mo3(PdPPh3)S4(C2O4)3(H2O)3]·0.5H2O

By the reaction of [Mo₃S₄(C₂O₄)₃(H₂O)₃]²⁻ with PdCl₂ and NH₄H₂PO₂ as a reducing agent, followed by the addition of PPh₃, a new oxalate cuboidal cluster complex [Mo₃(PdPPh₃)S₄(C₂O₄)₃(H₂O)₃]²⁻ is obtained. It was isolated and structurally characterized as K₂[Mo₃(PdPPh₃)S₄(C₂O₄)₃(H₂O)₃]·0.5H₂O. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2008 by A. L. Gushchin, M. N. Sokolov, D. Yu. Naumov, and V. P. Fedin __________ Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 775–778, May–June, 2008.     

一个新颖镍配位阳离子修饰的还原型钼磷酸盐：Ni[Mo6O12(OH)3(PO4)(HPO4)3]2][Ni(H2O)2][Ni(H2O)(bipy)2]4·5H2O

水热合成并通过红外、热重、单晶X-射线衍射表征了一个新颖镍配位阳离子修饰的还原型钼磷酸盐,Ni[Mo₆O₁₂(OH)₃(PO₄)(HPO₄)₃]₂][Ni(H₂O)₂][Ni(H₂O)(bipy)₂]₄·5H₂O。单晶X-射线衍射研究表明,两个{Mo₆P₄}簇单元通过一个镍离子连接形成一个Ni[Mo₆P₄]₂二聚结构单元,其进一步和其他的镍配位阳离子连接成钼磷酸盐一维链状结构。在H₂O₂存在下的液－固体系中,使用该化合物催化氧化苯甲醛的探针反应结果表明,该化合物具有较高的催化氧化活性。     

配位化合物[Cd(hca)2(H2O)3](H2O)2，[Cu(hca)2(phen)]的合成与表征

配合物1由醋酸镉和Nahca(对羟基肉桂酸钠)在水溶液中反应得到,配合物2由醋酸铜,Hhca和phen在水和乙醇混合溶液中反应得到。配合物1属正交晶系,Pbcn空间群。配合物2属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群。配合物1和2中配体中的羧酸根与金属离子都是螯合配位的,末端羟基没有参与配位。配合物1和2的结构中都包含了丰富的氢键。通过氢键作用,配合物1形成了三维网状超分子结构,配合物2形成了二维层状超分子结构。     

苯四甲酸桥连的镍配合物[Ni(btec)(H2O)4][Ni(imi)2(H2O)4]·2H2O的合成及结构

At room temperature, a coordination polymer [Ni(btec)(H2O)4][Ni(imi)2(H2O)4]·2H2O was synthesized by reaction of NiCl2·6H2O, 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydridc and imidazole in a water/THF solution. The structure was determined by X-ray diffraction crystal structure analysis. It crystallizes in triclinic P1 space group with the crystal cell parameters of a=0.67542 (2) nm, b=1.000 14 (1) nm, c=1.09088 (3) nm, α=74.140(2)°, β= 74.388(1)°, y=73.239(2)°, and V=0.664 09(3) nm3, Z=1. The crystal structure shows that Ni1 atom is coordinated by four water and two imidazole molecules, while Ni2 is coordinated by four water molecules and two carboxyl oxygen atoms. The 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylate ions bridge Ni2 coordination centers to form one-dimensional chain structure. Moreover, the chains are further linked together by hydrogen bonds to form a two-dimensional network. CCDC: 295873.     

Crystal structures of seven-coordinate (NH4)2[MnII(edta)(H2O)]·3H2O, (NH4)2[MnII(cydta)(H2O)]·4H2O and K2[MNII(hdtpa)]·3.5H2O complexes

The title compounds, (NH₄)₂[Mn^II(edta)(H₂O)]·3H₂O (H₄edta = ethylenediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid), (NH₄)₂[Mn^II(cydta)(H₂O)]·4H₂O (H₄cydta = trans-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) and K₂[Mn^II(Hdtpa)]·3.5H₂O (H₅dtpa = diethylenetriamine-N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentaacetic acid), were prepared; their compositions and structures were determined by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. In these three complexes, the Mn²⁺ ions are all seven-coordinated and have a pseudomonocapped trigonal prismatic configuration. All the three complexes crystallize in triclinic system in P-1 space group. Crystal data: (NH₄)₂[Mn^II(edta)(H₂O)]·3H₂O complex, a = 8.774(3) ?, b = 9.007(3) ?, c = 13.483(4) ?, α = 80.095(4)°, β = 80.708(4)°, γ = 68.770(4)°, V = 972.6(5) ?³, Z = 2, D _c = 1.541 g/cm³, μ = 0.745 mm⁻¹, R = 0.033 and wR = 0.099 for 3406 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I); (NH₄)₂[Mn^II(cydta)(H₂O)]·4H₂O complex, a = 8.9720(18) ?, b = 9.4380(19) ?, c = 14.931(3) ?, α = 76.99(3)°, β = 83.27(3)°, γ = 75.62(3)°, V = 1190.8(4)?³, Z = 2, D _c = 1.426 g/cm³, μ = 0.625 mm⁻¹, R = 0.061 and wR = 0.197 for 3240 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I); K₂[Mn^II(Hdtpa)]·3.5H₂O complex, a = 8.672(3) ?, b = 9.059(3) ?, c = 15.074(6) ?, α = 95.813(6)°, β = 96.665(6)°, γ = 99.212(6)°, V = 1152.4(7) ?³, Z = 2, D _c = 1.687 g/cm³, μ = 1.006 mm⁻¹, R = 0.037 and wR = 0.090 for 4654 observed reflections with I ≥ 2σ(I). Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2008 by X. F. Wang, J. Gao, J. Wang, Zh. H. Zhang, Y. F. Wang, L. J. Chen, W. Sun, and X. D. Zhang The text was submitted by the authors in English. Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 49, No. 4, pp. 753–759, July–August, 2008.