弱H-模代数上的弱Galois扩张

本文研究了弱模代数上的弱Galois扩张问题,利用不变子函子与积分方法,获得了弱Galois扩张的一个充分必要条件,推广了Cohen,Fishman和Montgomery的对应结果.     

环的Galois,分离和Frobenius扩张

设∧是其中心Ｃ＿∧上的有限维单代数，Ｆ是满足Ｃ＿∧的∧的子环，Ｇ是保持Γ的元素不变的∧的自同构的有限群．本文证明：若∧／Γ是Ｇ－Ｇａｌｏｉｓ扩张，则在∧中的中心化子△是Ｃ＿Γ一分离代数且∧／Γ是Ｆｒｏｂｅｎｉｕｓ扩张，这里Ｃ＿Γ是Γ的中心．     

Hopf Galois扩张与Hopf模结构定理

设Ｈ是域ｋ上任意的Ｈｏｐｆ代数。本文首先讨论了右Ｈ＿扩张Ａ／Ａ￣（ｃｏＨ）与Ｈｏｐｆ模范畴，给出了Ａ／Ａ￣（ｃｏＨ）为右Ｈ－Ｇａｌｏｉｓ扩张的充分必要条件和Ｈｏｐｆ模范畴满足结构定理的若干等价条件．然后我们讨论了不可约作用与除环的Ｇａｌｏｉｓ扩张．     

弱Hopf代数的对偶定理及Smash积的模结构

本文主要包括两方面内容:首先将Hopf代数理论中的对偶定理部分地推广到弱Hopf代数的情况;然后讨论弱Hopf代数上的Smash积的模及模同态,并部分地推广了Maschke-type定理．     

除环的Hopf Galois扩张与Hopf模

设Ｈｏｐｆ代数Ｈ余作用于代数Ａ．本文讨论代数Ａ，余不变子代数ＡｃｏＨ及Ｓｍａｓｈ积Ａ＃Ｈ的相互关系．同时将研究Ｈｏｐｆ模，全积分及除环的ＨｏｐｆＧａｌｏｉｓ扩张．     

模任意子Hopf代数的商余代数的诱导作用

设 Ｈ是域 ｋ上的有限维 Ｈｏｐｆ代数，Ｋ为 Ｈ的任意子 Ｈｏｐｆ代数，Ａ是右 Ｈ－余模代数．设 ＝（Ｈ／Ｋ+ Ｈ）*和，且有 ｃ∈Ａ，ｔ ·ｃ＝１．本 文刻划了 Ａ作为 Ａ＃ *-模的投射性且证明了：如果Ａ／ＡＨ*是 Ｈ-Ｆｒｏｂｅｎｉｕｓ扩张， 则 Ａ ／ＡＨ*是 Ｋ－Ｆｒｏｂｅｎｉｕｓ扩张；如果 Ａ／ＡＨ*是 Ｈ－Ｇａｌｏｉｓ扩张，则 Ａ *／ＡＨ*是 Ｋ－Ｇａｌｏｉｓ扩张．     

泛代数的二次扩张

在本文中引入了泛代数的二次扩张的概念，解决了ＴＵ－ＥＣ（Ａ）和ＵＴ－ＥＣ（Ａ）的存在、真类和基数问题，范畴ＴＵ－ＥＣ（Ａ）（及ＵＴ－ＥＣ（Ａ）），并得到了有关二次扩张的几个同构定理，还对一点二次扩张作了讨论。     

H－弱余模余代数和交叉余积

引进了交叉积的对偶交叉余积，证明了：余Ｃｌｅｆｔ模余代数的结构定理（作为余代数）；如果为Ｈｏｐｆ代数余可裂正合序列，那么作为Ｈｏｐｆ代数，由此有强增广余代数Ｃ的结构定理（作为双代数）；如果为Ｈｏｐｆ代数可裂正合序列，那么作为Ｈｏｐｆ代数并简单地讨论了Ｃ×αＨ的余半单性．     

有关4次根式扩张的一些结论

利用Galois理论,研究了4次根式扩张的一些性质.利用这些性质,给出了域扩张是4次根式扩张的一些等价条件,证明了域扩张是4次根式扩张当且仅当域扩张是4次Galois扩张且Galois群是4阶循环群.     

弱Hopf代数上的Militaru-Stefan提升定理

本文研究了弱Hopf-Galois扩张的扩张模.利用忠实平坦的弱Hopf-Galois扩张理论,研究了弱Hopf代数上的Militaru-Stefan提升定理,推广了文献[10]中的相应结果.进一步地,通过诱导模的自同态环的cleft扩张刻画了弱稳定模.     

Galois Extensions for Coquasi-Hopf Algebras

In this article, we consider categories of all semimodules over semirings which are p-Schreier varieties, i.e., varieties whose projective algebras are all free. Among other results, we show that over a division semiring R all semimodules are projective iff R is a division ring, prove that categories of all semimodules over proper additively π-regular semirings are not p-Schreier varieties (in particular, this result solves Problem 1 of Katsov [8 Katsov , Y. ( 2004 ). Toward homological characterization of semirings: Serre's conjecture and Bass's perfectness in a semiring context . Algebra Universalis 52 : 197 – 214 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]]), as well as prove that categories of all semimodules over cancellative division semirings are, in contrast, p-Schreier varieties.     

Galois Extensions of Boolean Algebras

We characterize Galois extensions of Boolean algebras as finite extensions with the independent set of generators, answering a question of D. Monk.     

Group C-Rings and Weak Group Algebra Galois Coextensions

Abstract

We use the classification of finite order automorphisms by Kac to characterize all maximal subalgebras, regular, semisimple, reductive or not of a simple complex Lie algebra (up to conjugacy) that we can determine from its Dynkin diagram. Using Barnea et al. [Barnea, Y., Shalev, A., Zelmanov, E. I. (1998). Graded subalgebras of affine Kac–Moody algebras. Israel J. Math. 104:321–334] we extend our results to the case of affine Kac–Moody algebras. We also point out some inaccuracies in the Dynkin paper [Dynkin, E. B. (1957a). Semisimple subalgebras of semisimple Lie algebras. Amer. Math. Soc. Transl t. 6:111–244].     

A Morita Context and Galois Extensions for Quasi-Hopf Algebras

If H is a finite dimensional quasi-Hopf algebra and A is a left H-module algebra, we show that there is a Morita context connecting the smash product A#H and the subalgebra of invariants A ^H . We define also Galois extensions and prove the connection with this Morita context, as in the Hopf case.     

Azumaya Extensions and Galois Correspondence

For H a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra over a field k, we study H*-Galois Azumaya extensions A, i.e., A is an H-module algebra which is H*-Galois with A/A^H separable and A^H Azumaya. We prove that there is a Galois correspondence between a set of separable subalgebras of A and a set of separable subalgebras of C_A(A^H), thus generalizing the work of Alfaro and Szeto for H a group algebra. We also study Galois bases and Hirata systems.1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 16W30, 16H05     

Group Entwining Structures and Group Coalgebra Galois Extensions

Abstract

The notions of group coalgebra Galois extension and group entwining structure are defined. It is proved that any group coalgebra Galois extension induces a unique group-entwining map ψ = {ψ_{α, β}}_{α, β∈π} compatible with the right group coaction, generalizing the recent work of Brzeziński and Hajac [Brzeziński, T., Hajac, P. M. (1999). Coalgebra extensions and algebra coextensions of Galois type. Comm. Algebra 27:1347–1368].     

Crossed Products over Weak Hopf Algebras Related to Cleft Extensions and Cohomology

The authors present the general theory of cleft extensions for a cocommutative weak Hopf algebra H.For a right H-comodule algebra,they obtain a bijective correspondence between the isomorphisms classes of H-cleft extensions AH → A,where AH is the subalgebra of coinvariants,and the equivalence classes of crossed systems for H over AH.Finally,they establish a bijection between the set of equivalence classes of crossed systems with a fixed weak H-module algebra structure and the second cohomology group HφZ(AH)2(H,Z(AH)),where Z(AH)is the center of AH.     

The Generalized Center Galois Extensions of Rings

Let B be a ring with 1, C the center of B, G a finite automorphism group of B, and I_i = {c - g_i(c) | c C} for each g_i G. Then, B is called a center Galois extension with Galois group G if BI_i = B for each g_i 1 in G, and a weak center Galois extension with group G if BI_i = Be_i for some nonzero idempotent e_i in C for each g_i 1 in G. When e_i is a minimal element in the Boolean algebra generated by {e_i | g_i G} Be_i is a center Galois extension with Galois group H_i for some subgroup H_i of G. Moreover, the central Galois algebra B(1 – e_i) is characterized when B is a Galois algebra with Galois group G.AMS Subject Classification (1991): 16S35 16W20Supported by a Caterpillar Fellowship, Bradley University, Peoria, Illinois, USA. We would like to thank Caterpillar Inc. for their support.     

The Structure of Weak Coalgebra-Galois Extensions

Weak coalgebra-Galois extensions are studied. A notion of an invertible weak entwining structure is introduced. It is proven that, within an invertible weak entwining structure, the surjectivity of the canonical map implies bijectivity, provided the structure coalgebra C is either coseparable or projective as a C-comodule.