具无限时滞的积分微分方程的周期解的存在性、唯一性及稳定性

1引言考虑如下的Volterra积分微分方程其中t∈R，x∈Rn；A（t），C（t，s），C（t-S）都是n×n连续函数矩阵；f：R→Rn连续．关于方程（1．1）及（1．2）的周期解的存在性问题，已有不少研究工作[1-4]，例如[1]研究了当n＝1时方程（1．1）的周期解的存在性问题．得到了如下结果：定理A[1]如果下列条件满足：（i）A（t＋T），f（t＋T）=f（t），C（t＋T，s＋T）＝C（t；s）对t，s∈R成立，其中T＞0是常数．（ii）方程（1．1）具有“衰退记忆”．（iii）存在着常数K＞1及μ＞0使得A（t）＋K∫t-∞|C（t，s）|ds＜－μ则方程（1．1）…     

一类非线性差分人口模型解的全局渐近稳定性

考虑非线性差分方程其中a＞0，b≤0，c＞0．方程（1）是时滞人口模型的离散模拟．J．W．Rodrigus[7]研究了方程（1）当k＝0时正平衡解的振动性和全局渐过稳定性．本文我们获得了方程（1）当k＞0时正平衡解全局渐近稳定的充分条件，从而补充了文[7]中结论．     

关于非线性微分方程的非振动解及其渐近性

该文主要利用Brouwer不动点定理和解的交差比率法，研究下列非线性微分方程（其中，Ai（t）（i=0，1，2，...，m）均是以ω为周期的连续函数，ω＞0）．解的振动性及其渐近性，得到了几个关于方程（1）的非振动解与其ω周期解之间的渐近关系的定理．     

三阶泛函微分方程的周期解

利用Brouwer度理论得到了泛函微分方程x′″（t） ∑i=0^2[αix(i)(t) bix(i)(t-τi)] g1(x(t)) g2(x(t-τ））=p（t）存在2π周期解的充分性条件，推广了[1]中的有关结果．     

超线性时滞微分方程解的振动性

研究一阶超线性时滞微分方程x′(t) p(t)[x(t—γ)]^α＝0(α＞1)解的振动性及非振动性,获得了保证其所有解振动的“almost sharp”准则,并应用所得结果于混合型时滞微分方程x′（t） ∑^ni=1pi（t）[x（t-γi]^αi=0,得到一族振动准则。     

具有变系数的二阶中立型差分方程

研究一类具有变系数的二阶中立型时滞差分方程 △τ^2[x（t）-c（t）x（t-τ）]=p（t）x（t-σ），t≥t0〉0 的解的振动性，给出了该类方程一切有界解振动的几个充分条件．     

含反馈控制和参数的非线性泛函微分系统的正周期解的分析

我们研究下面具有反馈控制和参数的非线性微分系统的正周期解的存在性与不存在性：{dx/dt=-r（t）x（t）＋λF（t,xt,u（t-δ（t）））,du/dt=-h（t）u（t）＋g（t）x（t-σ（t））.在一定条件下通过应用Leggett．Williams不动点定理,证明该系统至少有三个正周期解;在另外的条件下,通过用反证法证明了该系统的正周期解不存在．     

N(t) = N(t) [a(t)-sum from i=1 to n (b_i(t)N~i(t-τ_i(t)))]的周期正解(英文)

用非线性分析的方法讨论了方程N（t）=N（t）[a（t）－bi（t）Ni（t-τ（t））周的周期正待的存在性，所获结果包含或推广了已有的几个结论[2，3]．     

一类泛函微分方程的渐近性

主要讨论一类泛函微分方程x（t）=a（t）g（x（t））＋b（t）f（x1）（t≥0）解的渐近表现．建立非振动解和振动解趋于零的充分条件．     

全局同胚定理和Duffing方程的2π周期解

D.E.Leach[3]证明了下述定理：证明了一个同胚定理，利用它证明了方x"＋g（x）=e（t）的一个2π周期解的存在性和唯一性定理．所证明的定理是上述定理的一个推广．     

Dynamic behavior of an eco-epidemic system with impulsive birth

In the paper, we investigate an eco-epidemic system with impulsive birth. The conditions for the stability of infection-free periodic solution are given by applying Floquet theory of linear periodic impulsive equation. And we give the conditions of persistence by constructing a consequence of some abstract monotone iterative schemes. By using the method of coincidence degree, a set of sufficient conditions are derived for the existence of at least one strictly positive periodic solution. Finally, numerical simulation shows that there exists a stable positive periodic solution with a maximum value no larger than a given level. Thus, we can use the stability of the positive periodic solution and its period to control insect pests at acceptably low levels.     

一个周期中立型对数种群模型

本文获得了周期中立型对数种群模型N(t)=N(t)(r(t)-α(t)log[N(t-σ)]-b(t)d/dtlog[N(t-r)])的周期正解的存在性及对所有正解的吸引性．     

Uniqueness and exponential stability of almost periodic positive solution for Lasota‐Wazewska model with impulse and infinite delay

In this paper, impulsive Lasota‐Wazewska model with infinite delay is studied. By using fixed point theorem of decreasing operator, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of unique almost periodic positive solution. Particularly, we give iterative sequence, which converges to the almost periodic positive solution. Moreover, we investigate exponential stability of the almost periodic positive solution by Liapunov functional. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTION TO A CLASS OF NONLINEAR PERIODIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH IMPULSES AND DELAY

In this paper, by using a fixed point theorem of Krasnoselskii, we study the positive periodic solution for a class of nonlinear periodic differential equation with impulses and delay. Firstly, definition of periodic solution and some lemmas are stated. Then some results of the existence of positive periodic solution about the equation are obtained.     

Existence and exponential stability of unique almost periodic solution for Lasota–Wazewska red blood cell model with perturbation on time scales

This paper deals with Lasota–Wazewska red blood cell model with perturbation on time scales. By applying the fixed point theorem of decreasing operator, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of unique almost periodic positive solution. Particularly, we give iterative sequence which converges to the almost periodic positive solution. Moreover, we investigate exponential stability of the almost periodic positive solution by means of Gronwall inequality. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Periodic solution of a stochastic SIQR epidemic model incorporating media coverage

In this paper, we propose a stochastic SIQR epidemic model with periodic parameters and media coverage. Firstly, we study that the stochastic non-autonomous periodic system has a unique global positive solution. Secondly, by using the Khasminskii''s theory, we prove that this stochastic periodic system has a nontrivial positive periodic solution. Then, we obtain the sufficient condition for extinction of the disease. Finally, numerical simulations are employed to illustrate our theoretical analysis.     

一类具有时滞功能反应的两种群捕食-食饵脉冲扩散系统的周期解

本文研究了一类具有脉冲的时滞功能反应的两种群捕食-食饵扩散模型的周期解存在性问题.应用重合度理论方法和不等式的分析理论,得到该系统正周期解存在的充分条件.     

GLOBAL ATTRACTIVITY IN A PERIODIC DELAY SINGLE SPECIES MODEL

In this paper, we establish the existence of a positive periodic solution for a periodic delay single species population growth model, and obtain sufficient conditions for the periodic solution to be globally attractive.     

POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTION OF A PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH TIME DELAY

By using continuation theorem in coincidence degree theory,we study the existence of positive periodic solution for a delay and mutual interference predator- prey system with functional response,and obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of positive periodic solution.     

中立型Lotka-Volterra系统正周期解的存在性

利用迭合度理论的连续定理，讨论了一类中立型系统的正周期解的存在性．得到了正周期解存在的一些充分条件．