Non-existence of Warped Product Semi-Slant Submanifolds of Kaehler Manifolds

In this paper, we show that there are no warped product semi-slant submanifolds of Kaehler manifolds. Contrary to this result,we provide an elementary example of a CR-warped product submanifold of a Kaehler manifold     

Sasakian流形中反不变极小子流形的稳定性

本文给出了Ｓａｓａｋｉａｎ流形中反不变极小子流形是稳定或不稳定的一个充分条件．     

SLANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF A RIEMANNIAN PRODUCT MANIFOLD

In this article, the geometry of the slant submanifolds of a Riemannian product manifold is studied. Some necessary and sufficient conditions on slant, bi-slant and semi-slant submanifolds are given. We research fundamental properties of the distributions which are involved in definitions of semi- and bi-slant submanifolds in a Riemannian product manifold.     

近乎Sasakian流形的CR子流形

本文定义并讨论了近乎Ｓａｓａｋｉａｎ流形的ＣＲ子流形,得到了关开这类子流形的微分几何方面的一些有意义的结果。     

Sasakian空间型的C-全实伪脐子流形

本文讨论了Ｓａｓａｋｉａｎ空间型的Ｃ-全实伪脐子流形，给出关于第二基本形式长度的一个Ｐｉｎｃｈｉｎｇ定理．     

Skew CR Submanifolds of a Sasakian Manifold

ＳｋｅｗＣＲＳｕｂｍａｎｉｆｏｌｄｓｏｆａＳａｓａｋｉａｎＭａｎｉｆｏｌｄＬｉｕＸｉｍｉｎ（刘西民）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＮａｎｋａｉＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｔｉａｎｊｉｎ，３０００７１）ＬｉａｎｇＸｉｑｕａｎ（梁希泉）（Ｉ...     

Ricci Curvature of Certain Submanifolds in Kenmotsu Space Forms

In this paper, we obtain some sharp inequalities between the Ricci cur- vature and the squared mean curvature for bi-slant and semi-slant submanifolds in Kenmotsu space forms. Estimates of the scalar curvature and the k-Ricci curvature, in terms of the squared mean curvature, are also proved respectively.     

Contact CR-Warped Product Submanifolds in Sasakian Manifolds

Recently, B.-Y. Chen studied warped products which are CR-submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds and established general sharp inequalities for CR-warped products in Kaehler manifolds. In the present paper, we obtain a sharp inequality for the squared norm of the second fundamental form (an extrinsic invariant) in terms of the warping function for contact CR-warped products isometrically immersed in Sasakian manifolds. The equality case is considered. Also, the minimum codimension of a contact CR-warped product in an odd-dimensional sphere is determined.     

Homotopy connectedness theorems for submanifolds of Sasakian manifolds

The homotopy connectedness theorem for invariant immersions in Sasakian manifolds with nonnegative transversal q-bisectional curvature is proved. Some Barth-Lefschetz type theorems for minimal submanifolds and (k, ?)-saddle submanifolds in Sasakian manifolds with positive transversal q-Ricci curvature are proved by using the weak (?-)asymptotic index. As a corollary, the Frankel type theorem is proved.     

Contact CR-Warped Product Submanifolds in Sasakian Space Forms

Recently, B.-Y. Chen studied warped products which are CR-submanifolds in Kaehler manifolds and established general sharp inequalities for CR-warped products in Kaehler manifolds. Afterwards, I. Hasegawa and the present author obtained a sharp inequality for the squared norm of the second fundamental form (an extrinsic invariant) in terms of the warping function for contact CR-warped products isometrically immersed in Sasakian manifolds. In this paper, we improve the above inequality for contact CR-warped products in Sasakian space forms. Some applications are derived. A classification of contact CR-warped products in spheres, which satisfy the equality case, identically, is given.Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000). 53C40, 53C25.     

Submanifolds associated with graphs

In this paper we present an interesting relationship between graph theory and differential geometry by defining submanifolds of almost Hermitian manifolds associated with certain kinds of graphs. We show some results about the possibility of a graph being associated with a submanifold and we use them to characterize CR-submanifolds by means of trees. Finally, we characterize submanifolds associated with graphs in a four-dimensional almost Hermitian manifold.

     

Totally Geodesic Invariant Subm anifolds of Contact Metric Manifold

§１．　ＰｒｅｌｉｍｉｎａｒｉｅｓＬｅｔＭｂｅａ（２ｎ＋１）－ｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌｃｏｎｔａｃｔｍｅｔｒｉｃｍａｎｉｆｏｌｄｗｉｔｈｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｔｅｎｓｏｒｓ（Φ－，ξ－，η－，ｇ）．ＴｈｅｎｔｈｅｙｓａｔｉｓｆｙΦ－ξ－＝０，η－（ξ－）＝１，Φ－２＝－Ｉ＋η－ξ－，η－（Ｘ）＝ｇ（Ｘ，ξ－），　　　ｇ（Φ－Ｘ，Φ－Ｙ）＝ｇ（Ｘ，Ｙ）－η－（Ｘ）η－（Ｙ），ｇ（Ｘ，Φ－Ｙ）＝ｄη－（Ｘ，Ｙ）（１．１）ＦｏｒａｎｙｖｅｃｔｏｒｆｉｅｌｄｓＸａｎｄＹ…     

伪黎曼流形中的紧致类空子流形

We first establish a integral inequality for compact maximal space-like subman ifolds in pseudo-Riemannian manifolds Np(n+p). Then, we investigate compact space-like sub manifolds and hupersurfaces with parallel second fundamental form in Np(n+p) and some other ambient spaces. We obtain some distribution theorems for the square norm of the second fundamental form.     

关于局部对称伪黎曼流形中的2-调和类空子流形

研究局部对称伪黎曼流形中的2-调和类空子流形,得到了这类子流形成为极大的Pinching现象及推广的J．Simons型积分不等式．     

CR Submanifolds of Maximal CR Dimension in a Complex Hopf Manifold

We study CR submanifolds M in a Hopf manifold (C H ^N (), J ₀, g ₀) with the Boothby metric g ₀,of maximal CR dimension. Any such M is a CR manifold ofhypersurface type, although embedded in higher codimension, and itsanti-invariant distribution H(M) is spanned by a unit vectorfield U. We classify the CR submanifolds M for which = –J ₀ Uis parallel in the normal bundle under assumptions on thespectrum of the Weingarten operator a . We show that (1) ifa (U) = (1/2)A (where A is the anti-Lee vector) andM fibres in tori over a CR submanifold of the complex projectivespace, then M lies on the (total space of the) pullback of the Hopf fibration via S C P ^{N – 1}, for some geodesic hypersphere S, and (2) if a (U)= 0 and Spec(a ) = {0, c}, for some c R {0}, then M is locally a Riemannian product of totally geodesicsubmanifolds.     

拟常曲率Riemann流形中的伪脐点子流形

研究了拟常曲率Riemann流形中具有平行平均曲率向量的伪脐点子流形,得到了一个Simons型公式．     

Sasakian空间形式中子流形的全实截面曲率(英文)

By using the methods introduced by Chen[Chen Bang-yen,A series of Ka¨hlerian invarianrts and their applications to Khlerian geometry,Beitrge Algebra Geom,2001,42（1）：165-178],we establish some inequalities for invariant submanifolds in a Sasakian space form involving totally real sectional curvature and the scalar curvature.Moreover,we consider the case of equalities.     

殆Hermitian流形中的CR子流形

本文研究了殆Kaehler流形中CR子流形的上同调、CR子波形的分布D及其正交补D⊥的维数大于1的时候,近Kaehler流形中每个全脐非平凡的CR子流形一定是全测地的。最后得到：如果M^～是具有H^～B＞0的近Kaehler流形,那么M^～不允许有混合叶层非凡的CR子流形。     

Averaging of Legendrian Submanifolds of Contact Manifolds

We give a procedure to ‘average’ canonically C¹-close Legendrian submanifolds of contact manifolds. As a corollary we obtain that, whenever a compact group action leaves a Legendrian submanifold almost invariant, there is an invariant Legendrian submanifold nearby. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 53D10.     

Sasakian structures on CR-manifolds

A contact manifold M can be defined as a quotient of a symplectic manifold X by a proper, free action of \(\mathbb{R}\), with the symplectic form homogeneous of degree 2. If X is also Kähler, and its metric is homogeneous of degree 2, M is called Sasakian. A Sasakian manifold is realized naturally as a level set of a Kähler potential on a complex manifold, hence it is equipped with a pseudoconvex CR-structure. We show that any Sasakian manifold M is CR-diffeomorphic to an S ¹-bundle of unit vectors in a positive line bundle on a projective Kähler orbifold. This induces an embedding of M into an algebraic cone C. We show that this embedding is uniquely defined by the CR-structure. Additionally, we classify the Sasakian metrics on an odd-dimensional sphere equipped with a standard CR-structure.