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1.
The full-parameter geometry optimization of cationic ( S ) - BINAP - Ru ( Ⅱ ) halide complex was performed by DFT method using B3LYP, PW91 and PBE potentials with several basis sets. PW91 with 3-21G / SDD basis sets is found to be the most suitable method with consideration of both precision and efficiency. The dihedral angles ( θ ) of the binaphthyl or biphenyl with different phosphorus ligand - Ru ( Ⅱ ) halide complexes were found changing from 59.9 to 79.3 degree, while the natural bite angle ( βn ) of those complexes only changes from 87.4 to 90.3 degree. It is different from the common view of asymmetric organic chemists' that θ directly influences βn.  相似文献   

2.
丁毅  杨智  郝鹏飞  钟明东  杨鹰 《结构化学》2013,32(6):799-804
Aminosilane bearing bulky substituents on nitrogen: LH2(L=Me2Si(NDipp-)2 , Dipp=2,6-diisopropylphenyl) was reacted with BuLi in toluene. The resulting bulky chelating dianion Me2Si(NDipp-)2 was used to synthesize the unusual spirocyclic heterotriatomic complex [Me2Si(NDipp)2]2Sn (1) by its reaction with SnCl4 and the bulky heterotriatomic complex Me2Si(NDipp)2SnPh2 (2) with Ph2SnCl2.1 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a=13.193(2), b=20.663(3), c=20.403(3), β=99.954(2)o, V=5478.3(15)3 , C55H85.5N4Si2Sn, Mr=977.64, Z=4, Dc=1.185Mg/m3 , μ(MoKα)=0.547mm-1 , F(000)=2086, S=1.000, the final R=0.0614 and wR=0.1322 for 14446 observed reflections (I2σ(I)) and R=0.0797 and wR=0.1456 for all data. 2 belongs to the triclinic system, space group Pī with a=10.36(15), b=13.204(7), c=14.363(7), α=90.214(10), β=106.182(7), γ=109.854(8)o, V=1764.4(15)3 , C38H50N2SiSn, Mr=681.58, Z=2, Dc=1.283 Mg/m3 , μ(MoKα)=0.785 mm-1 , F(000)=712, S=1.002, the final R=0.0498 and wR=0.0955 for 7533 observed reflections (I2σ(I)) and R=0.0676 and wR=0.1018 for all data. In the structure of 1, the tin atom is located in the spirocyclic center of the two fused four-membered SnN 2 Si rings. The two complexes were characterized by 1H NMR, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray structural analysis.  相似文献   

3.
Gong  Shaogang  Du  Peng  Ma  Haiyan 《高分子科学》2018,36(2):190-201
Binuclear aluminum alkyl complexes 2a–4g supported by linked bis(β-diketiminate) ligands were synthesized via the reaction of AlEt_3 or AlMe_3 and the corresponding proligand in a 2:1 molar ratio with moderate yields. The isolated complexes were well-characterized by ~1H-NMR, ~(13)C-NMR and elemental analysis. The binuclear nature of aluminum complex 2b was further confirmed by an X-ray diffraction study. All complexes 2a–4g could efficiently initiate the ring-opening polymerization(ROP) of ε-caprolactone in toluene. The substituents at the aromatic rings and the linker unit in the auxiliary ligands exerted significant influence on the catalytic behavior of the investigated aluminum complexes. Complex 4g(R~1 = R~2 = Cl) containing propylenyl bridging unit exhibited the highest catalytic activity among these complexes, which might be attributed to the increased electrophilicity of the metal center as well as more opened coordination sphere. The molecular weights of obtained poly(ε-caprolactone)s deviating considerably from the theoretical values indicated that the ROP of ε-caprolactone by complexes 2a–4g was not well-controlled, which was also judged from the broad molecular weight distributions(MWD = 1.47-2.47) of produced poly(ε-caprolactone)s. These complexes proved to be inactive toward the polymerization of rac-lactide alone. In the presence of alcohol the polymerization occurred, which was actually initiated by the decomposition species of the aluminum complex upon the treatment with isopropanol.  相似文献   

4.
A novel lanthanum(Ⅲ) complex, [LaL2(NO3)3]·H2O(1) based on L(L = N-(naphthalene-1-yl)-2-(quinolin-8-yloxy)acetamide), was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal of 1 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2 c with Mr = 1017.69, a = 25.1438(17), b = 13.5950(9), c = 18.2349(12) A, β = 132.4980(10)°, V = 4595.8(5) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.471 Mg/m3, F(000) = 2056, μ = 1.004 mm-1, R = 0.0588 and wR = 0.1402. The central La(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated to four oxygen atoms, two nitrogen atoms from two independent acetamide ligands and six oxygen atoms from three nitrate anions, possessing a distorted icosahedron coordination geometry. In the crystal of 1, intermolecular N–H···O hydrogen bonds linked the molecules into chains along the c axis. In solid state and CH3 CN solution, complex 1 exhibits stronger fluorescent emission than the ligand L.  相似文献   

5.
1INTRoDUCTIoNThesynthesesandmetalcomplexationpropertiesofbis(macrocyclic)ligandshaveattractedmuchinterestinrecentyearst1-53.Theprotonatedbis(macrocycles)havebeenusedashostsforanionicsubstratest21.Thedinuclearmetalcomplexesofbis(macrocycles)havebeenstudiedasmodelsfortheactivesitesofbimetallicmetallo-proteins('-'i.Simplifiedmodelcomplexesofthistypemayhelptoelucidatethefac-torsthatdeterminetheelectronicpropertiesandthetypeandstrengthofmagneticin-teractionsinthebio-sites.Inpreviouspapert63,wer…  相似文献   

6.
采用密度泛函理论(DFT)的B3LYP方法,以原子簇Ru15为模拟表面,对甲醇在理想的Ru(0001)面三种吸附位置(top,fcc,hcp)的吸附模型进行了几何构型优化,能量计算,Mu lliken布局分析以及振动频率计算,结果表明顶位为最有利的吸附位.这些变化与实验观察到的甲醇在过渡金属表面解离的结果相一致.同时通过对吸附过程的分析推测其可能的解离途径.  相似文献   

7.
Accordingtotheclassificationofdinucleatingligands',thetitleligandL'-(H,L)shou1dbecompartmentalized,havingthepotentialbridgingthehydroxogroup,O(7)orO(7a),inthemiddleofthemolecularchain.However,thisnewcomplexL2'alsointerestinglybelongstoanotherclass,whereitstwosetsofdonoratomscoordinatetothetwocentermetals,respectively.SeeFigUrel.TheSchiffbaseH2Lwassynthesizedbycondensingo-vanillinanditscorrespondingdiamine.TheprecursorcomplexwaspreparedbydirectlyrefluxingequimolarratiosofHzLandNi(OAc)24H…  相似文献   

8.
以实验合成出的Schiff碱配体和Co(II)配合物为母体, 设计了Schiff碱配体和具有三维结构的Co(II)配合物. 采用密度泛函理论的 B3LYP/6-31g(d)-FF方法对具有开壳层电子组态Co(II)配合物及相应配体的二阶非线性光学(NLO)效应进行了计算. 结果表明: Schiff碱配体形成配合物后分子的二阶NLO性质没有发生大的改变, 这是由于金属Co2+离子在配合物电荷转移(CT)过程中起到了桥的作用, 对分子的二阶NLO响应直接贡献不大. 结合配合物的前线分子轨道分析发现, 在分子内电荷转移过程中, 对分子二阶NLO系数的主要贡献是配体内电荷转移(ILCT)跃迁.  相似文献   

9.
Under given conditions, two complexes of [Ni(H2O)2BEDA]·2H2O 1 and [Ni(Py)2-sized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Crystal data for 1:C14H18NiN2O11, monoclinic C2/c, a = 14.3844(17), b = 12.9900(15), c = 9.6309(11) (A°),β=104.3350(10)°, V = 1743.5(4) (A°)3, Z = 4, Dc= 1.711 g/cm3, F(000) = 928,μ= 1.179 mm-1, Mr=449.01, the final R = 0.0228 and wR = 0.0625. Crystal data for 2: C24H32NiN4O13, triclinic P1, a=9.423(2), b = 11.863(3), c = 13.089(3) (A°), α = 91.511(3), β= 92.465(3), γ = 100.696(2)°, V =1435.6(6) (A°)3, Z = 2, Dc= 1.488 g/cm3, F(000) = 672,μ= 0.748 mm-1, M,= 643.25, the final R =0.0400 and wR = 0.0975. Interestingly, in the two complexes, lattice water molecules dominate its crystal structures. Therefore, extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonds assemble 1 and 2 into 2D extended sheets and a 3D open framework, respectively. Furthermore, water molecules present in 2 are associated to form water clusters.  相似文献   

10.
芳基与烷基亚砜钯(II)配合物π反馈效应的DFT研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
应用DFT方法对二苯基亚砜(DPSO)和二己基亚砜(DHSO)的钯(II)配合物进行了理论计算。结果表明中心金属钯与亚砜之间存在d*反馈键,而且二苯基亚砜钯(II)配合物中的π反馈键比二己基亚砜钯(II)配合物强,即亚砜的取代基对其钯(II)配合物的π反馈键有显著的影响。以BHandH/6-31+G**(Pd,3-21G*)//BHandH/6-31G*(Pd,3-21G*)方法对相应的亚砜钯(II)配合物进行单点计算时,配合物trans-PdCl2(DPSO)2 的π反馈键轨道能为-10.695 eV,而trans-PdCl2(DHSO)2的π反馈键轨道能量为-10.320 eV。利用电子给体NH3或电子受体CO配位体置换亚砜钯(II)配合物里的一个亚砜配体后,Pd(II)-DHSO配合物的Pd-S配位键长的变化明显小于Pd(II)-DPSO配合物的Pd-S配位键长变化值,进一步说明在Pd-DPSO配合物中的π反馈效应强于相应的Pd-DHSO配合物。  相似文献   

11.
IntroductionRecently ,thecompoundscontaining 1H 1,2 ,4 tria zolegrouphaveattractedmuchinterestbecausetheyex hibitsomefungicidalactivity ,plantgrowthregulatingac tivity ,1antibacterialactivityagainstPucciniareconditeandrootsgrowthregulationforcucumber .2 Also ,suchcom poundsareincreasinglybeingstudiedbecauseofthecoor dinationchemistryoftriazolesactingasligandsintransi tionmetalcompounds .Asamatteroffact ,thetriazolederivativeshavebeenextensivelyusedasterminalandbridgingligands ,andtheyleadto…  相似文献   

12.
CET&#  N Ahmet  DAYAN Osman 《中国化学》2009,27(5):978-982
2,6-Bis(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazole-3-yl)pyridines (3, 4) were used for the first time as ligand in ruthenium catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of acetophenone. The in situ prepared three-component system Ru(II)/tridentate triamine ligands (3a—3d, 4a—4d) and KOH catalysed the transfer hydrogenation reaction of acetophenone in good yields under mild conditions.  相似文献   

13.
Two novel coordination polymers [Zn(pa)(vim)2]n (1) and [Zn(pa)(eim)2]n (2) (pa=phthalic acid dianion, vim=1-vinyl-1H-imidazole, eim=1-ethyl-1H-imidazole) have been synthesized and their structures characterized by X-ray single crystal diffractometry and elemental analysis. Both of the complexes consist of [Zn(L)2] (L=vim for 1; eim for 2) entities linked into polymeric zigzag chains along the crystallographic c-axis by bridging phthalate anions in the μ2-1,2 coordination mode. The coordination around each Zn(II) atom is tetrahedral. There are only van der Waals interactions between the chains in 1, while the three-dimensional network in 2 is assembled by C—H…O contacts. The electrochemical studies reveal that redoxes of Zn2+/Zn in complexes 1 and 2 are irreversible processes.  相似文献   

14.
The dynamic first hyperpolarizabilities of a series of 1,10-phenanthroline Ru(Ⅱ) complexes were carried out using density functional theory(DFT).The results indicate that these complexes have large second-order nonlinear optical(NLO) responses.Specially,complex 6b has a maximal first hyperpolarizability βtot value.The first hyperpolarizabilities can be tuned by changing the ancillary ligand,introducing electron-acceptor group NO2 and/or increasing π-conjugation on phenanthroline.Calculations on absorption spectra demonstrate that the second-order NLO responses of complexes in series a are ascribed to the intraligand charge transfer(ILCT),while the complexes in series b exhibit metal-to-ligand charge transfer(MLCT) and ligand-to-ligand charge transfer(LLCT) transition at relatively low-energy absorptions.  相似文献   

15.
1 INTRODUCTION Schiff bases and their metal complexes are useful reagents in organic synthesis[1], and they have exhi- bited some biological activities as anticancer and antitumor drugs[2]. The crystal structures and physi- cal and chemical properties of many Schiff bases and their transition metals complexes have been re- ported[3~5]. Further interest in the coordination che- mistry of nickel(II) arises from the role of these complexes in several catalytic reactions, such as electrocat…  相似文献   

16.
A copper(Ⅱ ) complex Cu(L)2(NO3)2 constructed by the L (L = N-(4,6-dime- thoxylpyrimidin)-N'-(ethoxycarbonyl)thiourea) ligand crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 16.2416(16), b = 9.1385(7), c = 22.0008(18) , β = 108.077(2)o, V = 3104.3(5)3, Dc = 1.627 g/cm3, Z = 4, C20H28CuN10O14S2, Mr = 760.18, μ(MoKα) = 0.920 mm–1, F(000) = 1564, R = 0.0471 and wR = 0.1284 for 2239 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray diffraction shows the existence of weak complementary intramolecular N–H…O (DA) hydrogen bonds which further strengthen the coordination from the two L ligands with the Cu(II) ion, intermolecular C–H…O hydrogen bonds and weak π…π stacking interactions, leading to the formation of a multi-dimen- sional supramolecular network.  相似文献   

17.
Introduction  Non covalentinteractionshaveabiginfluenceontheconformationalorganizationofthebiomoleculeswhichisresponsiblefortheregio andstereo specificityofvariousbiologicalprocesses .1Amongtheseinteractions ,thein tramolecularstackinginteractionbetweens…  相似文献   

18.
A new coordination polymer [Ni(L)(m-bix)(H2O)]n(1, H2L = 5-iodo-isophthalic acid, m-bix = 1,3-bis(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-benzene) has been synthesized by the hydrothermal method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, powder XRD and single-crystal X-ray analysis. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.1638(3), b = 10.2319(3), c = 13.2463(4) ?, α = 80.1710(10), β = 83.671(2), γ = 70.3790(10)o, C22H19NiIN4O5, Mr = 605.02, V = 1150.85(6) ?3, Dc = 1.746 g/cm3, F(000) = 600, μ = 2.225 mm-1, S = 1.045 and Z = 2. The final R = 0.0388 and wR = 0.1257 for 5089 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). In the title complex, the M and P layers are arranged alternately to give a double-layer structure by the symmetry related hydrogen bonds, and these double-layers are further joined together to achieve a 2D supramolecular architecture through I···π interaction involving iodine atoms and imidazole rings. The thermal stability of the title complex was studied by thermal gravimetric(TG) and differential thermal analysis(DTA).  相似文献   

19.
The crystal and molecular structure of copper(Ⅱ) dimeric complex of S-methyl-B-N-(pyridine N-oxide-2-ylmethylidene) dithiocarbazate with acetonitrile, [CuL (CH3CN)]2 (ClO4)2, was determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystalizes in monoclinic system with space group P21/n, a= 7. 685(2), 6=20.160(6), c= 10. 847(5) A ,B = 107.89(3), Z=2,Dc=1.788 g/cm3, F(000) = 835. 8, u= 18. 17 cm-1(Moka,R= 0. 057.Each Cu(Ⅱ) ion in the complex is surrounded by a distorted square pyramidal. The basal plane is comprised of S, N and O atoms of one ligand together with a N atom of the solvent--acetonitrile, while the axial position is occupied by the S atom of the other ligand. The bond length of Cu-S(bridging) is 3. 038A . and Cu-Cu distance is 3. 700A.  相似文献   

20.
应用密度泛函理论,在B3LYP/6-31G水平上优化了线性簇合物SC2nS2-(n=1~12)的基态平衡几何结构,并计算了它们的谐振动频率.在基态平衡构型下,通过TD-B3LYP/cc-pvTZ和TD-B3LYP/cc-pvDZ计算,确定了簇合物SC2nS2-(n=1~10)X1Σ g→11Σ u电子跃迁的垂直激发能和对应的振子强度.基于计算结果,导出了X1Σ g→11Σ u电子跃迁吸收波长与体系大小n的解析关系式,以及SC2nS2-体系第一电离能与体系大小n的解析表达式,并讨论了不同端位原子对碳链体系激发态性质的影响.  相似文献   

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