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1.
Nitrosyl Complexes of Molybdenum (+II). Crystal Structures of [Mo(NO)Cl3 · POCl3]2 and [AsPh4]2[Mo(NO)Cl5] · 2 CH2Cl2 Solutions of MoCl5 in POCl3 react with NOCl forming the nitrosyl compound Mo(NO)Cl3 · 2POCl3 ( I ), which in CH2Cl2 cleaves off one solvate molecule, yielding the dimeric complex [Mo(NO)Cl3 · POCl3]2 ( II ). Reaction with AsPh4Cl in dichloro methane leads to the nitrosyl complexes AsPh4[Mo(NO)Cl4] · CH2Cl2 ( III ) and [AsPh4]2[Mo(NO)Cl5] · 2CH2Cl2 ( IV ), respectively. The i.r. spectra are recorded and assigned. [Mo(NO)Cl3 · POCl3]2 crystallizes monoclinic in the space group P21/c with two dimeric units per unit cell. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction methods (R = 0.040; 1391 observed, independent reflexions). Complex II is linked by chlorine bridges, forming a dimeric, centrosymmetric molecule of symmetry Ci. The N? O bond of the nitrosyl ligand is extremely short (108 pm), the Mo? N bond (181 pm) corresponds to a double bond. In trans position to the NO ligand, which is coordinated in linear array, there is the O atom of the solvate molecule POCl3. [AsPh4]2[Mo(NO)Cl5] · 2 CH2Cl2 crystallizes triclinic in the space group P1 with two units per unit cell (R = 0.039; 1967 observed, independent reflexions). The molybdenum atom is coordinated octahedrally by five Cl ligands and a nitrosyl group, as well coordinated in linear array (Mo? N? O 174°). The nitrosyl ligand exerts a significant trans-effect (r Mo? Cl(trans) = 247 pm, r MoCl4(eq)(average) = 239 pm).  相似文献   

2.
Crystal Structures of [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)]2 · 2 CH2Cl2 and PPh4[ReOCl4] Single crystals of [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)]2 · 2 CH2Cl2 were obtained by chilling dilute solutions of the solvate [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)POCl3] in CH2Cl2. PPh4[ReOCl4] was formed by the reaction of the diphenyl acetylene complex [ReCl5(PhC?CPh)] with PPh4Cl · H2O in CH2Cl2 solution. [ReCl4(PhC?CPh)]2 · 2 CH2Cl2: space group P21/c, Z = 2, 2244 observed independent reflexions, R = 0.038. Lattice parameters (19°C): a = 987.2 pm; b = 1533.9 pm; c = 1193.8 pm; β = 90.17° The compound forms centrosymmetrical dimeric molecules with ReCl2Re bridges with Re? Cl distances of 241.2 and 267.6 pm. The longer Re? Cl bond is situated in trans-position to the equatorial, side-on coordinated diphenyl acetylene ligand with mean Re? C distances of 200 pm. PPh4[ReOCl4]: space group P4/n, Z = 2, 1487 observed, independent reflexions, R = 0.047. Lattice parameters (19°C): a = b = 1272.0 pm; c = 771.3 pm. The compound crystallizes in the AsPh4[RuNCl4] type; it consists of [ReOCl4]? anions and PPh4+ cations. The anions are tetragonal with C4v symmetry and bond lengths Re? O = 165.4 pm and Re? Cl = 232.6 pm; the bond angle OReCl is 106.7°.  相似文献   

3.
Chloroantimony(V) Phosphates The 1:1 adducts of alkoxiphosphoryl compounds and antimony(V) chloride eliminate alkylchloride to yield the dimere tetrachloroantimony(V) phosphates [Cl4SbO2PCl2]2 I, [Cl4SbO2P(OCH3)Cl]2 II, [Cl4SbO2P(OCH3)2]2 III, [Cl4SbO2P(OC2H5)Cl]2 IV, [Cl4SbO2P(OC2H5)2]2 V and the tetramere trichloroantimony(V) phosphates [Cl3SbO3POCH3]4 VI resp. [Cl3SbO3POC2H5]4 VII. III can also be prepared by reaction of K+O2P(OCH3)2? with SbCl5. The vibrational spectra, the 1H- and the 31P-n.m.r. data of II, IV, V, VI and VII are communicated.  相似文献   

4.
Reaction of Trichloronitro Methane with Iron Carbonyls. Crystal Structure of (PPh4)2[Fe2OCl6] · 2 CH2Cl2 Trichloronitro methane reacts with Fe2(CO)9 or Fe3(CO)12 forming NO[FeOCl2] which is composed of Nitrosyl ions and polymeric [FeOCl2]?. The reaction of NO[FeOCl2] with POCl3 affords Fe(O2PCl2)3; with tetraphenyl phosphoniumchloride it forms the complex (PPh4)2[Fe2OCl6] which is soluble in CH2Cl2. The oxochloro ferrates are characterized by the aid of 57Fe-Mössbauer spectra and by i.r. spectra. A single crystal of (PPh4)2[Fe2OCl6] · 2 CH2Cl2 was used to carry out a structural investigation by means of X-ray diffraction data (space group P1 , Z = 1, a = 1157.2(2), b = 1363.8(3), c = 1140.3(2) pm, α = 109.22(1)°, β = 95.23(1)°, γ = 67.24(2)°, R = 0.052 for 3814 reflexions with F0 > 3σ). The [Cl3Fe? O? FeCl3]2?-anion is found to have a centre of symmetry and thus, in accordance with the i.r. spectra, contains a linear bridge. High thermal parameters of the bridging oxygen atom and the chlorine ligands, however, allow interpretations as orientation disorder of slightly bent anions.  相似文献   

5.
NH4[Re3Cl10(OH2)2] · 2 H2O: Synthesis and Structure. An Example for “Strong” N? H …? O and O? H …? Cl Hydrogen Bonding The red NH4[Re3Cl10(OH2)2] · 2 H2O crystallizes from hydrochloric-acid solutions of ReCl3 with NH4Cl. It is tetragonal, P41212, No. 92, a = 1157.6, c = 1614.5 pm, Z = 4. The crystal structure contains “isolated” clusters [Re3Cl10(OH2)2]?. These contain Cl…?H? O? H…?Cl units with “very strong” hydrogen bonds: distances Cl? O are only 286 pm. NH4+ has seven Cl? as nearest neighbours and, additionally, one H2O which belongs to a cluster [d(N? O1) = 271 pm] and one crystal water [d(N? O2) = 286 pm].  相似文献   

6.
Thio-chloro Compounds of Pentavalent Niobium and Tungsten: WSCl3, [WSCl4]22?, [WSCl5]2?, [NbSCl4]?. Crystal Structure of PPh4[NbSCl4] Black WSCl3 was obtained by reduction of (WSCl4)2 with C2Cl4. With PPh4Cl in CH2Cl2 it yields (PPh4)2[WSCl4]2 which has a dimeric structure with chloro bridges according to its i. r. spectrum. Iodide reduces PPh3Me[WSCl5] in CH2Cl2 to (PPh3Me)2[WSCl5], from which (PPh3Me)2[WSBr5 · BBr3] is obtained by reaction with BBr3. From PPh4Cl in CH2Cl2 and raw NbSCl3 (obtained by solid state reaction of NbCl5 with B2S3) PPh4[NbSCl4] is formed. The crystal structure of PPh4-[NbSCl4] was determined and refined with X-ray diffraction data (residual index R = 0.066 for 1017 reflexions). It crystallizes in the AsPh4[RuNCl4] structure type (space group P4/n) with the lattice constants a = 1303 and c = 760 pm. The quadratic-pyramidal [NbSCl4]? ion has a Nb?S bond length of 209 pm. The i. r. spectra of all compounds are discussed.  相似文献   

7.
Thiochlorowolframates with Tungsten(V) and (VI). Crystal Structures of PPh4[WSCl4] and (PPh4)2[WS2Cl4] · 2 CH2Cl2 Diamagnetic (NEt4)2[WSCl4]2, having tungsten atoms linked via sulfur atoms, is obtained by the reaction of WCl5 with NEt4SH as well as by the reduction of WSCl4 with NEt4I in dichloromethane. If the reduction is performed with PPh4I, PPh4[WSCl4] with monomer anions is formed. Reaction of WCl6 with H2S in dichloromethane yields brown, insoluble WS2Cl2 which has terminal W?S groups and bridging W? S? W groups according to its IR spectrum. WS2Cl2 and PPh4Cl react to afford PPh4[WS2Cl3] · 2 CH2Cl2 and (PPh4)2[WS2Cl4] · 2 CH2Cl2. IR spectra are reported. The crystal structures of PPh4[WSCl4] and (PPh4)2[WS2Cl4] · 2 CH2Cl2 were determined by X-ray diffraction. PPh4[WSCl4]: tetragonal, space group P4/n, Z = 2, a = 1292.3 pm, c = 763.2 pm; R = 0.054 for 898 observed reflexions. The [WSCl4]? ion has the structure of a square pyramid with a rather short W?S bond of 206 pm length. (PPh4)2[WS2Cl4] · 2 CH2Cl2: triclinic, space group P1 , a = 1017.7, b = 1114.5, c = 1243.4 pm, α = 70.61, β = 79.73, γ = 80.80°; R = 0.076 for 1804 reflexions. The [WS2Cl4]2? has cis configuration; as it is situated on an inversion center it shows positional disorder.  相似文献   

8.
Formation and Vibrational Spectrum of the Pentachloro-oxo-niobate(V) Ion. Crystal Structure of [As(C6H5)4]2NbOCl5 · 2 CH2Cl2 [As(C6H5)4]2NbOCl5 is formed by reaction of NbOCl3 with [As(C6H5)4]Cl in CH2Cl2; form the solution it crystallizes with two molecules of CH2Cl2. The i.r. and Raman spectrum is in accord with a NbOCl5 ion of symmetry 4mm. The crystals are triclinic (space group P1 ) with the lattice constants a = 1043, b = 1187, c = 2269 pm, α = 97.4, β = 106.3 and γ = 101.4°. The crystal structure was determined with X-ray diffraction data and refined to a residual index of R = 0.042. In the structure there are two of each crystallographic independent As(C6H5)4+ ions and CH2Cl2 molecules. The NbOCl5 ion has an octahedral shape with a Nb? O distance of 197 pm.  相似文献   

9.
Thiohalo Compounds of Niobium and Tantalum: NbSCl3, TaSCl3, [NbSCl5]2?, [TaSCl5]2?, [NbSBr4]?. Crystal Structures of (PPh4)2[NbSCl5] · 2 CH2Cl2 and NEt4[NbCl6] NbSCl3 can be obtained from NbCl5 by reaction with H2S or bistrimethylsilyl sulfide in a suspension of CCl4 or CH2Cl2, respectively; in the latter case the product contains a rest of trimethylsilyl groups. This also applies for TaSCl3, NbSBr3 and TaSBr3, which are formed from the metal pentahalides and S(SiMe3)2. NEt4[NbSCl4] is formed together with NEt4[NbCl6] in the reaction of NbCl5 with NEt4SH in CH2Cl2. PPh4[NbCl6] reacts with S(SiMe3)2 in dichloromethane yielding (PPh4)2[NbSCl5] · 2 CH2Cl2, whereas PPh4[NbSBr4] is obtained from PPh4[NbBr6] and S(SiMe3) under the same conditions. (PPh4)2[TaSCl5] · 2 CH2Cl2 was obtained from TaSCl3 and PPh4Cl in CH2Cl2. According to an X-ray crystal structure determination (PPh4)2[NbSCl5] · 2 CH2Cl2 crystallizes in the β-(AsPh4)2[UCl6] · 2 CH2Cl2 type with positionally disordered, octahedral anions. Crystal data: a = 1 021.7, b = 1120.4, c = 1 243.3 pm, α = 70.77, β = 80.24, γ = 80.54°, space group P1 , Z = 2; 2462 unique observed reflexions, R = 0.036. NEt4[NbCl6] crystallizes isotypic to NEt4[WCl6], a = 723.5, b = 1 018.0, c = 1 174.6 pm, β = 100.07°, space group P21/n, Z = 2; 1 875 reflexions, R = 0.075.  相似文献   

10.
Preparation and Crystal Structure of (CH3NH3)8[NdCl6][NdCl4(H20)2]2Cl3 (CH3NH3)8[NdCl6][NdCl4 (H2O)2]2Cl3 is for the first time prepared and investigated by X-ray, single crystal work. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system (space group C2/m, Z = 2) with a = 9.358(5), b = 17.424(9), c = 15.360(8) Å, β = 108.30(4)°. The structure contains besides isolated Cl? ions distorted [NdCl6]3? octahedra and [NdCl4(H2O)2]? chains.  相似文献   

11.
Disulfido-Bridged Halo Complexes of Molybdenum (V). Crystal Sructures of (PPh3Me)2 [Cl4Mo (μ-S2)2MoCl4]. 2 CH2Cl2 and (PPh4)2[Br4Mo(μ-S2)2MoBr4]. 3CH2Br2 . Mo(S2)Cl3 is prepared by an improved method; the i.r. spectrum is reported. In dichloro methane solution it reacts with (PPh3Me)Cl forming the complex (PPh3Me)2[Cl4Mo(μ-S2)2MoCl4] · 2 CH2Cl2. The bromo complex (PPh4)2[Br4Mo(μ-S2)2MoBr4] · 3 CH2Br2 is obtained by reaction of MoBr4 with S7NH and subsequent treatment of the reaction mixture with PPh4Br in CH2Br2 solution. Both complexes are characterized by i.r. spectra and structural analyses by X-ray methods. (PPh3Me)2[Cl4Mo(μ-S2)2MoCl4] · 2 CH2Cl2 crystallizes monoclinic in the space group P21/c with two formula units per unit cell (5268 observed independent reflexions, R = 4.0%). The lattice dimensions are: a = 1097 pm, b = 1510 pm, c = 1591 pm, β = 104.4°. (PPh4)2[Br4Mo(μ-S2)2MoBr4] · 3 CH2Br2 crystallizes triclinic in the space group P&1macr; with two formula units per unit cell and the lattice constants a = 1328 pm, b = 1573 pm, c = 1719 pm, α = 95.8°, β = 96.3°, γ = 74.1°. Both compounds are of ionical structure with PPh3Me and PPh4 cations, respectively, and anions [X4MO(μ-S2)2MoX4]2? very similar to each other. The molybdenum atoms are bridged by two disulfido ligands and are bonded directly with a bond length of 286 pm. The terminal halogen atoms add up to coordination number nine at the molybdenum.  相似文献   

12.
Synthesis and Properties of Lineary Phosphorylchlorphosphazenes The phosphorylchlorphosphazenes, Cl2(O)P—[N?PCl2]n—Cl, (n = 1, 2, 3) react like POCl3 with hexamethyldisilazan forming silylamides, Cl2(O)P—[N ? PCl2]n—NHSi(CH3)3, (n = 0, 1, 2, 3). From these are obtained the phosphorylchlorphosphazenes by reaction with PCl5 containing one group —N ? PCl2 more.  相似文献   

13.
Dinuclear Palladium(II), Platinum(II), and Iridium(III) Complexes of Bis[imidazol‐4‐yl]alkanes The reaction of bis(1,1′‐triphenylmethyl‐imidazol‐4‐yl) alkanes ((CH2)n bridged imidazoles L(CH2)nL, n = 3–6) with chloro bridged complexes [R3P(Cl)M(μ‐Cl)M(Cl)PR3] (M = Pd, Pt; R = Et, Pr, Bu) affords the dinuclear compounds [Cl2(R3P)M–L(CH2)nL–M(PR3)Cl2] 1 – 17 . The structures of [Cl2(Et3P)Pd–L(CH2)3L–Pd(PEt3)Cl2] ( 1 ), [Cl2(Bu3P)Pd–L(CH2)4L–Pd(PBu3)Cl2] ( 10 ), [Cl2(Et3P)Pd–L(CH2)5L–Pd(PEt3)Cl2] ( 3 ), [Cl2(Et3P)Pt–L(CH2)3L–Pt(PEt3)Cl2] ( 13 ) with trans Cl–M–Cl groups were determined by X‐ray diffraction. Similarly the complexes [Cl2(Cp*)Ir–L(CH2)nL–Ir(Cp*)Cl2] (n = 4–6) are obtained from [Cp*(Cl)Ir(μ‐Cl)2Ir(Cl)Cp*] and the methylene bridged bis(imidazoles).  相似文献   

14.
Abstract

Interaction of 3,4-(MeO)2-benzylideneacetone with [HO(CH2)3]3P (THPP) was studied in CD3OD by NMR to compare reactivity of a phenylpropanoid α,β-unsaturated ketone with a corresponding α,β-unsaturated aldehyde. In the presence of HCl, both the ketone and a related cinnamaldehyde first establish an equilibrium with the product formed by nucleophilic attack of the THPP at the C?O bond, [ArCH?CHCX(OD)PR3]+Cl?(X?H or CH3, Ar?Ph or 3,4-(MeO)2C6H3). The ketone salt then slowly transforms into [R3PCH(Ar)CH(D)C(O)CD3]+Cl?, the phosphonium product of nucleophilic attack of THPP at the C?C bond, whereas the final product from the aldehyde is the (α-ether)phosphonium chloride [ArCH?CHCH(OCD3)PR3]+Cl?. In aqueous media, in the absence of HCl, 4-HO-benzylideneacetone, which is similar to a lignin-type, α,β-unsaturated aldehyde model compound, interacts with THPP to afford a stable phosphonium zwitterion, in contrast to the previously studied aldehyde model, which forms dimeric, bisphosphonium products.  相似文献   

15.
The molecule of the title dimeric compound, [Li2Cl2(C13­H30O6P2)2] or [LiCl{[(iPrO)2P(O)]2CH2}]2, lies about an inversion center and features tetrahedrally coordinated Li atoms. The neutral ligands each chelate to one metal center and bridge to the other center through P=O units. Unusually for lithium chloride complexes, the Cl ions are in terminal rather than bridging positions. Principal dimensions include Li—O(four‐membered ring) = 1.959 (3) and 2.056 (3) Å, Li—O(phosphonate ring) = 1.929 (3) Å, and Li—Cl = 2.293 (3) Å.  相似文献   

16.
(PPh4)2[WO2Cl3]2 · 2 CH2Cl2. Synthesis, Vibrational Spectrum, and Crystal Structure Depending on the stoichiometry and the solvent, dichloromethane or 1.2-dichloroethane, WO2Cl2 reacts with tetraphenylphosphonium chloride affording (PPh4)2[WO2Cl4] or (PPh4)2[WO2Cl3]2, respectively. Both compounds are easily soluble in dichloromethane, from which they can be crystallized under incorporation of two molecules CH2Cl2 per formula unit. The crystalline compounds have been characterized by their IR and Raman spectra. According to the X-ray crystal structure analysis, (PPh4)2[WO2Cl3]2 · 2 CH2Cl2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with one formula unit per unit cell (986 independent observed reflexions, R = 0.061). Lattice constants: a = 1100.2, b = 1116.9, c = 1238.4 pm, = 69.40, = 80.46 and = 85.62°. The crystals consist of PPh4 ions, centrosymmetric [WO2Cl3]22? anions and CH2Cl2 molecules. In the anions, the tungsten atoms are linked via two oxo bridges with WO distances of 184 and 252 pm. The distorted octahedral coordination around each tungsten atom is completed by three terminal chloro and one terminal oxo ligand (WO bond length 166 pm), the latter being in trans position to the longer WO bridging bond. (PPh4)2[WO2Cl4] · 2 CH2Cl2 also forms triclinic crystals that are isotypic with (PPh4)2[WOCl5] · 2 CH2Cl2 and in which the anions must have orientational disorder.  相似文献   

17.
Formation and N.M.R.-Spectroscopic Characterization of Alk-(ar-)oxy Derivatives of Trichlorophosphazene-N-phosphoryldichloride, Cl3P?N? P(O)Cl2, Imido- and N-Methylimidodiphosphoryltetrachloride, Cl2P(O)NHP(O)Cl2 and Cl2P(O)N(CH3)P(O)Cl2 The ester chlorides and esters P2NOCl5?x(OR)x (x = 1?5), P2(NH)O2Cl4?x(OR)x (x = 1–4) and P2(NCH3)O2Cl4–x(OR)x (x = 1–4) derived from the title compounds by substitution of chlorine atoms by alk- or aroxy groups are characterized by their 31P-n.m.r. data. The possibilities for forming these compounds by alcoholysis, chloridolysis, dealkylation and P? N-bond formation are discussed.  相似文献   

18.
The products resulting from the reaction of TiF4 with Ph2P(O)(CH2)2C(O)Me (L') in CH2Cl2 have been studied by 19F{1H} and 31P{1H} NMR spectroscopy. At a twofold excess of L', solution contains cis-TiF4(L')2 (>90%), trans-TiF4(L')2, and fac-[TiF3L3']+, where L' is coordinated via the P=O group, as well as the dimer [(Ti2F7L'2)2]+, where L' is coordinated through the P=O and C=O groups. An equimolar solution contains dimeric and polynuclear complexes containing moieties with three terminal cis fluorine ions, while the other coordination sites are occupied by the P=O groups and F bridges. At a twofold excess of TiF4, ligand L' coordinates via the P=O and C=O groups and behaves as a bridge along with F ions. Thermodynamic stability of the structures of the TiF4L'2 isomers and the structure of [(µ-F)(µ-L')2(TiF3)2]+ has been calculated.  相似文献   

19.
N.M.R. Investigation of Methylphosphonium Chloride The n.m.r. spectra of [CH3PH3]Cl in aqueous hydrochloric acid as solvent and of [OP(CH3) (OCH2CH2Cl)OCH2? ]2 in C6D6 und CD2Cl2 are described. 31P n.m.r. resonances with a line width at half height of 55 Hz are found for the H2O? HCl solutions of [CH3PH3]Cl in the solid state at 183 K.  相似文献   

20.
Contribution to the Chemistry of Phosphorus-Nitrogen Compounds. Reaction of Cl2(O)P? NH? P(O)Cl2 with Tetrahydrofuran As well as many phosphorus compounds, the imidodiphosphoryl tetrachloride HN(P(O)Cl2)2 reacts with a large excess of tetrahydrofuran to give the polytetrahydrofuran. Otherwise, if we use smaller molecular ratios THF/HN(P(O)Cl2)2 (1/2 to 3) a polytetrahydrofuran with short chains and N(ω-hydroxypolytetramethylenoxy)imidodiphosphoryl tetrachloride R? N(P(O)Cl2)2; R = H(O(CH2)4)n- are obtained at 22° or 30°C. The 1H and 31P n.m.r. spectra show that oxonium ions are formed with progressive additions of THF to HN(POCl2)2/CCl4 solution. Then two mechanisms have been considered by nucleophilic attack on carbon α of oxonium ion coming from: the free electronic dublett on oxygen of THF to give polytetrahydrofuran or (and) from the nitrogen of imido diphosphoryl tetra chloride anion ((Cl2OP)2N)? to obtain N(ω-hydroxypolytetramethylenoxy)imidodiphosphoryl tetrachloride.  相似文献   

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