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1.
This paper is concerned with the equation¶¶ div(| ?u| p-2?u)+e| ?U| q+bx?U+aU=0, for  x ? \mathbbRN div(| \nabla u| ^{p-2}\nabla u)+\varepsilon \left| \nabla U\right| ^q+\beta x\nabla U+\alpha U=0,{\rm \ for}\;x\in \mathbb{R}^N ¶¶ where $ p>2,\;q\geq 1,\;N\geq 1, \quad\varepsilon =\pm 1 $ p>2,\;q\geq 1,\;N\geq 1, \quad\varepsilon =\pm 1 and a,b, m \alpha ,\beta, \mu are positive parameters. We study the existence, uniqueness of radial solutions u(r). Also, qualitative behavior of u(r) are presented.  相似文献   

2.
Let f be a continuous function from [a, b] ×\mathbbRn [a, b] \times \mathbb{R}^n into \mathbbRn \mathbb{R}^n . In this paper we prove that the problem¶¶ { llu = f(t,u)+ lu(a)=u(b)=0  \left \{ \begin{array}{ll}u^{\prime}= f(t,u)+ \lambda \\[3pt]u(a)=u(b)=0\end{array}\right.\ ¶¶ has a (classical) solution for a wide class of functions f. Next we point out a particular case.  相似文献   

3.
We discuss the asymptotic behaviour of the Schrödinger equation ¶¶$ iu_{t} + u_{xx} +i\alpha u -k\sigma(|u|^{2})u\, = f, \;\; x \in \mathbb{R}, \;\; t \geq 0,\;\;\;\alpha,\;k>0 $ iu_{t} + u_{xx} +i\alpha u -k\sigma(|u|^{2})u\, = f, \;\; x \in \mathbb{R}, \;\; t \geq 0,\;\;\;\alpha,\;k>0 ¶¶ with the initial condition u(x,0) = u0 (x) u(x,0) = u_0 (x) . We prove existence of a global attractor in\ H2 (\mathbbR) H^2 (\mathbb{R}) , by using a decomposition of the semigroup in weighted Sobolev spaces to overcome the noncompactness of the classical Sobolev embeddings.  相似文献   

4.
A generalized Hlawka's inequality says that for any n (\geqq 2) (\geqq 2) complex numbers¶ x1, x2, ..., xn,¶¶ ?i=1n|xi - ?j=1nxj| \leqq ?i=1n|xi| + (n - 2)|?j=1nxj|. \sum_{i=1}^n\Bigg|x_i - \sum_{j=1}^{n}x_j\Bigg| \leqq \sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i| + (n - 2)\Bigg|\sum_{j=1}^{n}x_j\Bigg|. ¶¶ We generalize this inequality to the trace norm and the trace of an n x n matrix A as¶¶ ||A - Tr A ||1 \leqq ||A||1 + (n - 2)| Tr A|. ||A - {\rm Tr} A ||_1\ \leqq ||A||_1 + (n - 2)| {\rm Tr} A|. ¶¶ We consider also the related inequalities for p-norms (1 \leqq p \leqq ¥) (1 \leqq p \leqq \infty) on matrices.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper we present homogenization results for elliptic degenerate differential equations describing strongly anisotropic media. More precisely, we study the limit as e? 0 \epsilon \to 0 of the following Dirichlet problems with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients:¶¶ . \cases {{ -div(\alpha(\frac{x}{\epsilon}}, \nabla u) A(\frac{x}{\epsilon}) \nabla u) = f(x) \in L^{\infty}(\Omega) \atop u = 0 su \eth\Omega\ } ¶¶where, p > 1,     a: \Bbb Rn ×\Bbb Rn ? \Bbb R,     a(y,x) ? áA(y)x,x?p/2-1, A ? Mn ×n(\Bbb R) p>1, \quad \alpha : \Bbb R^n \times \Bbb R^n \to \Bbb R, \quad \alpha(y,\xi) \approx \langle A(y)\xi,\xi \rangle ^{p/2-1}, A \in M^{n \times n}(\Bbb R) , A being a measurable periodic matrix such that At(x) = A(x) 3 0A^t(x) = A(x) \ge 0 almost everywhere.¶¶The anisotropy of the medium is described by the following structure hypothesis on the matrix A:¶¶l2/p(x) |x|2 £ áA(x)x,x? £ L 2/p(x) |x|2, \lambda^{2/p}(x) |\xi|^2 \leq \langle A(x)\xi,\xi \rangle \leq \Lambda ^{2/p}(x) |\xi|^2, ¶¶where the weight functions l \lambda and L \Lambda (satisfying suitable summability assumptions) can vanish or blow up, and can also be "moderately" different. The convergence to the homogenized problem is obtained by a classical compensated compactness argument, that had to be extended to two-weight Sobolev spaces.  相似文献   

6.
We prove variants of Korn’s inequality involving the deviatoric part of the symmetric gradient of fields u:\mathbbR2 é W? \mathbbR2 u:{\mathbb{R}^2} \supset \Omega \to {\mathbb{R}^2} belonging to Orlicz–Sobolev classes. These inequalities are derived with the help of gradient estimates for the Poisson equation in Orlicz spaces. We apply these Korn type inequalities to variational integrals of the form
òW h( | eD(u) | )dx \int\limits_\Omega {h\left( {\left| {{\varepsilon^D}(u)} \right|} \right)dx}  相似文献   

7.
In this paper we consider the following problem $\left\{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u=u-\left|u\right|^{-2\theta}u+f \\u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)\cap L^{2(1-\theta)}(\mathbb{R}^N)\end{array}\right.$ ${f \in L^2(\mathbb{R}^N)\cap L^\frac{2(1-\theta)}{1-2\theta}(\mathbb{R}^N),\, N\geq 3,\, f\geq 0,\, f \neq 0}In this paper we consider the following problem
{l -Du=u-|u|-2qu+f u ? H1(\mathbbRN)?L2(1-q)(\mathbbRN)\left\{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u=u-\left|u\right|^{-2\theta}u+f \\u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)\cap L^{2(1-\theta)}(\mathbb{R}^N)\end{array}\right.  相似文献   

8.
Let W ì \Bbb Rn\Omega \subset {\Bbb R}^n be a smooth domain and let u ? C0(W).u \in C^0(\Omega ). A classical result of potential theory states that¶¶-òSr([`(x)]) u(x)ds(x)=u([`(x)])-\kern-5mm\int\limits _{S_{r}(\bar x)} u(x)d\sigma (x)=u(\bar x)¶¶for every [`(x)] ? W\bar x\in \Omega and r > 0r>0 if and only if¶¶Du=0 in W.\Delta u=0 \hbox { in } \Omega.¶¶Here -òSr([`(x)]) u(x)ds(x)-\kern-5mm\int\limits _{S_{r}(\bar x)} u(x)d\sigma (x) denotes the average of u on the sphere Sr([`(x)])S_r(\bar x) of center [`(x)]\bar x and radius r. Our main result, which is a "localized" version of the above result, states:¶¶Theorem. Let u ? W2,1(W)u\in W^{2,1}(\Omega ) and let x ? Wx\in \Omega be a Lebesgue point of Du\Delta u such that¶¶-òSr([`(x)]) u d s- a = o(r2)-\kern-5mm\int\limits _{S_{r}(\bar x)} u d \sigma - \alpha =o(r^2)¶¶for some a ? \Bbb R\alpha \in \Bbb R and all sufficiently small r > 0.r>0. Then¶¶Du(x)=0.\Delta u(x)=0.  相似文献   

9.
We consider the magnetic nonlinear Schrödinger equations $\begin{array}{ll}{\left(-i\nabla + sA\right)^{2} u + u \, = \, |u|^{p-2}\, u, \quad p \in (2, 6),} \\ \quad \quad {\left(-i\nabla + sA\right) ^{2}u \, = \, |u|^{4}\, u,}\end{array}$ in ${\Omega=\mathcal{O}\times \mathbb{R}}We consider the magnetic nonlinear Schr?dinger equations
ll(-i?+ sA)2 u + u   =  |u|p-2 u,     p ? (2, 6),         (-i?+ sA) 2u   =  |u|4 u,\begin{array}{ll}{\left(-i\nabla + sA\right)^{2} u + u \, = \, |u|^{p-2}\, u, \quad p \in (2, 6),} \\ \quad \quad {\left(-i\nabla + sA\right) ^{2}u \, = \, |u|^{4}\, u,}\end{array}  相似文献   

10.
In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for a higher order modified Camassa–Holm equation. By using the Fourier restriction norm method introduced by Bourgain, we establish the local well-posedness for the initial data in the H s (R) with ${s > -n+\frac{5}{4},\,n\in {\bf N}^{+}.}${s > -n+\frac{5}{4},\,n\in {\bf N}^{+}.} As a consequence of the conservation of the energy ||u||H1(R),{{||u||_{H^{1}(R)},}} we have the global well-posedness for the initial data in H 1(R).  相似文献   

11.
Let W ì \mathbbRn \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n be an open set and l(x) | u |p,l = ( òW lp (x)| u(x) |p dx )1/p \text (1 \leqslant p < + ¥\text),\left| u \right|_{p,l} = \left( {\int\limits_\Omega {l^p (x)\left| {u(x)} \right|^p dx} } \right)^{1/p} {\text{ (1}} \leqslant p < + \infty {\text{),}}  相似文献   

12.
We study the existence and multiplicity of nontrivial radial solutions of the quasilinear equation
{ll-div(|?u|p-2?u)+V(|x|)|u|p-2u=Q(|x|)f(u),    x ? \mathbbRN,u(x) ? 0,     |x|? ¥\left\{\begin{array}{ll}-{div}(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)+V(|x|)|u|^{p-2}u=Q(|x|)f(u),\quad x\in \mathbb{R}^N,\\u(x) \rightarrow 0, \quad |x|\rightarrow \infty \end{array}\right.  相似文献   

13.
We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schrödinger equations $ \begin{array}{l} iu_t + \triangle u \pm |u|^{p-1}u =0, \qquad x \in \mathbb{R}^d, \quad t \in \mathbb{R} \\ u(x,0)= u_0(x), \qquad x \in \mathbb{R}^d \end{array} $ for 1 < p < 1 + 4/d and prove that there is a ${\rho (p ,d) \in (1,2)}We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr?dinger equations
l iut + \triangle u ±|u|p-1u = 0,        x ? \mathbbRd,     t ? \mathbbR u(x,0) = u0(x),        x ? \mathbbRd \begin{array}{l} iu_t + \triangle u \pm |u|^{p-1}u =0, \qquad x \in \mathbb{R}^d, \quad t \in \mathbb{R} \\ u(x,0)= u_0(x), \qquad x \in \mathbb{R}^d \end{array}  相似文献   

14.
The purpose of this article is to study the Hilbert space W2\mathcal{ W}^2 consisting of all solutions of the Helmholtz equation Du+u=0\Delta u+u=0 in \BbbR2\Bbb{R}^2 that are the image under the Fourier transform of L2L^2 densities in the unit circle. We characterize this space as a close subspace of the Hilbert space H2\mathcal{ H}^2 of all functions belonging to L2( | x | -3dx) L^2( | x | ^{-3}dx) jointly with their angular and radial derivatives, in the complement of the unit disk in \BbbR2\Bbb{R}^2. We calculate the reproducing kernel of W2\mathcal{ W}^2 and study its reproducing properties in the corresponding spaces Hp\mathcal{H}^p, for $p>1$p>1.  相似文献   

15.
We consider the Dirichlet problem for the equation
- \textdiv( | ?u |p - 2?u ) + a| u |p - 2u = 0, - {\text{div}}\left( {{{\left| {\nabla u} \right|}^{p - 2}}\nabla u} \right) + a{\left| u \right|^{p - 2}}u = 0,  相似文献   

16.
Let X ì \mathbb Rn{{\bf X} \subset {\mathbb R}^n} be a generalised annulus and consider the Dirichlet energy functional
\mathbb E[u; X]:=\frac12 ò\nolimitsX |?u (x)|2  dx, {\mathbb E}[u; {\bf X}]:=\frac{1}{2} \int\nolimits_{\bf X} |\nabla u (x)|^2 \, dx,  相似文献   

17.
. We consider the nonlinear Sturm-Liouville problem¶¶-u"(t) = | u(t) | p-1u(t) - lu(t), t ? I :=(0,1), u(0) = u(1) = 0 -u'(t) = \mid u(t)\mid^{p-1}u(t) - \lambda u(t), t \in I :=(0,1), u(0) = u(1) = 0 ,¶¶ where p > 1 and l ? R \lambda \in {\bf R} is an eigenvalue parameter. To investigate the global L2-bifurcation phenomena, we establish asymptotic formulas for the n-th bifurcation branch l = ln (a) \lambda = \lambda_n (\alpha) with precise remainder term, where a \alpha is the L2 norm of the eigenfunction associated with l \lambda .  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we consider
lliut=Hu+\frac1|x|*|u|2u,    (x,t) ? \mathbbRN×\mathbbR.\begin{array}{ll}iu_{t}=Hu+\frac{1}{|x|}*|u|^{2}u,\quad (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^{N}\times\mathbb{R}.\end{array}  相似文献   

19.
We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy–Dirichlet problem for the 2m-order (m ≥ 1) semilinear parabolic equation ${u_t + Lu + a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0,\,0 < q < 1}We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy–Dirichlet problem for the 2m-order (m ≥ 1) semilinear parabolic equation ut + Lu + a(x) |u|q-1u=0, 0 < q < 1{u_t + Lu + a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0,\,0 < q < 1} with a(x) ≥ 0 bounded in the bounded domain W ì \mathbb RN{\Omega \subset \mathbb R^N}. We prove that if N 1 2m{N \ne 2m} and ò01 s-1 (meas\nolimits {x ? W: |a(x)| £ s })q ds < ¥, q = min(\frac2mN,1){\int_0^1 s^{-1} (\mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \})^\theta {\rm d}s < \infty,\ \theta=\min\left(\frac{2m}N,1\right)}, then the solution u vanishes in a finite time. When N = 2m, the same property holds if ${\int_0^1 s^{-1} \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) \ln \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) {\rm d}s > - \infty}${\int_0^1 s^{-1} \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) \ln \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) {\rm d}s > - \infty}.  相似文献   

20.
Eine oszillatorische Lösung u der Gleichung u" + qu = 0u' + qu = 0 hat die Wintner-Eigenschaft, wenn die relativen Maxima von q1/4 |u|q^{1/4} |u| für t ? ¥t \to \infty gegen einen positiven endlichen Grenzwert streben. In Verallgemeinerung eines Satzes von Hartman werden neue Methoden zum Nachweis der Wintner-Eigenschaft beschrieben. Andererseits werden Funktionen q konstruiert, die belegen, daß i.a. das Verhalten von q1/4 uq^{1/4} u fast beliebig ist. Durch Methoden aus dem Bereich der universellen Funktionen wird die Residualität solcher Funktionen q bewiesen.  相似文献   

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