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以哌嗪为模板剂, 在水热条件下合成了一个新的具有二维拓展骨架结构的稀土硫酸盐[C4N2H12]3[Ce2(SO4)6(H2O)2]·H2O, 并对其进行了结构表征和热分析. 单晶结构解析结果表明, 该化合物晶体属于单斜晶系, P21/c空间群, 晶体学参数a=0.66335(10) nm, b=2.8088(4) nm, c=1.02212(15) nm, β=96.160(2)°, V=1.8935(5) nm3, R1=0.0466, wR2=0.1226. 该化合物由[—Ce—S3—Ce—S1—Ce— S3—Ce—S1—]八元环连接形成二维层状结构, 无机层间通过氢键连接成三维无限结构. 相似文献
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三维稀土配位聚合物[Ce2(H2btc)(btc)(H2O)2]n的水热合成与晶体结构 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
含有稀土元素的无机一有机配位聚合物因在光、电、磁及催化等方面具有潜在的应用价值而引起人们的关注.芳香多羧基有机配体在合成配位聚合物和多维超分子研究领域中扮演着重要角色.1,2,4,5-均苯四甲酸(H4btc)由于具有独特的配位能力(btc^4-最多可作为八齿配体)和空间特性, 相似文献
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镧系金属硫酸盐由于在稀土分离等方面具有重要的应用而受到广泛关注。但是,因其适于结构测定的单晶相对难以得到,迄今,关于稀土硫酸盐的结构报道仍然较少,且主要局限于水合硫酸盐和三元硫酸盐.近几年中,基于硫酸根与磷酸根在结构上的相似性,借鉴在水热/溶剂热体系中采用有机胺作模板剂大量合成具有空旷骨架结构的微孔磷酸盐的成功经验,以有机胺为模板剂合成具有空旷骨架结构的镧系金属硫酸盐的工作也已见诸报道.在这些化合物中,由于硫酸根配位方式的多样性和稀土元素配位数和配位构型的可调变性,展现出了一些有趣的结构特征. 相似文献
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三维亚磷酸铁(H3O)2·[FeⅡ5(HPO3)6]的水热合成与结构表征 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
于中温水热条件下合成出一种三维亚磷酸铁(H3O)2·[FeⅡ5(HPO3)6], 并对其进行了单晶解析、 热重及磁性等系列表征. 晶体属三方(Trigonal)晶系, P3c1空间群, a=1.026 9(5) nm, b=1026 9(5) nm, c=0.929 5(6) nm, Z=2. 化合物中心铁原子采取略变形八面体构型, 与亚磷酸根假四面体连接形成三维骨架结构, 沿c轴方向有一六元环孔道. 相似文献
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利用水热技术合成了一个以Keggin型多金属氧酸盐和柔性有机配体为建筑块的三维超分子化合物[H2bbi]3[α-PMo12O40]2(1)(bbi=1,4-双-(咪唑-1-基)丁烷),用X-射线单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线粉末衍射对晶体结构进行了表征.X-射线单晶衍射显示,该晶体属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,a=1.183 60(9)nm,b=1.209 32(10)nm,c=1.77728(15)nm,α=74.089 0(10)°,β=70.949 0(10)°,γ=71.816 0(10)°,V=2.242 1(3)nm3,Z=2,Dc=3.109g/cm3,F(000)=2 300,μ=3.39mm-1,S=1.047,R1=0.035 0,wR2=0.077 6[I>2σ(I)]. 相似文献
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The title compound, [Mn4(O2CH)4(phen)8](ClO4)4·6H2O(1), where phen=1,10-phenanthroline, was synthes-ized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction structure analysis. The crystal is of monoclinic, space group P2/c with a=1.928 0(16) nm, b=1.297 0(11) nm, c=2.126 4(18) nm, V=5.242 2(8) nm3, Z=2, Mr=2 347.36, Dc=1.487 g·cm-3, μ=0.659 mm-1, F(000)=2 400, Rint=0.043 7, R=0.052 3, wR=0.118 6. The Mn atoms are octahed-rally coordinated by two O atoms of two ligands and four N atoms of two 1,10-phenanthroline molecules. The carboxyl group coordinates to Mn(Ⅱ) in the bridging bidentate mode. CCDC: 675520. 相似文献
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A novel heteropoly compound, containing two kinds of coordinated cations, [K(H2O)2Ni(H2O)6]2[V10O28], has been synthesized through routine process and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 51V NMR and single crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a=0.87382(17) nm, b=1.075 4(2) nm, c=1.111 1(2) nm, α=65.10(3)°, β=75.01(3)°, γ=70.63(3)°, V=0.884 8(3) nm3 and Z=1. The X-ray analysis reveals that the two kinds of coordinated cations are linked by three shared coordinated water molecules, and K+ cations coordinate with ten oxygen atoms: five of which come from V10O286- anion, the other five from water molecules. The title compound exhibits extended 2D array building up of V10O286- groups connected by ten-coordinated K+ cations. The hexahydrated nickel cations Ni(H2O)62+ lie in neat apposition to three adjacent V10O286- clusters. CSD: 413271. 相似文献
8.
用乙二胺作模板剂在水热条件下合成出一个新的三维开放骨架结构的亚磷酸铟[In2(HPO3)4]·(NH3CH2CH2NH3)(1), 并对其晶体结构进行了测定和表征. 相似文献
9.
在具有开放骨架结构的过渡金属磷酸盐微孔材料的合成中,钒磷酸盐因在催化和磁学方面具有潜在的性质和特殊结构特征而引起人们的广泛兴趣.近年来,人们正在尝试用假四面体结构的[HPO3]^2-替代四面体结构的[PO4]^3-,因为{HPO3}结构基元同钒原子的连接方式与{PO4}结构基元和钒原子的连接方式具有明显的差别, 相似文献
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利用水热法合成了两种过渡金属配合物为模板剂的含水硼酸盐晶体Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O(1) 和 [Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O (2),并通过元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱及热重分析对其进行了表征。化合物1晶体结构的主要特点是在所有组成Co(en)33+, [B4O5(OH)4]2–, Cl– 和 H2O之间通过O–H…O、O–H…Cl、N–H…Cl和N–H…O四种氢键连接形成网状超分子结构。化合物2晶体结构的特点是[B5O6(OH)4]–阴离子通过O–H…O氢键连接形成沿a方向有较大通道的三维超分子骨架,模板剂[Ni(en)3]2+阳离子和结晶水分子填充在通道中。 相似文献
13.
(H_2en)_2[Se_2Mo_5O_(21)]2H_2O的水热合成、晶体结构与光谱研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在水热条件下, 以SeO2、V2O5、MoO3、K2CO3、en(乙二胺)作为起始原料, 得到了标题化合物(H2en)2[Se2Mo5O21]2H2O, 利用IR、UV、荧光光谱、单晶-X射线衍射等方法对其进行了表征。结构测定表明, 该化合物属于正交晶系, 空间群: P212121, 化学式: C4H24- Mo5N4O23Se2, 晶胞参数: a = 12.1386(7), b = 17.7118(8), c =11.7092(5) ? V = 2517.4(2) ?, Z = 4, Dc = 2.987 g/cm3, Mr = 1133.89, m = 5.419 mm-1, F(000) = 2144, 最终结构偏离因子R = 0.0285, wR = 0.0400, S = 0.904。该化合物由2个双质子化的en、2个H2O分子以及杂多阴离子[Se2Mo5O21]4-组成。其中,杂多阴离子由5个畸变的MoO6八面体以共边或共顶点形式连接构成一个平面骨架; 2个畸变的SeO3四面体和MoO6八面体以共顶点形式连接, 且位于平面的两侧;质子化的en位于4个[Se2Mo5O21]4-离子围成的四面体空位中, 与杂多阴离子和水分子通过氢键连接成无限三维结构。最后我们用B3LYP方法研究了阴离子簇的电子结构。 相似文献
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以3-叠氮-1,2,4-三唑为配体,PA–(苦味酸根)或HTNR–(2,4,6-三硝基间苯二酚脱去一个羟基的质子后形成的离子)为外阴离子,制备得到了两种新的配合物:[Zn(AZT)4(H2O)2](PA)2∙4H2O和[Zn(AZT)2(H2O)4](HTNR)2∙4H2O。[Zn(AZT)4(H2O)2](PA)2∙ 4H2O的X射线晶体数据表明,中心Zn2+离子与来自4个AZT分子的N原子和2个H2O分子的O原子配位;而对于[Zn(AZT)2(H2O)4](HTNR)2∙4H2O来说,6个配位原子来自2个AZT分子的N原子和4个H2O分子的O原子。在两种配合物中,AZT配体分子的配位点都是三唑环上的4位N原子。H2O分子对于分子间氢键的形成起到了重要的作用,在分子间氢键的作用下形成了配合物的晶体结构。在[Zn(AZT)4(H2O)2](PA)2∙4H2O的晶体结构中,还存在错位面对面π-π堆积作用,它对于晶体结构的形成和稳定性也起到了重要作用。TG-DTG和DSC分析结果显示,[Zn(AZT)2(H2O)4](HTNR)2∙4H2O的热分解过程不如[Zn(AZT)4(H2O)2](PA)2∙4H2O剧烈,原因在于前者分子中含有较多配位水分子和较少AZT配体分子。感度测试结果表明,[Zn(AZT)4(H2O)2](PA)2∙4H2O有一定的火焰感度,而[Zn(AZT)2(H2O)4](HTNR)2∙4H2O却对热不敏感;两种化合物在撞击和摩擦作用下都表现钝感。 相似文献
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A novel Mn(Ⅱ)complex Mn2(phen)2(p-MBA)4(H2O)has been hydrothermally synthesized by the reaction of P-methyl benzoic acid(p-MBA)with 1,10-phenanthroline(phen).Crystal data for this complex:monoclinic,space group C2/c,a=2.3328(3),b=1.5549(2),c=1.5557(2)nm,β=121.726(2)°,V=4.7997(11)nm3,Mr=1028.85,Dc=1.424 g/cm3,Z=4,F(000)=2128,μ(MoKa)=0.590mm-1,GOOF=1.060,R=0.0333 and wR=0.0767.In the crystal,each Mn(Ⅱ)ion is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from one o-phenanthroline molecule.three oxygen atoms from three P-methyl benzoic acids and one oxygen atom from one water molecule,giving a six-coordinate distorted octahedral coordination geometry.Two neighboring Mn(Ⅱ)ions are bridged by two P-methyl benzoic acid groups and one water molecule,and their end positions are respectively coordinated by one 1,10-phenanthroline and one p-methyl benzoic acid molecule,giving a binuclear cage structure,of which the Mn(Ⅱ)…Mn(Ⅱ)distance is 0.3502 nm. 相似文献
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Rui‐Rui Cui Hu‐Lin Wang Xin‐Yu Yang Shu‐Hu Ren Huai‐Ming Hu Feng Fu Ji‐Wu Wang Gang‐Lin Xue 《中国化学》2007,25(2):176-181
The imidazole covalently coordinated sandwich‐type heteropolytungstates Na9[{Na(H2O)2}3{M(C3H4N2)}3‐ (SbW9O33)2]·xH2O (M=NiII, x=32; M=CoII, x=32; M=ZnII, x=33; M=MnII, x=34) were obtained by the reaction of Na2WO4·2H2O, SbCl3·6H2O, NiCl2·6H2O [MnSO4·H2O, Co(NO3)2·6H2O, ZnSO4·7H2O] and imidazole at pH≈7.5. The structure of Na9[{Na(H2O)2}3{Ni(C3H4N2)}3(SbW9O33)2]·32H2O was determined by single crystal X‐ray diffraction. Polyanion [{Na(H2O)2}3{Ni(C3H4N2)}3(SbW9O33)2}3]9? has approximate C3v symmetry, imidazole coordinated six‐nuclear cluster [{Na(H2O)2}3{Ni(C3H4N2)}3]9+ is encapsulated between two (α‐SbW9O33)9?, the three rings of imidazole in the polyanion are perpendicular to the horizontal plane formed by six metals (Na‐Ni‐Na‐Ni‐Na‐Ni) in the central belt, and π‐stacking interactions exist between imidazoles of neighboring polyanions with dihedral angel of 60°. The compounds were also characterized by IR, UV‐Vis spectra, TG and DSC, and the thermal decomposition mechanism of the four compounds was suggested by TG curves. 相似文献
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[Co(enMe)_3]_2[As_8V_(14)O_(42)(H_2O)]·10H_2O的水热合成、性质和晶体结构 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
合成了一种新的砷-钒-氧簇合物[Co(enMe)3]2[As8V14O42(H2O)]10H2O(enMe为1,2-丙二胺),用元素分析、IR和TGA-DTA等进行了表征,并用X射线衍射法测定了晶体结构。结果表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数a=28.990(7),b=15.540(6),c=22.77(1),b=131.24(4),Mr=2744.68,V=7714(7)3,Z=4,F(000)=5232,m(MoKa)=7.239mm-1,Dc=2.363g/cm3,R=0.069,Rw=0.073。结构测定表明,结构中簇阴离子[As8V14O42(H2O)]4-与配位阳离子[Co(enMe)3]2+之间靠静电作用相结合,同时通过氢键构成无限的三维骨架结构。 相似文献
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在水热条件下合成了一个新的混合价配位聚合物 [Cu(en)2H2O]28226;8H2O, 并对其进行了元素分析, IR, UV, TG-DSC等表征. X射线单晶衍射结果表明, 化合物属于单斜晶系, P21/c空间群, 晶胞参数a=1.88678(12) nm, b=2.30383(14) nm, c=2.61234(16) nm, α=90°, β=95.844(1)°, γ=90°, V=11.2964(12) nm3, Z=4, Dc=3.954 g/cm3, R1=0.0975, wR2=0.2041. 结构测定结果表明, 聚合物中杂多阴离子骨架通过氧桥相连并形成一维无限链. 热性质研究表明, 形成标题化合物后杂多阴离子骨架分解温度大约在600.4 ℃, 热稳定性较母体杂多酸明显增强. 相似文献
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Dr. Jianguo Zhang Lei Wei Yan Cui Tonglai Zhang Zunning Zhou Li Yang 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2011,637(11):1527-1532
A new coordination complex, [Co(DAT)2(H2O)4](HTNR)2 · 2H2O [DAT = 1,5‐diaminotetrazole, HTNR = 2,4,6‐trinitroresorcinol (styphnic acid)], was obtained in high yield and characterized by elemental analysis and Fourier‐transform infrared (FT‐IR) spectroscopy. The molecular structure of [Co(DAT)2(H2O)4](HTNR)2 · 2H2O in the crystalline state is determined by X‐ray crystallography is as follows: monoclinic, C2/c, a = 19.216(3) Å, b = 5.4992(8) Å, c = 30.418(5) Å, β = 104.500(5), V = 3112.0(8) Å3, Z = 4, ρcalc. = 1.851 g · cm–3, R1 = 0.0271 and wR2 = (all data) 0.0674. The central cobalt(II) cation is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms of two DAT and four oxygen atoms of four H2O ligand molecules to form a six‐coordinate and slightly distorted octahedral structure. Extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonds link molecular units of [Co(DAT)2(H2O)4(HTNR)2 · 2H2O together to form a 3D net structure with pore canals. The thermal decomposition mechanism for the title compound was predicted based on DSC, TG‐DTG, and FT‐IR analyses and non‐kinetic parameters of the first exothermic process were estimated by applying the Kissinger, Starink, and Ozawa–Doyle methods. 相似文献
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在中温水热条件下,用醋酸镉和烟酸自组装合成了二维配位聚合物[Cd(n icotinate)2(H2O)]n.对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征、热分析、荧光分析和X射线单晶衍射测定.该配位聚合物属正交晶系,Pbca空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.144 6(7)nm,b=1.209 9(4)nm,c=1.742 2(4)nm,V=2.412 9(2)nm3,Z=8,Mr=374.62,Dc=2.062 g/cm3,F(000)=1 472,μ=1.832 mm-1,R1=0.023 4,wR2=0.061 0. 相似文献