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1.
该文考虑两点边值问题[1/q(t)][q(t)y′(t)]′+p(t)f(y(t))= 0,λ_1 y(α)-λ_2y′(α)=0 and y(β)=B非负解的存在性, 其中p(t)可能在t=α或t=β附近具有奇异性, f(0)≥0, lim_(y→+∞)f(y)/y=+∞, 并且存在y>0, 使得f(y)<0.   相似文献   

2.
一维奇异p-Laplace方程的上下解方法[英文]   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文讨论了一维奇异 p Laplace方程( φp( y′) )′+ q(t) f(t,y) =0 ,0 相似文献   

3.
本文在时间刻度T上定义新的L2(T)空间,利用Weyl圆理论研究了二阶动态方程Ly=-[p(t)y△]△+q(t)yσ=λyσ,(其中p(t)∈Cˊrd,q(t)∈Crd,q(t)>0,λ∈C0)的极限点型与极限圆型的分类问题.并在此基础上研究了方程Ly=λyσ的有界扰动问题,得到了扰动状态下极限圆型的不变性准则.  相似文献   

4.
设p和q是[a,∞)上的实连续函数,α>0,考虑四阶线性微分方程y~(4)+p(t)y″+q(t)y=0.(1)近年来,[1—3]在p≤0,q≤0时研究过方程(1)的解的振动性,但还没见到关于非负系数情况的工作,本文试图在这方面作些初步研究.我们所说的解都指非零解,其他概念也与[1—3]相同. 引理1 设p≥0,q>0,二阶线性微分方程u″+pu=0是非振动的,y(t)是方程(1)的非振动解,则存在c>a,在[c,∞)上或是y(t)y″(t)>0或是y(t)y″(t)<0. 证设y(t)是方程(1)确定在[a,∞)上的非振动解,不失一般性,设有b≥a,在[b,∞)上y(t)>0.  相似文献   

5.
带有阻尼项的二阶非线性微分方程的振动准则   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
考虑二阶非线性阻尼微分方程(a(t)y′(t))′ + p(t)y′(t) + q(t)f(y(t)) = 0. (1)  相似文献   

6.
二阶奇异非线性边值条件的上下解方法   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
郭彦平  葛渭高  朱玉峻 《数学学报》2003,46(5):1007-101
本文利用上下解方法,讨论奇性边值问题(py’)’+ p(t)q(t)f(t,y,py’)=0,0相似文献   

7.
主要研究了二阶微分系统具有奇异正定超线性周期边值问题多重正解的存在性问题,利用Leray-Schauder抉择定理和锥不动点定理给出了奇异正定超线性周期边值问题-(p(t)x′)′+q1(t)x=f1(t,x,y),t∈I=[0,1]-(p(t)y′)′+q2(t)y=f2(t,x,y)x(0)=x(1),x[1](0)=x[1](1)y(0)=y(1),y[1](0)=y[1](1)(1.1)的多重正解的存在性,其中非线性项fi(t,x,y)(i=1,2)在x=∞,y=∞点处超线性,在(x,y)=(0,0)处具有奇性.这里定义x[1](t)=p(t)x′(t),y[1](t)=p(t)y′(t)为准导数,其中系数p(t),qi(t)(i=1,2)是定义在[0,1]上的可测函数,且p(t)>0,qi(t)>0(i=1,2),a.e[0,1],fi(t,x,y)∈C(I×R×R,R+),R+=(0,+∞).  相似文献   

8.
具连续变量的中立型差分方程的振动性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
张友生 《数学杂志》2001,21(4):415-420
本文研究如下具有连续变量的中立型差分方程△(y(t)-p(t)y(t-τ)) q(t)y(t-σ0=0,t≥to(*)其中q(t)∈C[to,∞),R∧ ),τ,σ是非负实数的解的振动性,获得了方程(*)的每个解都振动的若干充分条件,改进了文献中的结果。  相似文献   

9.
李旭  王世朋 《数学季刊》2011,(2):217-222
This paper is devoted to study the following the singularly perturbed fourth-order ordinary differential equation ∈y(4) =f(t,y',y'',y'''),0t1,0ε1 with the nonlinear boundary conditions y(0)=y'(1)=0,p(y''(0),y'''(0))=0,q(y''(1),y'''(1))=0 where f:[0,1]×R3→R is continuous,p,q:R2→R are continuous.Under certain conditions,by introducing an appropriate stretching transformation and constructing boundary layer corrective terms,an asymptotic expansion for the solution of the problem is obtained.And then the uniformly validity of solution is proved by using the differential inequalities.  相似文献   

10.
在本文中,我们获得形如[y(t) l∑j=1pj(t)y(σj(t))](n) ∫0q(t,s)f(y(t s))dσ(s)=h(t)的带有振动系数的一类高阶中立型非线性受迫微分方程的振动准则.  相似文献   

11.
By means of the supersolution and subsolution method and monotone iteration technique, the following nonlinear elliptic boundary problem with the nonlocal boundary conditions is considerd. The sufficient conditions which ensure at least one solution are given. Furthermore, the estimate of the first nonzero eigenvalue for the following linear eigenproblem is obtained, that is λ_1≥2α/(nd~2).  相似文献   

12.
1.IntroductionWeconsiderahomogeneousisotropicandlinearelasticKirchhoffplateunderlateralloaddistributedovertheplatefix[--t,t].ThedomainfiERZisboundedwiththesmoothboundaryr.Inthestaticequilibrium,weconsiderthefreetypeboundaryconditiononr.Thenthedeflectionusatisfiesthefollowingproblem:whereD~--E0h'.12(1--ac,isthebendingstiffnessoftheplatewithhbeingtheplatethicknessandEOandu(0相似文献   

13.
倪明康  丁海云 《数学杂志》2011,31(3):488-494
本文研究了不满足Tikhnov定理中稳定性要求的一类常微分方程奇摄动边值问题.利用边界层函数法以及微分不等式理论,分别构造了渐进解的形式和证明了解的存在性和渐近解一致有效性并进行了余项估计,得出了该类问题边界层代数式衰减的结论.  相似文献   

14.
This paper discusses the numerical solution of Burgers' equation on unbounded do-mains. Two artificial boundaries are introduced and boundary conditions are obtained onthe artificial boundaries, which are in nonlinear forms. Then the original problem is re-duced to an equivalent problem on a bounded domain. Finite difference method is appliedto the reduced problem, and some numerical examples are given to show the effectivenessof the new approach.  相似文献   

15.
This paper discusses the numerical solution of Burgers' equation on unbounded domains. Two artificial boundaries are introduced and boundary conditions are obtained on the artificial boundaries, which are in nonlinear forms. Then the original problem is reduced to an equivalent problem on a bounded domain. Finite difference method is applied to the reduced problem, and some numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the new approach.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper we consider a discrete fractional boundary value problem(FBVP for short). We provide a delicate analysis for the property of Green’s function. Our analysis motivates the study of discrete fractional boundary value problems with fractional boundary conditions. As an application, we give conditions under which such problems admit at least one positive solution. Our results extend the results presented in [4].  相似文献   

17.
This paper is concerned with boundary and corner layer behavior of the singularly perturbed Robin boundary value problem(RP) for the second-order nonlinear differential equations. The existence and asymptotic estimate of solutions of (RP) is discussed by appropriately constructing the bounding functions and using the theory of differential inequality.  相似文献   

18.
By employing Mawhin's continuation theorem, the existence of solution for a p-Laplacian equation with nonlinear boundary conditions is obtained under simple assumptions.  相似文献   

19.
凹角型区域椭圆边值问题的自然边界归化   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
In this paper, the natural boundary reduction for some elliptic boundary value problems with concave angle domains and their natural boundary methods are investigated. The natural integral equations and the Poisson integral formulae are given. The finite element methods of the natural integral equations are discussed in details. The convergences of the approximate solutions and their error estimates are obtained. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to show that our methods are effective.  相似文献   

20.
讨论部分机器个已安排有工件的情况下的P∥Cmax问题,证明了Multifit算法的最差情况指标满足Rm(MF「k)」∈(1.23,1.275+1/2^k),m≥4。  相似文献   

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