共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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将聚苯胺等一类聚合物简化成一维复式线性链,讨论了这一类聚合物仅含一个点缺陷时的振动模.考虑到点缺陷附近弹性恢复力常数的变化,预期了局域模的出现,说明了模的局域化程度,包括模的频移及振动本征矢的分布情况与质量缺陷程度、力常数改变程度的关系. 相似文献
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具有非线性缺陷的光子晶体的局域模 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:4
采用传输矩阵的方法,严格导出一维具有克尔非线性缺陷的光子晶体的局域模频率方程。局域模频率依赖于局域光强。取负克尔系数时,随着局域光强的增加,局域模频率从下带边出现,在带隙间上升,最后消失在上带边。在给定人射光频率下,随着人射光强的变化,系统呈现出双稳态。这种光学稳态性质则由局域模频率的移动引起的。 相似文献
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利用描述伸缩振动泛频态的两种模型———NMDD简正模型和HCAO局域模型的波函数的等价关系,发展了用局域模型波函数求振转参数有效值的方法,并用这个方法推出XHn型(n=2,3,4)分子局域模振动态的有效振转参数在局域模极限下满足改进的“α-关系”.关键词: 相似文献
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By means of the Glauber's coherent state method combined with multiple-scale method, this paper investigates the localized modes in a quantum one-dimensional Klein-Gordon chain and finds that the equation of motion of annihilation operator is reduced to the nonlinear Schroedinger equation. Interestingly, the model can support both bright and dark small amplitude travelling and non-travelling nonlinear localized modes in different parameter spaces. 相似文献
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基于Hartree-Fock方法和多标度方法,我们考察了具有格点各向异性的一维铁磁链中的量子孤子和内禀局域模,量子磁振子的波函数由量子包络孤子来描述.在布里渊区边界,量子包络孤子变成了量子内禀局域模,它的量子本征频率在简谐波带的顶部上方,量子磁振子主要集中在中心位置j=j0的附近. 相似文献
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采用转移矩阵方法,研究了含结构缺陷层的两耦合半无限超晶格(GaAs/AlAs)中的局域界面声子-极化激元模性质. 研究发现,含不同介电特性的缺陷超晶格结构中的局域界面声子-极化激元模在剩余射线区[ωTO, ωLO]的分布情况与数量存在不同,而且反对称模表现出不同的特征. 文中着重研究了缺陷层介电常数与角频率无关的缺陷超晶格,发现该结构中的局域界面声子-极化激元模对组分层的排列顺序与厚度、缺陷层的厚度以及横向波数有着不同程度的依赖. 相似文献
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The nonlinear effect of ponderomotive force of high-frequency ion motion on the low-frequency motion of ions coupling with the dust density fluctuation is investigated. The nonlinear localized structure described by Zakharov equations and nonlinear Schr?dinger equation in dusty plasma are obtained. Envelope solitons for high-frequency ion motion and the dust density cavitons are also obtained and discussed. 相似文献
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J. F. R. Archilla J. Cuevas B. Snchez-Rey A. Alvarez 《Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena》2003,180(3-4):235-255
Whereas there exists a mathematical proof for one-site breathers stability, and an unpublished one for two-site breathers, the methods for determining the stability properties of multibreathers rely on numerical computation of the Floquet multipliers or on the weak nonlinearity approximation leading to discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Here we present a set of multibreather stability theorems (MST) that provides a simple method to determine multibreathers stability in Klein–Gordon systems. These theorems are based in the application of degenerate perturbation theory to Aubry’s band theory. We illustrate them with several examples. 相似文献
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We study analytically the moving nonlinear localized vibrational modes (discrete breathers) for a one-dimensional Klein-Gordon diatomic lattice in the whole ω(q) plane of the system by means of a semi- discrete approximation, in which the carrier wave of the modes is treated explicitly while the envelope is described in the continuum approximation. We find that both pulse and kink envelope moving modes for this lattice system can occur with certain carrier wave vectors and vibrational frequencies in separate regions of the ω(q) plane. However, the kink envelope moving modes have not been reported previously for this lattice system. 相似文献