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1.
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Solid State MAS-NMR Spectroscopic Investigation of K5H(CN2)3 Single phase K5H(CN2)3 was synthesized by reaction of KHCN2 with metallic potassium in liquid ammonia or by reaction of KNH2 with melamine C3N3(NH2)3 at 320 °C, respectively. The crystal structure was determined from X-ray powder and single crystal data: K5H(CN)3, space group Im3m, a = 795.68(7) pm, Z = 2, R1 = 0.025, wR2 = 0.0438. In the solid K5H(CN2)3 contains K+ and CN22–, the anions exhibit D∞h symmetry. According to 1H and 13C solid state MAS-NMR investigations, temperature dependent impedance spectroscopy, and FTIR spectroscopy the protons are only loosely bound to the CN22– ions. The proton conductivity shows a sharp increase above 70 °C.  相似文献   

2.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Te3O3(PO4)2, a Compound with 5‐fold Coordinate Tellurium(IV) Polycrystalline Te3O3(PO4)2 is formed during controlled dehydration of (Te2O3)(HPO4) with (Te8O10)(PO4)4 as an intermediate product. Colourless single crystals were prepared by heating stoichiometric amounts of the binary oxides P2O5 und TeO2 in closed silica glass ampoules at 590 °C for 8 hours. The crystal structure (P21/c, Z = 4, α = 12.375(2), b = 7.317(1), c = 9.834(1)Å, β = 98.04(1)°, 1939 structure factors, 146 parameters, R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0187, wR2(F2 all) = 0.0367) was determined from four‐circle diffractometer data and consists of [TeO5] polyhedra und PO4 tetrahedra as the main building units. The framework structure is made up of cationic zigzag‐chains of composition [Te2O3]2+ which extend parallel to [001] and anionic [Te(PO4)2]2— units linked laterally to these chains. This leads to the formation of [Te2O3][Te(PO4)2] layers parallel to the bc plane which are interconnected via weak Te‐O bonds.  相似文献   

3.
Rare‐Earth‐Metal Coordination Polymers: Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Five New Adipinates, [M2(Adi)3(H2O)4](AdiH2)(H2O)4 (M = La, Nd), [Er(Adi)(H2O)5]Cl(H2O) and [M(Adi)(H2O)5](NO3)(H2O) (M = Gd, Er) The new rare‐earth compounds [M2(Adi)3(H2O)4](AdiH2)(H2O)4 (M = La ( 1 ), Nd ( 2 )), [Er(Adi)(H2O)5]Cl(H2O) ( 3 ) and [M(Adi)(H2O)5](NO3)(H2O) (M = Gd ( 4 ), Er ( 5 )) were obtained from the reaction of adipinic acid with La(OH)3·xH2O, Nd2O3, ErCl3·6H2O, Gd(NO)3·xH2O and Er2O3, respectively. Their crystal structures were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The coordination polymers [M2(Adi)3(H2O)4](AdiH2)(H2O)4 crystallize in the triclinic space group (no. 2) with a = 875.4(1), b = 1000.4(2), c = 1179.0(2) pm, α = 74.70(1), β = 69.85(1), γ = 86.18(2)° and Z = 1 (crystal data for M = La, ( 1 )). The quasi‐isostructural compounds [Er(Adi)(H2O)5]Cl(H2O) ( 3 ) and [M(Adi)(H2O)5](NO3)(H2O) (M = Gd ( 4 ), Er ( 5 )) crystallize with monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/c (no. 15) with lattice parameters of a = 1231.5(1), b = 1532.6(1), c = 895.4(1) pm, β = 123.44(1)° and Z = 4 (crystal data for ( 3 )). The rare‐earth cations have the coordination numbers 10 ( 1 , 2 ) and 9 ( 3 , 4 and 5 ), respectively. The compounds [M2(Adi)3(H2O)4](AdiH2)(H2O)4 are constructed of infinite chains of edge‐sharig [MO8(H2O)2] polyhedra that are cross‐linked by adipinic acid molecules to form framework structures. In [Er(Adi)(H2O)5]Cl(H2O) ( 3 ) and [M(Adi)(H2O)5](NO3)(H2O) (M = Gd ( 4 ), Er ( 5 )) the central cations are bridged by adipinic acid molecules in a bidentate‐chelating manner to positively charged zigzag chains. Between these the counter ions and crystal water molecules are incorporated.  相似文献   

4.
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of the Rhenium(VII) Nitride Chlorides ReNCl4 and ReNCl4·H2O Rhenium(VII) nitride chloride, ReNCl4 ( 1 ) is obtained in form of brown needles with metallic luster by the reaction of ReCl5 with Cl3VNCl at 140 °C under vacuum in a sealed glass ampoule. It crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I4 with the lattice parameters a = 826.7(4), c = 405.1(2) pm, and Z = 2. The square pyramidal molecules are connected by asymmetric nitrido bridges to form chains along the crystallographic c axis. The shorter Re‐N distance of 163.0(5) pm corresponds to a triple bond, while the pronounced longer distance of 242.0(5) pm can be interpreted with a weak donor bond. The reaction of ReCl5 with VN at 170 °C under vacuum in a sealed glass ampoule yields red needles of ReNCl4·H2O ( 2 ). It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with a = 1075.4(2), b = 1108.5(2), c = 547.7(5) pm and Z = 4. The Re atoms exhibit a distorted octahedral coordination with the aqua ligand in trans position to the nitrido ligand. The Re‐N triple bond has a bond distance of 166.1(11) pm. The complexes are connected by hydrogen bridges O‐H···N to form chains.  相似文献   

5.
Anhydrous Lanthanum Acetate, La(CH3COO)3, and its Precursor, ·NH4)3[La(CH3COO)6] · 1/2 H2O: Synthesis, Structures, Thermal Behaviour Single crystals of (NH4)3[La(CH3COO)6] · ½ H2O are obtained by refluxing La2O3in (CH3COO)3 · 1.5 H2O with an excess of NH4CH3COO in methanol. The crystal structure (trigonal, R3 , Z = 6, a = 1 365.0(3) pm, c = 2 360(1) pm, R = 0.088, Rw = 0.061 exhibits the coordination number of nine for La3+, which is surrounded by three chelating-type bidentate and three unidentate acetate groups. Characteristic are monomeric units of [La(CH3COO)6]3? which are connected to a three-dimensional network by hydrogen bonds with the NH ions. Thermal decomposition consists of four steps with La(CH3COO)3, La2(CO3)3 and La2O2CO3 as intermediates and La2O3 as the final Product. Single crystals of La(CH3COO)3 are obtained from La2O3 in a melt of NH4CH3COO (molar ratio 1:12) in a sealed glass ampoule. The crystal structure (trigonal, R3 , Z = 18, a = 2 203.0(5) pm; c = 987.1(3) pm, R = 0.027, Rw = 0.023) shows the coordination number of ten for La3+. These are three-dimensionally connected by oxygen atoms of the acetate groups with two tetradentate double-bridging and one Z,Z-type-bridging bidentate acetate group.  相似文献   

6.
ACl3 · 2NH3 – a Compound with the Crystal Structure of a Tetraammine Dichloroaluminiumtetrachloroaluminate – [AlCl2(NH3)4]+[AlCl4]? Ammoniates of aluminiumchloride AlCl3 · xNH3 are in discussion as starting materials for the synthesis of aluminiumnitride. Therefore the reactions of melts of monoamminealuminiumchloride with ammonia were investigated. They react at 150°C within 10 min with one mole of ammonia to the diammoniate, [AlCl2(NH3)4]+[AlCl4]?. The pure compound can be obtained by sublimation at 200°C in vacuumline apparatus. X-ray structure determination on [AlCl2(NH3)4]+[AlCl4]? was carried out: see “Inhaltsübersicht”.  相似文献   

7.
AlCl3 · 3NH3 — a Compound with the Crystal Structure of a Tetraammine Dichloro Aluminium-Diammine Tetrachloro Aluminate: [AlCl2(NH3)4]+[AlCl4(NH3)2]? . AlCl3 · 3 NH3 ? [AlCl2(NH3)4]+ [AlCl4(NH3)2]? forms during the reaction of two mole NH3 with AlCl3(NH3) at T ≥ 200°C. Repeated heating and cooling within 48 h between 200°C and 250°C gives a homogeneous product with total uptake of the necessary amount of NH3. Slow sublimation in a vacuum line apparatus at 200°C gives crystals of the triammoniate sufficient for a X-ray structure determination: The compound contains elongated [AlCl2(NH3)4]+ octahedra and compressed [AlCl4(NH3)2]? octahedra. Besides ionic bonding hydrogen bridge bonds with 3.369 Å ? d(N—H … Cl) ? 3.589 Å stabilize the atomic arrangement.  相似文献   

8.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Rb8[P4N6(NH)4](NH2)2 with the Adamantane-like Anion [P4N6(NH)4]6? RbNH2 reacts with P3N5 (molar ratio 6:1) at 400°C within 5 d to colourless Rb8[P4N6(NH)4](NH2)2. Suitable crystals for a X-ray structure determination were obtained: The compound contains adamantane-like molecular anions [P4N6(NH)4]6?. Their centres of gravity are arranged in a distorted hexagonal primitive array. All trigonal prisms of this array contain one amide ion. Rubidium ions connect the anions irregularly.  相似文献   

9.
On Novel Oxoruthenates of the 6 L-Perovskite Type: Ba3SrRu2?xTaxO9 (x = 0.8 and 1.4) with a Comment on Ba3CaRu2O9 Single crystals of the phases Ba3SrRu2?xTaxO9 [(I): x = 0.8 and (II): x = 1.4] and the compound (III): Ba3CaRu2O9 were prepared by a BaCl2 flux and investigated by X-ray methods. (I)–(III) crystallizes with hexagonal symmetry space group P6 2c with lattice constants: (I) a = 6.003 Å; c = 15.227 Å; (II) a = 5.988 Å; c = 15.220 Å and (III) a = 5.891 Å; c = 14.571 Å. The crystal structures of these substances corresponds to the 6 layer perovskites with the stacking sequence (hcc)2. All of them show a so far not described slightly distorted oxygen framework caused by the Sr2+ and Ca2+ ions.  相似文献   

10.
11.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Cu4[PhN3C6H4N3(H)Ph]42-O)2, a Tetranuclear Copper(II) Complex with 1-Phenyltriazenido-2-phenyltriazeno-benzene as Ligand Cu4[PhN3C6H4N3(H)Ph]4(μ-O)2 ( 1 ) results from the reaction of an aqueous solution of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ with 1,2-bis(phenyltriazeno)benzene in ether. 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pba2 with the lattice parameters a = 1661.5(5), b = 1914.7(7), c = 1269.2(5) pm; Z = 2. In the tetrameric complex with the symmetry C2 the Cu2+ cations form a tetrahedron (Cu? Cu: 298.3(1)?337.1(1) pm). The μ2-oxo ligands occupy the twofold axis and bridge two opposite edges of the Cu4 tetrahedron (Cu? O: 190.0(3) and 192.5(4) pm). The 1-phenyltriazenido-2-phenyltriazeno benzene anions bridge two Cu2+ ions chelating one metal ion and coordinating monodentate the neighbouring one (Cu? N: 191.0(5)–204.1(4) pm).  相似文献   

12.
Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of Compounds NaMIIZr2F11 (MII = Ti, V, Cu) and a Notice on NaPdZr2F11 By synthesizing NaTiZr2F11 in form of red single crystals, it was possible to obtain a complex fluoride with Ti2+ for the first time. It crystallizes like the analogous greenish blue vanadium compound isotypic to AgPdZr2F11 [1] monoclinic, spacegroup C2/m–C (No. 12) with a = 918.0/911.5 pm, b = 682.6/675.7 pm, c = 780.8/776.6 pm, β = 116.2/116.2º and Z = 2. Colourless NaCuZr2F11 however crystallizes as a result of the Jahn-Teller distortion of Cu2+ triclinic (space group P1 –C (No. 2), a = 552.7 pm, b = 568.2 pm, c = 768.0 pm, α = 111.0º, β = 97.4º, γ = 106.4º) and is – as expected – isotypic to NaAgZr2F11 [1].  相似文献   

13.
Concerning the Reaction of Cp2TiCl2 with [C(NMe2)3][(CO)4FeC(O)NMe2] – Crystal Structure of [C(NMe2)3]2[FeCl4] The title compound forms by the reaction of Cp2TiCl2 with [C(NMe2)3][(CO)4FeC(O)NMe2] in THF solution. It crystallizes in the space group Pbcn with a = 1 566.6(3); b = 976.4(2); c = 1 580.4(4) pm; Z = 4; R = 3.8%. Each [FeCl4]2? in is surrounded by eight cations. Two cations each are connected with one Cl atom by relatively short H …? Cl contacts leading to a distortion of the tetrahedral geometry of the anion.  相似文献   

14.
Synthesis and Structure of Tetrachloro[4- tert -butyl-2(diphenylphosphanyl-κP-methyl)phenolato-κO]tantalum(V), a Novel TaV Complex with a Chelating Aryloxy Phosphane Ligand 4-tert-Butyl-2-(diphenylphosphanylmethyl)anisol ( 1 ) is prepared from 2-chlormethyl-4-tert-butylanisol and potassium diphenylphosphide in very good yields as a novel oxygen-phosphorus compound with potentially hemilabile ligand properties. Compound 1 reacts with tantalum pentachloride under cleavage of methylchloride revealing the complex tetrachloro[4-tert-butyl-2-(diphenylphosphanyl-κP-methyl)phenolato-κO]tantalum(V) ( 2 ) with a distorted octahedrally coordinated tantalum atom and a chelating aryloxy phosphane ligand. Complex 2 crystallizes in the tetragonal, chiral space group P41212 with a = 11.719(5), c = 37.95(5) Å, V = 5171(7) Å3, Z = 8. 31P NMR spectroscopic studies of 2 establish the coordination of the phosphane unit to the TaV center in solution.  相似文献   

15.
On the Crystal Structures of the Cyano Complexes [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6], [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O, and [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] Of the three title compounds X‐ray structure determinations were performed with single crystals. [Co(NH3)6][Fe(CN)6] (a = 1098.6(6), c = 1084.6(6) pm, R3, Z = 3) crystallizes with the CsCl‐like [Co(NH3)6][Co(CN)6] type structure. [Co(NH3)6]2[Ni(CN)4]3 · 2 H2O (a = 805.7(5), b = 855.7(5), c = 1205.3(7) pm, α = 86.32(3), β = 100.13(3), γ = 90.54(3)°, P1, Z = 1) exhibits a related cation lattice, the one cavity of which is occupied by one anion and 2 H2O, whereas the other contains two anions parallel to each other with distance Ni…Ni: 423,3 pm. For [Cu(en)2][Ni(CN)4] (a = 650.5(3), b = 729.0(3), c = 796.5(4) pm, α = 106.67(2), β = 91.46(3), γ = 106.96(2)°, P1, Z = 1) the results of a structure determination published earlier have been confirmed. The compound is weakly paramagnetic and obeys the Curie‐Weiss law in the range T < 100 K. The distances within the complex ions of the compounds investigated (Co–N: 195.7 and 196.4 pm, Ni–C: 186.4 and 186.9 pm, resp.) and their hydrogen bridge relations are discussed.  相似文献   

16.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Na10[P4(NH)6N4](NH2)6(NH3)0.5 with an Adamantane-like Anion [P4(NH)6N4]4? Crystals of Na10[P4(NH)6N4](NH2)6(NH3)0.5 were obtained by the reaction of P3N5 with NaNH2 (molar ratio 1:20) within 5 d at 600°C in autoclaves. The following data characterize X-ray investigations: Fm3 m, Z = 8, a = 15.423(2) Å, Z(F) = 261 with F ≥ 3 σ(F) Z(Variables) = 27, R/Rw = 0.086/0.089 The compound contains the hitherto unknown anion [P4(NH)6N4]4?, which resembles adamantane. The total structure can be described as follows: The centers of gravity of units of [Na8(NH2)6(NH3)]2+ – 8Na+ on the corners of a cube, 6NH2? on the ones of an inscribed octahedron with NH3 in the center – follow the motif of a cubic-closest packed arrangement. Units of [Na12(NH2)6]6+ – 12Na+ on the corners of a cuboctahedron and 6NH2? on the ones of an inscribed octahedron – occupy all octahedral and those of [P4(NH)6N4]4? all tetrahedral sites.  相似文献   

17.
On Oxytellurides (M2O2Te) of the Early Lanthanides (M = La–Nd, Sm–Ho) with A- or anti -ThCr2Si2-Type Crystal Structure By reacting elementary lanthanide metal (M = La–Nd, Sm–Ho) with tellurium dioxide (TeO2) in a 2 : 1 molar ratio, it is possible to obtain pure and single-phase oxytellurides of the composition M2O2Te at 750 °C in evacuated silica tubes within a few days. When larger quantities of cesium chloride (CsCl) are added as flux, plate-like single crystals with square cross-section are formed which are not sensitive to hydrolysis and very suitable for crystal structure refinements from X-ray data. In the anti-ThCr2Si2 analogous crystal structure (tetragonal, I4/mmm, Z = 2; La2O2Te: a = 412.31(4), c = 1309.6(1) pm; Ce2O2Te: a = 408.17(4), c = 1294.7(1) pm; Pr2O2Te: a = 405.62(4), c = 1285.8(1) pm; Nd2O2Te: a = 403.08(4), c = 1277.1(1) pm; Sm2O2Te: a = 399.83(4), c = 1265.5(1) pm; Eu2O2Te: a = 397.56(4), c = 1257.9(1) pm; Gd2O2Te: a = 396.20(4), c = 1253.2(1) pm; Tb2O2Te: a = 393.89(4), c = 1245.4(1) pm; Dy2O2Te: a = 392.34(4), c = 1240.3(1) pm; Ho2O2Te: a = 390.57(6), c = 1239.0(3) pm) the M3+ cations are surrounded by nine anions (4 O2– und 4 + 1 Te2–) in the shape of a capped square antiprism. The anions show coordination numbers of four (O2–: tetrahedra) and eight plus two (Te2–: bicapped cubes) with respect to the cations. PbO-analogous square {[OM4/4]2}2+ triple layer slabs are present parallel (001), which originate through two-dimensional infinite linking of [OM4]10+ tetrahedra via two trans-orientated pairs of edges (i. e. four edges altogether). These cationic layers are piled alternatingly along [001] with likewise quadratic single layers of Te2– anions, which take care of the three-dimensional coherence as well as of the charge balance.  相似文献   

18.
19.
A Contribution on the Compound CaBeNd2O5 and Phases of the Composition M1?xMx'BeLn2O5 (M = Ca, Ba; M′ = Sr; x = 0.5). CaBeNd2O5 and the phases (I): Ba0,5Sr0,5BeLa2O5 and (II): Ca0,5Sr0,5BeDy2O5 have been prepared by high temperature reactions using a CO2-LASER. They crystallize with orthorhombic symmetry, space group D-Pnma, CaBeNd2O5: a = 9.448(1), b = 7.155(1), c = 6.483(1) Å; (I) a = 9.821(4), b = 7.436(3), c = 6.734(3) Å; (II): a = 9.352(2), b = 7.016(2), c = 6.375(2) Å; Z = 4, and belong to the isotypic series CaBeLn2O5 and SrBeLn2O5. Calculations of Coulomb energies of ordered BaBeLn2O5 and EuBeLn2O5 and disordered CaBeLn2O5, SrBeLn2O5 and EuBeNd2O5 show dependencies of the ionic radii of the M2+ and Ln3+ ions as well as of the order/disorder state.  相似文献   

20.
Investigations into Tin(IV) Alkoxides. II. Isolation and Characterization of the Compound Sn3O(OiBu)1010 · 2i-BuOH. The First Example of a Partially Hydrolized Tin(IV) Alkoxide The partial hydrolysis product Sn3O(OiBu)10 · 2i-BuOH was obtained by slow hydrolysis of the reaction product of tin tetrachloride with sodium isobutoxide. The compound forms colourless, moisture sensitive crystals, which easily release the coordinated solvent molecules in dry air. Its crystal and molecular structure has been determinated by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 1363.5(7), b = 1462.7(10), c = 1637.7(7) pm, α = 95.40(5)°, β = 96.79(4)°, γ = 102.12(5)° and Z = 2. The crystal structure consists of discrete, trimeric molecules with octahedrally coordinated tin atoms which are connected to each other corresponding to the formulation Sn33-O)(μ2-OiBu)3(O1Bu)7 · (i-BuOH)2 by three isobutoxide groups bridging two metal atoms and a single threefold bridging oxygen atom  相似文献   

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