共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Let {A, B} and {C, D} be diagonalizable pairs of order n, i.e., there exist invertible matrices P, Q and X, Ysuchthat A = P∧Q, B = PΩQ, C =XГY, D= X△Y, where
∧ = diag（α1, α2, …, αn）, Ω= diag（βl, β2, …βn）,
Г=diag（γ1,γ2,…,γn）, △=diag（δl,δ2,…,δn）.
Let ρ（（α,β）, （γ,δ））=｜αδ-βγ｜/√｜α｜^2＋｜β｜^2√｜γ｜^2＋｜δ｜^2.In this paper, it will be proved that there is a permutation τ of {1,2,... ,n} such that
n∑i=1[ρ（（αi,βi）,（γτ（i）,δτ（i）））]^2≤n[1-1/κ^2（Y）κ^2（Q）（1-d2F（Z,W）/n）],
where κ（Y） = ｜｜Y｜｜2｜｜Y^-1｜｜2,Z= （A,B）,W= （C, D） and dF（Z,W） = 1/√2｜｜Pz＊ -Pw＊｜｜F. 相似文献
∧ = diag（α1, α2, …, αn）, Ω= diag（βl, β2, …βn）,
Г=diag（γ1,γ2,…,γn）, △=diag（δl,δ2,…,δn）.
Let ρ（（α,β）, （γ,δ））=｜αδ-βγ｜/√｜α｜^2＋｜β｜^2√｜γ｜^2＋｜δ｜^2.In this paper, it will be proved that there is a permutation τ of {1,2,... ,n} such that
n∑i=1[ρ（（αi,βi）,（γτ（i）,δτ（i）））]^2≤n[1-1/κ^2（Y）κ^2（Q）（1-d2F（Z,W）/n）],
where κ（Y） = ｜｜Y｜｜2｜｜Y^-1｜｜2,Z= （A,B）,W= （C, D） and dF（Z,W） = 1/√2｜｜Pz＊ -Pw＊｜｜F. 相似文献
2.
On sums of a prime and four prime squares in short intervals 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
In this paper, we prove that each sufficiently large integer N ≠1（mod 3） can be written as N=p＋p1^2＋p2^2＋p3^2＋p4^2, with
｜p-N/5｜≤U,｜pj-√N/5｜≤U,j=1,2,3,4,
where U=N^2/20＋c and p,pj are primes. 相似文献
｜p-N/5｜≤U,｜pj-√N/5｜≤U,j=1,2,3,4,
where U=N^2/20＋c and p,pj are primes. 相似文献
3.
Let f(x, y) be a periodic function defined on the region D
with period 2π for each variable. If f(x, y) ∈ C
p (D), i.e., f(x, y) has continuous partial derivatives of order p on D, then we denote by ω
α,β(ρ) the modulus of continuity of the function
and write
For p = 0, we write simply C(D) and ω(ρ) instead of C
0(D) and ω
0(ρ).
Let T(x,y) be a trigonometrical polynomial written in the complex form
We consider R = max(m
2 + n
2)1/2 as the degree of T(x, y), and write T
R(x, y) for the trigonometrical polynomial of degree ⩾ R.
Our main purpose is to find the trigonometrical polynomial T
R(x, y) for a given f(x, y) of a certain class of functions such that
attains the same order of accuracy as the best approximation of f(x, y).
Let the Fourier series of f(x, y) ∈ C(D) be
and let
Our results are as follows
Theorem 1 Let f(x, y) ∈ C
p(D (p = 0, 1) and
Then
holds uniformly on D.
If we consider the circular mean of the Riesz sum S
R
δ
(x, y) ≡ S
R
δ
(x, y; f):
then we have the following
Theorem 2 If f(x, y) ∈ C
p (D) and ω
p(ρ) = O(ρ
α (0 < α ⩾ 1; p = 0, 1), then
holds uniformly on D, where λ
0
is a positive root of the Bessel function J
0(x)
It should be noted that either
or
implies that f(x, y) ≡ const.
Now we consider the following trigonometrical polynomial
Then we have
Theorem 3 If f(x, y) ∈ C
p(D), then uniformly on D,
Theorems 1 and 2 include the results of Chandrasekharan and Minakshisundarm, and Theorem 3 is a generalization of a theorem
of Zygmund, which can be extended to the multiple case as follows
Theorem 3′ Let f(x
1, ..., x
n) ≡ f(P) ∈ C
p
and let
where
and
being the Fourier coefficients of f(P). Then
holds uniformly.
__________
Translated from Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 1956, (4): 411–428 by PENG Lizhong. 相似文献
4.
Let （X, Xn; n ≥1） be a sequence of i.i.d, random variables taking values in a real separable Hilbert space （H, ｜｜·｜｜） with covariance operator ∑. Set Sn = X1 ＋ X2 ＋ ... ＋ Xn, n≥ 1. We prove that, for b 〉 -1,
lim ε→0 ε^2（b＋1） ∞ ∑n=1 （logn）^b/n^3/2 E{｜｜Sn｜｜-σε√nlogn}=σ^-2（b＋1）/（2b＋3）（b＋1） B｜｜Y｜^2b＋3
holds if EX=0,and E｜｜X｜｜^2（log｜｜x｜｜）^3bv（b＋4）〈∞ where Y is a Gaussian random variable taking value in a real separable Hilbert space with mean zero and covariance operator ∑, and σ^2 denotes the largest eigenvalue of ∑. 相似文献
lim ε→0 ε^2（b＋1） ∞ ∑n=1 （logn）^b/n^3/2 E{｜｜Sn｜｜-σε√nlogn}=σ^-2（b＋1）/（2b＋3）（b＋1） B｜｜Y｜^2b＋3
holds if EX=0,and E｜｜X｜｜^2（log｜｜x｜｜）^3bv（b＋4）〈∞ where Y is a Gaussian random variable taking value in a real separable Hilbert space with mean zero and covariance operator ∑, and σ^2 denotes the largest eigenvalue of ∑. 相似文献
5.
Linghai ZHANG 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》2008,29(2):179-198
Let u=u（x,t,uo）represent the global solution of the initial value problem for the one-dimensional fluid dynamics equation ut-εuxxt＋δux＋γHuxx＋βuxxx＋f（u）x=αuxx,u（x,0）=uo（x）, whereα〉0,β〉0,γ〉0,δ〉0 andε〉0 are constants.This equation may be viewed as a one-dimensional reduction of n-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The nonlinear function satisfies the conditions f（0）=0,｜f（u）｜→∞as ｜u｜→∞,and f∈C^1（R）,and there exist the following limits Lo=lim sup/u→o f（u）/u^3 and L∞=lim sup/u→∞ f（u）/u^5 Suppose that the initial function u0∈L^I（R）∩H^2（R）.By using energy estimates,Fourier transform,Plancherel＇s identity,upper limit estimate,lower limit estimate and the results of the linear problem vt-εv（xxt）＋δvx＋γHv（xx）＋βv（xxx）=αv（xx）,v（x,0）=vo（x）, the author justifies the following limits（with sharp rates of decay） lim t→∞[（1＋t）^（m＋1/2）∫｜uxm（x,t）｜^2dx]=1/2π（π/2α）^（1/2）m!!/（4α）^m[∫R uo（x）dx]^2, if∫R uo（x）dx≠0, where 0!!=1,1!!=1 and m!!=1·3…（2m-3）…（2m-1）.Moreover lim t→∞[（1＋t）^（m＋3/2）∫R｜uxm（x,t）｜^2dx]=1/2π（x/2α）^（1/2）（m＋1）!!/（4α）^（m＋1）[∫Rρo（x）dx]^2, if the initial function uo（x）=ρo′（x）,for some functionρo∈C^1（R）∩L^1（R）and∫Rρo（x）dx≠0. 相似文献
6.
V. A. Bykovskii 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1998,89(1):915-932
A trace formula expressing the mean values of the form (k=2,3,...)
via certain arithmetic means on the group Г0(N1) is proved. Here the sum is taken over a normalized orthogonal basis in the space of holomorphic cusp forms of weight 2k
with respect to Г0(N1). By H
f
(x)
(s) we denote the Hecke series of the form f, twisted with the primitive character χ (mod N2), and λf(d), (d, N1N2)=1, are the eigenvalues of the Hecke operators
. The trace formula is used for obtaining the estimate
for the newform f for all ε>0, l=0,1,2,.... This improves the known result (Duke-Friedlander-Iwaniec, 1993) with upper bound
(1+|t|)2N
2
1/2−1/22+ε
on the right-hand side. As a corollary, we obtain the estimate
for the Fourier coefficients of holomorphic cusp forms of weight k+1/2, which improves Iwaniec' result (1987) with exponent
1/4–1/28+ε. Bibliography: 25 titles.
Translated fromZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 226, 1996, pp. 14–36. 相似文献
7.
Bao-huai Sheng 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(4):529-536
Let S^1-1,q≥2,be the surface of the unit sphere in the Euclidean space R^1,f（x）∈L^p（S^q-1）,f（x）≥0,f absohutely unegual to 0,1≤p≤＋∞,Then,it is proved in the present paper that there is a spherical harmonics PN（x） of order≤N and a constant C〉0 such that where ω（f,δ）L^p=sup 0〈t≤δ‖St（f）-f‖L^p is a kind of moduli of continuity and ^‖f-1/PN‖L^p≤Cω（f,N^-1）L^p,St（f,μ）=1/｜S^q-2｜Sin^2λt ∫-μμ’=t f（μ＇）dμ＇ is a translation operator. 相似文献
8.
Precise Asymptotics in the Law of the Iterated Logarithm of Moving-Average Processes 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Yun Xia LI Li Xin ZHANG 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):143-156
In this paper, we discuss the moving-average process Xk = ∑i=-∞ ^∞ ai＋kεi, where {εi;-∞ 〈 i 〈 ∞} is a doubly infinite sequence of identically distributed ψ-mixing or negatively associated random variables with mean zeros and finite variances, {ai;-∞ 〈 i 〈 -∞） is an absolutely solutely summable sequence of real numbers. 相似文献
9.
Hua’s theorem with nine almost equal prime variables 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
We sharpen Hua’s result by proving that each sufficiently large odd integer N can be written as
, where p
j are primes. This result is as good as what was previously derived from the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis.
相似文献
10.
S. BERHANU F. CUCCU G. PORRU 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(3):479-486
For γ≥1 we consider the solution u=u（x） of the Dirichlet boundary value problem Δu ＋ u^-γ=0 in Ω, u=0 on δΩ. For γ= 1 we find the estimate
u（x）=p（δ（x））[1＋A（x）（log 1/δ（x）^-6],
where p（r） ≈ r r√2 log（1/r） near r = 0,δ（x） denotes the distance from x to δΩ, 0 〈ε 〈 1/2, and A（x） is a bounded function. For 1 〈 γ 〈 3 we find
u（x）=（γ＋1/√2（γ-1）δ（x））^2/γ＋[1＋A（x）（δ（x））2γ-1/γ＋1]
For γ3= we prove that
u（x）=（2δ（x））^1/2[1＋A（x）δ（x）log 1/δ（x）] 相似文献
11.
We are going to discuss special cases of a conditional functional inequality
whereX is a real inner product space. In particular, we will give conditions which force the representationf(x)=c‖x‖2+a(x) for x ∈X, where c ∈ R anda:x→ℝ is an additive functional. 相似文献
12.
A. V. Bondarenko 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》2000,52(6):953-959
We consider the problem of existence of solutions of the equation
in natural numbers for differentm∈N. We prove that this equation possesses solutions in natural numbers form=a
2+5,a∈Z, and does not have solutions ifm=4p
2,p∈N, andp is not divisible by 3. We also prove that, forn≥12, the equation
possesses solutions in natural numbers if and only ifm≥n,m∈N.
Kiev University, Kiev. Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 52, No. 6, pp. 831–836, June, 2000. 相似文献
13.
Rajendra Bhatia 《印度理论与应用数学杂志》2010,41(1):99-111
Lipschitz continuity of the matrix absolute value |A| = (A*A)1/2 is studied. Let A and B be invertible, and let M
1 = max(‖A‖, ‖B‖), M
2 = max(‖A
−1‖, ‖B
−1‖). Then it is shown that
|
$
\left\| { \left| A \right| - \left| B \right| } \right\| \leqslant \left( {1 + log M_1 M_2 } \right) \left\| {A - B} \right\|
$
\left\| { \left| A \right| - \left| B \right| } \right\| \leqslant \left( {1 + log M_1 M_2 } \right) \left\| {A - B} \right\|
相似文献
14.
Letr, s ∈ [0, 1], and letX be a Banach space satisfying theM(r, s)-inequality, that is,
15.
A. V. Demyanov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2006,136(2):3706-3717
The problem of establishing necessary and sufficient conditions for l.s.c. under PDE constraints is studied for a special
class of functionals:
16.
L. G. Arabadzhyan 《Mathematical Notes》1997,62(3):271-277
We study the solvability of the integral equation
17.
V. G. Zhuravlev 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2008,150(3):2084-2095
The paper considers the Pell equation
18.
M. Eie Y. L. Ong 《Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universit?t Hamburg》1997,67(1):149-157
Suppose thatm, n are positive even integers andp is a prime number such thatp-1 is not a divisor ofm. For any non-negative integerN, the classical Kummer’s congruences on Bernoulli numbersB
n(n = 1,2,3,...) assert that (1-p
m-1)B
m/m isp-integral and
19.
O. M. Fomenko 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2007,143(3):3174-3181
Let f(z) be a holomorphic Hecke eigencuspform of even weight k with respect to SL(2, Z) and let L(s, sym
2 f) = ∑
n=1
∞
cnn−s, Re s > 1, be the symmetric square L-function associated with f.
Represent the Riesz mean (ρ ≥ 0)
20.
J. S. Hwang 《数学学报(英文版)》1998,14(1):57-66
Letf(X) be an additive form defined by
|