Asymptotic results of Leray-type solutions of MHD systems

In this paper, we study the weak convergence of “Leray-type” solutions of a magneto-hydro-dynamic systems. The proofs are based on weak compactness arguments and linear algebra methods.     

Higher-order stochastic partial differential equations with branching noises

In this paper, we propose a class of higher-order stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with branching noises. The existence of weak (mild) solutions is established through weak convergence and tightness arguments.      

On the behaviour of nonautonomous difference equations

We obtain in this work a repeller version of a criterion previously obtained for the exponential stability and improve a condition for asymptotic stability of equilibrium points of the nonautonomous higher order difference equations by weak contraction arguments.     

Well-Posedness of the Stochastic Fractional Boussinesq Equation With Lévy Noise

This article is devoted to the well-posedness of the stochastic fractional Boussinesq equation with Lévy noise. The commutator estimates are applied to overcome the difficulty in the convergence since the nonlocal fractional diffusion has lower regularity. Based on stopping time technique, weak convergence method, and monotonicity arguments, the global existence and uniqueness of the weak solution are obtained in a fixed probability space.     

Combined effects for magnetic Laplace equations with lack of compactness

We are concerned with qualitative analysis of weak solutions for a class of magnetic Laplace equations with lack of compactness. By variational arguments, we establish related nonexistence, existence and multiplicity results.     

Reproductive solution of a second-grade fluid system

We treat the existence and uniqueness of reproductive solution (weak time-periodic solution) of a second-grade fluid system for small enough source terms, by using the Galerkin approximation method and compactness arguments.     

Well-posedness for the stochastic 2D primitive equations with Lévy noise

The two-dimensional primitive equations with Lévy noise are studied in this paper. We proved the existence and uniqueness of the solutions in a fixed probability space which based on a priori estimates, weak convergence method and monotonicity arguments.     

A topological proof of Sklar’s theorem

We present a proof of Sklar’s Theorem that uses topological arguments, namely compactness (under the weak topology) of the class of copulas and some density properties of the class of distribution functions.     

Nonuniqueness of Weak Solutions to the SQG Equation

We prove that weak solutions of the inviscid SQG equations are not unique, thereby answering Open Problem 11 of De Lellis and Székelyhidi in 2012. Moreover, we also show that weak solutions of the dissipative SQG equation are not unique, even if the fractional dissipation is stronger than the square root of the Laplacian. In view of the results of Marchand in 2008, we establish that for the dissipative SQG equation, weak solutions may be constructed in the same function space both via classical weak compactness arguments and via convex integration. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

Non‐standard analysis in ACA0 and Riemann mapping theorem

This research is motivated by the program of reverse mathematics and non‐standard arguments in second‐order arithmetic. Within a weak subsystem of second‐order arithmetic ACA₀, we investigate some aspects of non‐standard analysis related to sequential compactness. Then, using arguments of non‐standard analysis, we show the equivalence of the Riemann mapping theorem and ACA₀ over WKL₀. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

THE BIDIMENSIONAL EVOLUTIONARYBOUSSINESQ-STEFAN PROBLEM WITH CONTINUOUS EXTRACTION

1IntroductionTheaimofthispaperistoextelldtotheevolutionarycasesomeresultobtainedbyJ.F.RDdriguesin[l]aboutthesteady-stateBoussinesq-Stefanproblem.AtthesametimeitistoextendtothecontinuouscastingproblemsomeresultobtainedbyJ.R.Cannonetal.in[2]abouttheStefanproblemwithconvection.TheevolutionaryBossinesq-Stefanproblemisamodeldescribingthesolidfficationwithconvectionofamaterial(ingotOfsteelisanex~le)beingcastcontinuouslywithaprexcribedvelocityinacylindricaldomainQ=rx(0,l)eR",n=2,3,where0相似文献   

A dynamic thermoviscoelastic problem: An existence and uniqueness result

This work deals with the variational analysis of a dynamic problem which models the temperature evolution in a thermoviscoelastic body. The variational problem is formulated as a coupled system of evolutionary nonlinear variational equations. Then, the existence of a unique weak solution is proved using Banach fixed-point arguments and results on time-dependent families of subgradients.     

Asymptotic normality of the size of the giant component via a random walk

In this paper we give a simple new proof of a result of Pittel and Wormald concerning the asymptotic value and (suitably rescaled) limiting distribution of the number of vertices in the giant component of G(n,p) above the scaling window of the phase transition. Nachmias and Peres used martingale arguments to study Karp?s exploration process, obtaining a simple proof of a weak form of this result. We use slightly different martingale arguments to obtain a much sharper result with little extra work.     

On NAVIER-STOKES and KELVIN-VOIGT Equations in Three Dimensions in Interpolation Spaces

We show for the three-dimensional initial-boundary value problem of the NAVIER -STOKES and KELVIN -VOIGT equation over bounded domains and for the corresponding stationary problem the existence of weak solutions in intermediate spaces between some of the usual spaces for weak solutions of the NAVIER -STOKES equations and spaces for the corresponding strong solutions. The proofs yield estimates of the solutions in terms of the data which are supposed to be in appropriate intermediate spaces. The basic ingredients of the proof are well-known results for weak and strong solutions and some nonlinear interpolation arguments.     

The bidmensional stefan problem with convection: the time dependent case

This paper considers the time dependent stefan problem with convection in the fluid phase governed by the Stokes equation, and with adherence of the fluid on the lateral boundaries: The existence of a weak solution is obtained via the introduction of a temperature dependent penalty term in the fluid flow equation, together with the application of various compactness arguments.     

Boussinesq方程解的部分正则性

本文考虑Boussinesq方程一类合适弱解的部分正则性.我们先运用广义能量不等式和奇异积分理论得到一些无维量的估计;再通过合适弱解满足的等式,运用迭代技巧,推导出温度场的小性估计;最后由尺度分析(scaling arguments)得到了一类合适弱解的部分正则性.     

Dissipativity and stability for semilinear anomalous diffusion equations involving delays

We analyze the dissipativity and stability of solutions to a class of semilinear anomalous diffusion equations involving delays. The existence of absorbing set, the stability, and weak stability will be shown under suitable assumptions on the nonlinearity. Our analysis is based on new Halanay-type inequality, local estimates, and fixed-point arguments.     

Nonuniformly nonlinear elliptic equations of p-biharmonic type

This paper deals with the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions to nonlinear differential equations involving a general p-biharmonic operator (in particular, p-biharmonic operator) under Dirichlet boundary conditions or Navier boundary conditions. Our method is mainly based on variational arguments.     

Existence,blow‐up,and exponential decay estimates for a system of nonlinear wave equations with nonlinear boundary conditions

This paper is devoted to the study of a system of nonlinear equations with nonlinear boundary conditions. First, on the basis of the Faedo–Galerkin method and standard arguments of density corresponding to the regularity of initial conditions, we establish two local existence theorems of weak solutions. Next, we prove that any weak solutions with negative initial energy will blow up in finite time. Finally, the exponential decay property of the global solution via the construction of a suitable Lyapunov functional is presented. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The Stefan Problem with Nonlinear Convection

In this paper, we consider the time dependent Stefan problem with convection in the fluid phase governed by the Navier-Stokes equation and with adherence of the fluid on the lateral boundaries. The existence of a weak solution is obtained via the introduction of a temperature dependent penalty term in the fluid flow equation, together with the application of various compactness arguments.