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1.
The gradient blowup of the equation ut = Δu + a(x)|∇u|p + h(x), where p > 2, is studied. It is shown that the gradient blowup rate will never match that of the self-similar variables. The exact blowup rate for radial solutions is established under the assumptions on the initial data so that the solution is monotonically increasing in time. 相似文献
2.
Hamilton-Jacobi方程的小波Galerkin方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文选择Daubechies小波尺度函数空间作为Galerkin方法的测试函数空间,并将其应用于Hamilton-Jacobi方程,得到了求解Hamilton-Jacobi方程的小波Galerkin方法的数值格式.由于小波在时间和频率上的局部性,本方法适用于处理具有奇异解的问题,可以有效地防止数值振荡.数值试验显示,本方法是有效的. 相似文献
3.
A monotone finite element scheme is obtained by applying the finite element method to the viscosity equation of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation on unstructured meshes. Under some constraints, we show that this scheme is monotone and its numerical solution converges to the viscosity solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi equa-tion. Numerical examples test the stability and the convergence of this scheme. 相似文献
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5.
葛全文 《高等学校计算数学学报》2004,26(4):327-336
A numerical scheme is presented for solving the Hamilton-Jacobi equation by applying adaptive moving grid methods of level-set-based deformation methods. Two numerical examples are given, which demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of computing“extreme”and“spikes”of solutions to the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. 相似文献
6.
We use Hopf-Lax formula to study local regularity of solution to Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) equations of multi-dimensional space variables with convex Hamiltonian. Then we give the large time generic form of the solution to We use Hopf-Lax formula to study local regularity of solution to Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) equations of multi-dimensional space variables with convex Hamiltonian. Then we give the large time generic form of the solution to HJ equation, i.e. for most initial data there exists a constant T > 0, which depends only on the Hamiltonian and initial datum, for t > T the solution of the IVP (1.1) is smooth except for a smooth n-dimensional hypersurface, across which Du(x, t) is discontinuous. And we show that the hypersurface tends asymptotically to a given hypersurface with rate t 1 4 .HJ equation, i.e. for most initial data there exists a constant T > 0, which depends only on the Hamiltonian and initial datum, for t > T the solution of the IVP (1.1) is smooth except for a smooth n-dimensional hypersurface, across which Du(x, t) is discontinuous. And we show that the hypersurface tends asymptotically to a given hypersurface with rate t-1/4 . 相似文献
7.
Naihua Xiu Changyu Wang Lingchen Kong 《计算数学(英文版)》2007,25(2):221-230
In this paper, we give some convergence results on the gradient projection method with exact stepsize rule for solving the minimization problem with convex constraints. Especially, we show that if the objective function is convex and its gradient is Lipschitz continuous, then the whole sequence of iterations produced by this method with bounded exact stepsizes converges to a solution of the concerned problem. 相似文献
8.
ZHOU Yi 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》2001,22(3):275-280
gi. IntroductionThis paper deals with solutionS of certain nonlinear wave equationS Of the formcorresponding to Antial conditionSwuersis the wave OPerstor.we are interested in showing the ~ up" Of solutions to (1.1)--(1.2). For that, wereIf ac ~ 1)(n ~ 1) > 2, global solutions of ~ equation subject to very general perturbationsof order p exist Provided the initial data are swhciently small (see I6] and references therein).We are also interested in esthaattw the take when "blow up" occurs. … 相似文献
9.
1IntroductionConsiderthefollowingdifferenceequationwhereGfRxR-Riscontinuous,p:Z -R ,k;Z -Z ,p(n)5M,k(n)5k,MER ,kEZ ;ZandZ denotethesetsofintegersandnonnegativeintegers,respective1y.Forintegersaand5,a>6,wedefineZ(a,5)={a,a l,'',6},Z(a)={a,a l,'.}.Weassumethat(i)G(x,.)ismonotonenon-decreasing,(ii)G(.,y)ismonotonenon-increasing;(iii)G(x,x)=o,G(x,y)5oforx>yandG(x,y)2oforx相似文献
10.
ZHOU Yi 《数学年刊A辑(中文版)》2001,(3):275-280
The author proves blow up of solutions to the Cauchy problem of certain nonlinear wave
equations and, also, estimates the time when the blow up occurs. 相似文献
11.
THE BLOWUP OF RADIALLY SYMMETRIC SOLUTIONS FOR
2-D QUASILINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS WITH CUBIC NONLINEARITY 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
61.IntroductionInthispaper,weconsiderthefollowingtwodimensionalquasilinearwaveequationswiththenonlinearityofcubicform:wherex=(x1,x2),E>Oissmallenough,c'(otu,7u)=c'(otu,Oru)=l a,(otu)' a2Ofuoru a,(oru)' o(Iotul' lorul'),f(otu'Vu)=f(otu,o'u)=b,(otu)' b,(o,u)'oru b,otu(oru)' b,(oru)' O(Iotul' loruI'),a1-a2 a3/o,uo(x),ul(x)areCooradialfunctions(thatis,smoothfunctionsoflx1')andsupportedinaffeedba.llofradiusM.Moreoveruo(x)/Ooru1(x)*O.OuraimistostudythelifespanTeofsolutionsto(l.1)andthebreakdow… 相似文献
12.
In this paper, the global blowup properties of solutions for a class of non-linear non-local reaction-diffusion problems are investigated by the methods of the priorestimates. Moreover, the blowup rate estimate of the solution is given. 相似文献
13.
Jianxian Qiu 《计算数学(英文版)》2007,25(2):131-144
In this paper, we use Hermite weighted essentially non-oscillatory (HWENO) schemes with a Lax-Wendroff time discretization procedure, termed HWENO-LW schemes, to solve Hamilton-Jacobi equations. The idea of the reconstruction in the HWENO schemes comes from the original WENO schemes, however both the function and its first derivative values are evolved in time and are used in the reconstruction. One major advantage of HWENO schemes is its compactness in the reconstruction. We explore the possibility in avoiding the nonlinear weights for part of the procedure, hence reducing the cost but still maintaining non-oscillatory properties for problems with strong discontinuous derivative. As a result, comparing with HWENO with Runge-Kutta time discretizations schemes (HWENO-RK) of Qiu and Shu [19] for Hamilton-Jacobi equations, the major advantages of HWENO-LW schemes are their saving of computational cost and their compactness in the reconstruction. Extensive numerical experiments are performed to illustrate the capability of the method. 相似文献
14.
A NATURAL GRADIENT ALGORITHM FOR THE SOLUTION OF LYAPUNOV EQUATIONS BASED ON THE GEODESIC DISTANCE 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new framework based on the curved Riemannian manifold is proposed to calculate the numerical solution of the Lyapunov matrix equation by using a natural gradient descent algorithm and taking the geodesic distance as the objective function. Moreover, a gradient descent algorithm based on the classical Euclidean distance is provided to compare with this natural gradient descent algorithm. Furthermore, the behaviors of two proposed algorithms and the conventional modified conjugate gradient algorithm are compared and demonstrated by two simulation examples. By comparison, it is shown that the convergence speed of the natural gradient descent algorithm is faster than both of the gradient descent algorithm and the conventional modified conjugate gradient algorithm in solving the Lyapunov equation. 相似文献
15.
ONTHEUPPERESTIMATESOFFUNDAMENTALSOLUTIONSOFPARABOLICEQUATIONSONRIEMANNIANMANIFOLDS¥LIJIAYU;SHAOXIN(DepartmelltofMathematics,A... 相似文献
16.
非齐次对称特征值问题 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
引言 用SR~(n×n)表示所有。n×n实对称矩阵的集合。R~n表示n维线性空间。||·||_2表示向量的Euclid范数或矩阵的谱范数。 本文研究如下问题: 问题ISEP 给定矩阵A∈SR~n×n和向量b∈R~n,求实数λ和向量X∈R~n使得 AX=λX+b, (1) ||X||_2=1. (2) 若b=0,则问题ISEP就是通常的实对称矩阵特征值问题,若b≠0,则问题ISEP称为非齐次对称特征值问题,使(1)和(2)式成立的数λ和向量X分别称为非齐次特征值和相应的非齐 相似文献
17.
We propose an effective stopping criterion for higher-order fast sweeping schemes for static Hamilton-Jacobi equations based on ratios of three consecutive iterations. To design the new stopping criterion we analyze the convergence of the first-order Lax-Friedrichs sweeping scheme by using the theory of nonlinear iteration. In addition, we propose a fifth-order Weighted PowerENO sweeping scheme for static Hamilton-Jacobi equations with convex Hamiltonians and present numerical examples that validate the effectiveness of the new stopping criterion. 相似文献
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19.
A NOTE ON THE NONLINEAR CONJUGATE GRADIENT METHOD 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Yu-hong Dai Ya-xiang Yuan 《计算数学(英文版)》2002,20(6):575-582
The conjugate gradient method for unconstrained optimization problems varies with a scalar. In this note, a general condition concerning the scalar is given, which ensures the global convergence of the method in the case of strong Wolfe line searches. It is also discussed how to use the result to obtain the convergence of the famous Fletcher-Reeves, and Polak-Ribiere-Polyak conjugate gradient methods. That the condition cannot be relaxed in some sense is mentioned. 相似文献