G—半局部环及其同调维数

本文中讨论了一类比半局部环更广的环类，即Ｇ－半局部环，对Ｇ－半局部我们通过模去环的左Ｓｏｃｈｅ及Ｊａｃｏｂｓｏｎ根，研究了环的同调维数，并得到Ｇｄ（Ｒ／Ｓ）＝Ｇｄ（Ｒ／Ｓ∩Ｊ），式中的Ｇｄ表示环Ｒ的左整体维数或右整体维数，Ｓ＝Ｓｏｃ（Ｒ＾Ｒ）以及Ｊ是环Ｒ的Ｊａｃｏｂｓｏｎ根，当Ｒ还时半本原环时，即得Ｇｄ（Ｒ／Ｓ）＝Ｇｄ（Ｒ）。     

环的优越扩张与凝聚维数

设Ｓ和Ｒ是环．本文证明了若下述条件之一成立，则Ｓ和Ｒ具有相同的凝聚维数：（１）Ｓ是Ｒ的优越扩张；（２）Ｓ和ＭＭｏｒｉｔａ等价．作为上述结果的推论，我们证明了环Ｒ和下述环类具有相同的凝聚维数：（ｉ）Ｒ上的矩阵环Ｍｎ（Ｒ）；（ｉ）Ｒ和有限群Ｇ（要求｜Ｇ｜－１∈Ｒ）的斜群环；（ｉｉ）Ｓｍａｓｈ积Ｒ＃Ｇ＊（要求Ｇ是有限群且｜Ｇ｜－１∈Ｒ，Ｒ是Ｇ分次环）     

关于平面曲线的分形维数

关于平面曲线的分形维数邓冠铁（武汉华中理工大学教学系，武汉４３００７４）关键词分形维数，平面曲线，周期函数．分类号ＡＭＳ（１９９１）２８Ａ８０／ＣＣＬＯ１７４．１２为方便起见，采用如下定义和符号：设为平面上有界非空集，对ε＞０，用Ｇ（ε）＝｛（ｘ，ｙ...     

一种级数的维数

令其中Ｓ∈（１，２），对ｎ∈ｚ，ｉ）若ｂｎ＋１／ｂｎ单凋趋于无穷．则图形Ｇ（ｆ，Ｉ）的Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数ｉｉ）若ｂｎ＝ｂｎ（ｂ＞１），则Ｓ≥ｄｉｍＧ（ｆ，Ｉ）≥Ｓ－Ｃｂ１－ｓ其中Ｃ是一个常数．     

广义自相似集的维数研究

广义自相似集的维数研究华苏（清华大学应用数学系，北京１０００８４）ＯＮＴＨＥＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＯＦＧＥＮＥＲＡＬＩＺＥＤＳＥＬＲ－ＳＩＭＩＬＡＲＳＥＴＳ￥ＨＵＡＳＵ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＴｓｉｎｇｈｕａＵｎｉ...     

随机分形

本文概括了随机分形的主要结果，综述了随机分形的最新进展和目前的动态，提出了一些末解决的问题，全文共分为三部分：（１）由随机过程和随机场（如Ｌｅｖｙ过程，Ｇａｕｓｓ场，自相似过程等）产生的各种随机分形集（如象集、水平集、Ｋ重点集等）的Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数、测度和ｐａｃｋｉｎｇ维数、测试；（２）随机Ｃａｎｔｏｒ型集和统计自相似集的维数和测试；（３）分形集（如Ｓｐｉｅｒｐｉｎｓｋｉ ｇａｓｋｅｔ，ｎｅ     

Ginzburg－Landau－Newell模型的动力学行为

木文对Ｇｉｎｚｂｕｒｇ－Ｌａｎｄａｕ－Ｎｅｗｅｄ模型的动力学行为进行了讨论，得到了该模型的整体吸引子的存在性，同时得到了此吸引子维数的下界估计和该吸引子的Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数和Ｗａｃｔａｌ（分形）维数的上界估计．     

Sierpinski Gasket上Brownian运动水平集与紧集之交的Hausdorff维数

本文研究了Ｓｉｅｒｐｉｎｓｋｉ ｇａｓｋｅｔ上Ｂｒｏｗｎｉａｎ运动的水平集与紧集之交的Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ维数，证明了：若Ｅ为［０，∝）中紧集，ｘ∈Ｇ，ｄｉｍＥ＞ｄｓ／２。     

一类三解剖分下样条空间S1／3（△）维数

首次提出了一种判别样条空间Ｓ１／３（△）维数不依赖剖分几何性质的协条件,依此,在一类较一般的三角剖分下,获得了Ｓ１／３（△）的维数。     

螺线的Steinhaus维数

Ｄｕｐａｉｎ Ｙ,Ｆｒａｎｃｅ Ｍ．Ｍ．和 Ｔｒｉｃｏｔ Ｃ．［１］利用积分几何中的经典的Ｓｔｅｉｎｈａｕｓ定理,引入 Ｓｔｅｉｎｈａｕｓ维数,并研究了螺线的 Ｓｔｅｉｎｈａｕｓ维数与盒维数的关系．本文深入这一研究,对Ｓｔｅｉｎｈａｕｓ维数的值域,单调性等基本性质作了进一步的考察．     

On sojourn of Brownian motion inside moving boundaries

We investigate the large scale structure of certain sojourn sets of one dimensional Brownian motion within two-sided moving boundaries. The macroscopic Hausdorff dimension, upper mass dimension and logarithmic density of these sets, are computed. We also give a uniform macroscopic dimension result for the Brownian level sets.     

Hitting probabilities and fractal dimensions of multiparameter multifractional Brownian motion

The main goal of this paper is to study the sample path properties for the harmonisable-type N-parameter multifractional Brownian motion, whose local regularities change as time evolves. We provide the upper and lower bounds on the hitting probabilities of an （N, d）-multifractional Brownian motion. Moreover, we determine the Hausdorff dimension of its inverse images, and the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of its level sets.     

Brownian motion with drift on spaces with varying dimension

Many properties of Brownian motion on spaces with varying dimension (BMVD in abbreviation) have been explored in Chen and Lou (2018). In this paper, we study Brownian motion with drift on spaces with varying dimension (BMVD with drift in abbreviation). Such a process can be conveniently defined by a regular Dirichlet form that is not necessarily symmetric. Through the method of Duhamel’s principle, it is established in this paper that the transition density of BMVD with drift has the same type of two-sided Gaussian bounds as that for BMVD (without drift). As a corollary, we derive Green function estimate for BMVD with drift.     

Asymptotically One-Dimensional Diffusion on the Sierpinski Gasket and Multi-Type Branching Processes with Varying Environment

Asymptotically one-dimensional diffusions on the Sierpinski gasket constitute a one parameter family of processes with significantly different behaviour to the Brownian motion. Due to homogenization effects they behave globally like the Brownian motion, yet locally they have a preferred direction of motion. We calculate the spectral dimension for these processes and obtain short time heat kernel estimates in the Euclidean metric. The results are derived using branching process techniques, and we give estimates for the left tail of the limiting distribution for a supercritical multi-type branching process with varying environment.     

非退化扩散过程的相交性与极函数

该文证明了在适当的条件下,任何两个独立的一维扩散过程相交的概率为1,相交的时间集的Hausdorff维数为;讨论了扩散过程的极函数,在适当的条件下,得到了类似于Brown运动一样的结果．     

Kahane using brownian local times of intersection

We show that if a set E in the positive real line has Hausdorff dimension greater than d/2 m, then the m-fold algebraic sum of the image of E by d-dimensional Brownian motion has an interior point. This extends a result of Kahane. The proof uses techniques found in Rosen (1983) and Geman, Horowitz and Rosen. We then show that the results do not hold for random sets and demonstrate that the above condition on the Hausdorff dimension of E is not close to being necessary     

Dimensional Properties of Fractional Brownian Motion

Let B^α = {B^α（t）,t E R^N} be an （N,d）-fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index α∈ （0, 1）. By applying the strong local nondeterminism of B^α, we prove certain forms of uniform Hausdorff dimension results for the images of B^α when N 〉 αd. Our results extend those of Kaufman for one-dimensional Brownian motion.     

Degree two Brownian Sheet in Dimension three

In this work, we construct a degree two Brownian Sheet in dimension three which is obtained from the ordinary Brownian Sheet in ℝ² in the same way that Paul Lévy has obtained his two-parameter Brownian motion from the ordinary Brownian motion.     

On <Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-variation of bifractional Brownian motion

In this paper we study p-variation of bifractional Brownian motion. As an application, we introduce a class of estimators of the parameters of a bifractional Brownian motion and prove that both of them are strongly consistent; as another application, we investigate fractal nature related to the box dimension of the graph of bifractional Brownian motion.     

Bivariate occupation measure dimension of multidimensional processes

Bivariate occupation measure dimension is a new dimension for multidimensional random processes. This dimension is given by the asymptotic behavior of its bivariate occupation measure. Firstly, we compare this dimension with the Hausdorff dimension. Secondly, we study relations between these dimensions and the existence of local time or self-intersection local time of the process. Finally, we compute the local correlation dimension of multidimensional Gaussian and stable processes with local Hölder properties and show it has the same value that the Hausdorff dimension of its image have. By the way, we give a new a.s. convergence of the bivariate occupation measure of a multidimensional fractional Brownian or particular stable motion (and thus of a spatial Brownian or Lévy stable motion).