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1.
本文针对线性对流占优扩散方程提出了一种新型数值模拟方法一扩展特征混合有限元法,即对对流部分沿特征线方向离散,而对扩散部分采用扩展混合有限元方法,同时高精度逼近未知函数,未知函数的梯度及伴随向量函数,通过严格的数值分析,得到其最优L^2模误差估计。  相似文献   

2.
讨论了对流占优问题稳定化的扩展混合元数值模拟.把稳定化的思想与扩展混合元方法相结合,既可以高精度逼近未知函数,未知函数的梯度及伴随向量函数,又能保证格式的稳定性.理论分析表明,方法是有效的,具有最优L2逼近精度.  相似文献   

3.
利用修正的特征线方法,构建一类求解对流占优扩散方程的分裂特征混合有限元算法.在新的算法中,混合系统的系数矩阵对称正定,且原未知函数u与流函数σ=-ε▽u可分离求解.推导了加权能量模意义下的最优阶误差估计,并给出数值算例验证理论上的分析结果.  相似文献   

4.
Abastract. In this paper,a streamline-diffusion F. E. M. for linear Sobolev equations with con-vection-dominated term is given. According to the range of space-time F. E mesh parameter h,two choices for artifical diffusion parameter are presented,and for the corresponding computa-tion schemes the stability and error estimates in suitable norms are estabilished.  相似文献   

5.
考虑对流占优扩散方程初边值问题的特征有限体积元方法,并给出特征有限体积元解的误差分析.理论分析表明特征有限体积元解具有最优阶L~2和H~1模误差估计.数值算例说明此方法是有效的.  相似文献   

6.
窦红 《工科数学》2002,18(5):29-32
给出求解一种二维非线性对流扩散方程组的Grank-Nicolson型特征有限元方法,并给出该方法的H^1模最优误差估计。  相似文献   

7.
窦红 《大学数学》2002,18(5):29-32
给出求解一种二维非线性对流扩散方程组的 Grank-Nicolson型特征有限元方法 ,并给出该方法的 H1模最优阶误差估计 .  相似文献   

8.
对于线性对流占优扩散方程,采用特征线有限元方法离散时间导数项和对流项,用分片线性有限元离散空间扩散项,并给出了一致的后验误差估计,其中估计常数不依赖与扩散项系数。  相似文献   

9.
《大学数学》2013,(5):18-22
把泡函数有限元方法和混合有限元方法进行耦合,从而利用泡函数-混合有限元方法来求解椭圆型对流占优扩散方程,该方法不仅可以同时高精度逼近浓度(u)和浓度变化率(#u),还有效避开了传统混合有元方法中苛刻的L-BB条件,数值解的稳定性也得到了改善.  相似文献   

10.
对流扩散方程的有限体积-有限元方法的误差估计   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
李宏  刘儒勋 《应用数学》2000,13(4):111-115
本文结合有限体积方法和有限元方法处理非线性对流扩散问题,非线性对流项利用有限体积方法处理,扩散项利用有限元方法离散,并给近似解的误差估计。  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we investigate the superconvergence property and the $L^{\infty}$-error estimates of mixed finite element methods for a semilinear elliptic control problem with an integral constraint. The state and co-state are approximated by the order one Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element space and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions or piecewise linear functions. We derive some superconvergence results for the control variable and the state variables when the control is approximated by piecewise constant functions. Moreover, we derive $L^{\infty}$-error estimates for both the control variable and the state variables when the control is discretized by piecewise linear functions. Finally, some numerical examples are given to demonstrate the theoretical results.  相似文献   

12.
在本文中,我们考虑对流占优扩散问题流线扩散双线性有限元方法。原先的文献在ε≤h~2的条件下,得到了L~2-模最优误差估计,而本文则在ε≤h的条件下得到了相同估计。  相似文献   

13.
    
A weighted estimate with power weights is established for the maximal operator associated with the commutator of the Bochner-Riesz operator. An application of this weighted estimate is also given.

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14.
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In this paper, the authors give the local L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* of the operator family {S_(t,φ,γ)} defined initially by ■which is the solution(when n = 1) of the following dispersive equations(~*) along a curve γ:■where φ : R~+→R satisfies some suitable conditions and φ((-?)~(1/2)) is a pseudo-differential operator with symbol φ(|ξ|). As a consequence of the above result, the authors give the pointwise convergence of the solution(when n = 1) of the equation(~*) along curve γ.Moreover, a global L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* is also given in this paper.  相似文献   

15.
石油科学在有机地球化学、石油的生成、运移、聚集研究取得重大进展,在评价油气资源时,对盆地发育史尤其对流体流动规律和受热变化历史的计算是非常重要的.其数学模型是三维空间非线性偶合偏微分方程组的初边值问题.从实际出发,考虑了流体的压缩性和三维问题大规模科学与工程计算的特征, 提出了一类变网格交替方向特征有限元格式,应用变分形式、算子分裂、广义$L^2$投影、能量方法、负模估计、微分方程先验估计的理论和技巧,得到最佳阶$L^2$误差估计. 此方法已成功应用到油气资源评估数值模拟的生产实践中,成功解决了这一重要问题.  相似文献   

16.
得到一类退化椭圆型方程弱解梯度在其拟线性系数矩阵$A(cdot,u)$对任意$u$关于$x$一致满足VMO条件下在Morrey空间$L^{p,lambda}$的内部正则性.  相似文献   

17.
    
A finite element method is considered for dealing with nearly incompressible material. In the case of large deformations the nonlinear character of the volumetric contribution has to be taken into account. The proposed mixed method avoids volumetric locking also in this case and is robust for (with being the well-known Lamé constant). Error estimates for the -norm are crucial in the control of the nonlinear terms.

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18.
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The authors consider the critical exponent problem for the variable coefficients wave equation with a space dependent potential and source term. For sufficiently small data with compact support, if the power of nonlinearity is larger than the expected exponent, it is proved that there exists a global solution. Furthermore, the precise decay estimates for the energy, L2 and Lp+1 norms of solutions are also established. In addition, the blow-up of the solutions is proved for arbitrary initial data with compact support when the power of nonlinearity is less than some constant.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we investigate the superconvergence property and the $L^∞$-error estimates of mixed finite element methods for a semilinear elliptic control problem. The state and co-state are approximated by the lowest order Raviart-Thomas mixed finite element spaces and the control variable is approximated by piecewise constant functions. We derive some superconvergence results for the control variable. Moreover, we derive $L^∞$-error estimates both for the control variable and the state variables. Finally, a numerical example is given to demonstrate the theoretical results.  相似文献   

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