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 共查询到14条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
林维德  刘宪周 《光学学报》2003,23(8):93-996
研究了在均匀分层介质中构成标准矢量波函数的必要条件。研究结果表明在均匀分层介质中构成标准矢量波函数一般需遵循Morse-Feshbach判据外,领示矢量只能选取与折射率变化方向一致的那根坐标轴单位矢量。但在某些特定的条件下,对领示矢量的选取条件可以放宽为只需遵循Morse-Feshbach判据即可。  相似文献   

2.
渐变折射率介质中光线路径的数值计算   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从理论上分析了渐变折射率介质中光线传播的规律,建立了光线路径的数值计算方法。  相似文献   

3.
渐变折射率薄膜的分层评价探讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
首先阐述了将渐变折射率薄膜细分为多层均匀薄膜的分层介质理论,接着给出了一种获得最佳分层数目的分层评价方法,最后以线性变化渐变折射率薄膜为例说明了如何优化获得渐变折射率薄膜的分层数目.研究发现:渐变折射率薄膜的分层数目与薄膜的厚度和薄膜的折射率变化快慢有关,在一定的折射率变化范围内,渐变折射率薄膜的分层数目随着薄膜厚度的增加先减小后增大. 关键词: 渐变折射率 分层介质理论 分层评价  相似文献   

4.
包层为负折射率介质的抛物型渐变光纤色散特性分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高寒  余恬 《光子学报》2008,37(4):701-704
研究了纤芯为各向同性非均匀材料,而包层为负折射率均匀介质光纤的色散特性.在纤芯满足弱渐变条件的假定下,按矢量场分析法,通过芯层与包层的介电常数比ξ和磁导率比η,讨论了导波模式色散特性对左手介质包层材料的依赖性.分析表明,ξ和 η对轴对称模色散曲线的低频段影响较大,但对非轴对称模影响不大.ξ和 η对导波模式的截止频率没有影响.由于该光纤中的HEm1模的截止频率都等于0,所以不存在理论上的单模区,但仍可近似实现无色散传输.  相似文献   

5.
负折射率介质层中光波的相位和传输特性研究   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
针对在理解负折射率材料中光波的传播特性时相位的特殊性质 ,详细分析推证了负折射率介质中折射率、波矢k的大小和方向、空间坐标系以及波相相位互之间的关系。分析结果表明负折射率介质层中的波矢k的反常取向是由于其标量值为负 ;在统一的坐标系下 ,由该标量值参与数值计算和分析 ,k则由标量值和单位矢量k0 (k0 >0 )共同决定 ,而不必再考虑左、右手系的区别。在此基础上依据电磁场理论推导了光波在负折射率介质层中的传输矩阵 ,用以分析含有负折射率介质层的复杂薄膜系统的光学性质。初步计算结果显示含有负折射率介质层的膜系对TE和TM波的光谱特性都有显著改变  相似文献   

6.
肖靖  阮图南 《中国物理 C》2000,24(7):631-635
从高自旋态的Bargmann-Wigner方程出发,建立了整数自旋粒子的运动方程,通过求解方程得到了一套整数自旋粒子波函数,并建立了等效Largrange形式.  相似文献   

7.
In a simple quantum cosmological model involving eleven dimensional space-time, an extended holographic conjecture suggests the nuclear force must be about forty orders of magnitude stronger than gravity. An interpretation of the wave function of the universe in this model is also proposed.  相似文献   

8.
整数自旋协变波函数   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对高自旋态的Bargmann-Wigner方程的解进行了改造,给出了一套系统地构造高自旋态(整数自旋)协变波函数的新方法.利用这种方法,分别构造了任意整数自旋粒子的协变波函数.  相似文献   

9.
在重子波函数中考虑了s夸克与u,d夸克质量的差别,构造了把坐标空间与味空间联合成SU(3)rf的SU(3)rf×SU(2)s×SU(3)c群分类夸克间全反对称的重子波函数.与不考虑s夸克与u,d夸克质量差的SU(n)r×SU(3)f×SU(2)s×SU(3)c群分类的波函数作了比较,它们的相互作用能量矩阵元有明显的差别.  相似文献   

10.
郭永辉  段耀勇  蒯斌 《计算物理》2007,24(4):487-493
详述等离子体中非相对论性平均原子模型的诸方程,给出整个方程系统的求解步骤、数值技巧以及程序设计的具体细节.将变分法和试验势法得到的半解析结果与完全数值解以及略有差异的模型得到的数值解进行比较,指出该模型及其算法的优点和不足.  相似文献   

11.
A new semiclassical method is presented for evaluating zeros of wave functions. In this method, locating zeros of the wave functions of Schrodinger equation is converted to finding roots of a polynomial. The coefficients of this polynomial are evaluated using WKB and semi quantum action variable methods. For certain potentials WKB expressions for moments are obtained exactly. Almost explicit formulae for moments are obtained for the potential V(x)=x^N. Examples are given to illustrate both methods. Using semi quantum action variable method, complex zeros of the wave functions of the PT symmetric complex system V(x)=x^4 iAx are obtained. These zeros exhibit complex version of in terlacing.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we introduce a new method, support vector regression (SVR) method, to model millimeter wave transitions. SVR is based on the structural risk minimization (SRM) principle, which leads to good generalization ability for regression problem. The SVR model can be electromagnetically developed with a set of training data and testing data which produced by the electromagnetic simulation. Two Ka-band millimeter wave transitions, i.e., waveguide to microstrip transition and coaxial to waveguide adapter, are used as examples to validate the method. Experimental results show that the developed SVR models have a good predictive ability, and they are useful for interactive CAD of millimeter wave transitions.  相似文献   

13.
A number of researchers have reported discrepancies between surface resistance measurements and classical theoretical predictions for simple mm-wave and sub-mm-wave structures. We have developed a rigorous phenomenological model for analyzing surface resistance of normal metals. The model is based on quantum mechanical analysis for spatial dispersion within the metal. We have used the model to predict the surface resistance in normal metals at terahertz frequencies. Our analysis shows that the conductivity is not only frequency but also wave vector dependent. Moreover, we have compared the results of this model with the results of the classical skin-effect model and classical relaxation- effect model. We demonstrate that our model has good quantitative agreement with the published experimental data for the room temperature surface resistance of normal metals at terahertz frequencies range from the literature.  相似文献   

14.
A new semiclassical method is presented for evaluating zeros of wave functions. In this method, locating zeros of the wave functions of Schrodinger equation is converted to finding roots of a polynomial. The coefficients of this polynomial are evaluated using WKB and semi quantum action variable methods. For certain potentials WKB expressions for moments are obtained exactly. Almost explicit formulae for moments are obtained for the potential V (x) = xN. Examples are given to illustrate both methods. Using semi quantum action variable method, complex zeros of the wave functions of the PT symmetric complex system V(x) = x4 iAx are obtained. These zeros exhibit complex version of interlacing.  相似文献   

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