共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
图的星色数的概念是Vince在1988年提出的,它是图的色数的一个推广.本文构造了一类星色数是4的平面图. 相似文献
2.
3.
卞秋菊 《数学的实践与认识》2010,40(9)
研究一类广义分数可扩图即分数(n,k,d)-图的性质.图G是分数(n,k,d)-图即删去G的任意n个顶点后的剩余子图G′含有k-对集,且G′的任意k-对集都可扩充成G′的分数亏格-d对集.得到了分数(n,k,d)-图分别添加边和顶点的一系列递推关系. 相似文献
4.
5.
本文构造出了星色数为3+1/d,3+2(2d-1),3+3/(3d-1),和3+3/(3d-2)的一些平面图类,从而部分解决了Vince的问题. 相似文献
6.
我们知道当图的顶点数n>12时不存在正则极大平面图.相关文献提出了(k,l)-正则极大平面图的概念,并讨论了(5,6)-正则极大平面图的存在性.在相关文献中,作者分别讨论了阶n>12的(k,l)-正则极大平面图的存在条件及构造方法.本文讨论了阶n(≤12)的(k,l)-正则极大平面图的存在性,除两种情况外,本文给出了阶n(≤12)的(k,l)-正则极大平面图的存在条件及其一种构造的例子. 相似文献
7.
令n是一个正整数,[n]={1,2,…,n}.利用集合[叫上的s-子集族((ns))构作了二元(p,r,d)-叠加码,研究了它的容错和析取性质并介绍了它在非适应性群测(Nonadaptive Group Testing)方面的应用. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
给出了平面图为第一类图的边数的一些上界,并给出了平面图为第一类图的一些充分条件. 相似文献
11.
De Ming Li 《数学学报(英文版)》2002,18(1):173-180
The notion of the star chromatic number of a graph is a generalization of the chromatic number. In this paper, we calculate
the star chromatic numbers of three infinite families of planar graphs. The first two families are derived from a 3-or 5-wheel
by subdivisions, their star chromatic numbers being 2+2/(2n + 1), 2+3/(3n + 1), and 2+3(3n−1), respectively. The third family of planar graphs are derived from n odd wheels by Hajos construction with star chromatic numbers 3 + 1/n, which is a generalization of one result of Gao et al.
Received September 21, 1998, Accepted April 9, 2001. 相似文献
12.
设G(V,E)是简单连通图,T(G)为图G的所有顶点和边构成的集合,并设C是k-色集(k是正整数),若T(G)到C的映射f满足:对任意uv∈E(G),有f(u)≠f(v),f(u)≠f(uv),f(v)≠f(uv),并且C(u)≠C(v),其中C(u)={f(u)}∪{f(uv)|uv∈E(G)}.那么称f为图G的邻点可区别E-全染色(简记为k-AVDETC),并称χ_(at)~e(G)=min{k|图G有k-邻点可区别E-全染色}为G的邻点可区别E-全色数.图G的中间图M(G)就是在G的每一个边上插入一个新的顶点,再把G上相邻边上的新的顶点相联得到的.探讨了路、圈、扇、星及轮的中间图的邻点可区别E-全染色,并给出了这些中间图的邻点可区别E-全色数. 相似文献
13.
关于图的星色数的一点注记 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A star coloring of an undirected graph G is a proper coloring of G such that no path of length 3 in G is bicolored.The star chromatic number of an undirected graph G,denoted by χs(G),is the smallest integer k for which G admits a star coloring with k colors.In this paper,we show that if G is a graph with maximum degree △,then χs(G) ≤ [7△3/2],which gets better bound than those of Fertin,Raspaud and Reed. 相似文献
14.
如果图G的一个正常染色满足染任意两种颜色的顶点集合导出的子图是一些点不交的路的并,则称这个正常染色为图G的线性染色.图G的线性色数用lc(G)表示,是指G的所有线性染色中所用的最少颜色的个数.证明了:若G是一个最大度△(G)≠5,6的平面图,则lc(G)≤2△(G). 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
18.
循环着色是普通着色的推广。本文中,我们研究了一类平面图的循环着色问题,并证明了这类平面图是循环色临界的,但不是普通色临界的,同时,我们还研究了循环着色与图G_k~d中的链之间的关系. 相似文献
19.
A coloring of the edges of a graph G is strong if each color class is an induced matching of G. The strong chromatic index of G, denoted by , is the least number of colors in a strong edge coloring of G. Chang and Narayanan (J Graph Theory 73(2) (2013), 119–126) proved recently that for a 2‐degenerate graph G. They also conjectured that for any k‐degenerate graph G there is a linear bound , where c is an absolute constant. This conjecture is confirmed by the following three papers: in (G. Yu, Graphs Combin 31 (2015), 1815–1818), Yu showed that . In (M. Debski, J. Grytczuk, M. Sleszynska‐Nowak, Inf Process Lett 115(2) (2015), 326–330), D?bski, Grytczuk, and ?leszyńska‐Nowak showed that . In (T. Wang, Discrete Math 330(6) (2014), 17–19), Wang proved that . If G is a partial k‐tree, in (M. Debski, J. Grytczuk, M. Sleszynska‐Nowak, Inf Process Lett 115(2) (2015), 326–330), it is proven that . Let be the line graph of a graph G, and let be the square of the line graph . Then . We prove that if a graph G has an orientation with maximum out‐degree k, then has coloring number at most . If G is a k‐tree, then has coloring number at most . As a consequence, a graph with has , and a k‐tree G has . 相似文献