New 1-(2-chloroquinolin-3-yl)-4-dimethylamino-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenylbutan-2-ols with antituberculosis activity

Russian Chemical Bulletin - New 4-dimethylamino-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1-phenyl-1-(quinolin-3-yl)butan-2-ols with antituberculosis activity were synthesized....     

Synthesis of 4-[(3,3-Dimethyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-1-yl)sulfanyl]anilines by the Ritter Reaction

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - The Ritter cyclocondensation of 2-methyl-3-phenylpropan-2-ol with 4-isocyanatoaniline, 2-methyl-4-thiocyanatoaniline, and ethyl 4-amino-3-thiocyanatobenzoate...     

Preparation of various enantiomerically pure (benzotriazol-1-yl)- and (benzotriazol-2-yl)-alkan-2-ols

(S)-(−)-(Benzotriazol-1-yl)- and (S)-(−)-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-alkan-2-ols 7a–9a, 7b–9b and their (R)-(+)-acetates 10a–12a and 10b–12b were prepared in high enantiomeric excess via lipase from Pseudomonas fluorescens (Amano AK) catalyzed enantioselective acetylation of racemic alcohols 4a–6a and 4b–6b with vinyl acetate in tert-butyl methyl ether or toluene at 23 °C. The enantioselectivity of this transformation was dependent on the length of the alkyl chain with E-values ranging from 30 to 57. Several benzotriazole substituted ketones 1a–3a and 1b–3b were synthesized from 1H-benzotriazole and corresponding haloketones. These compounds were stereoselectively reduced with Baker’s yeast in water or in organic solvent containing 5% v/v of water at 30 °C to give the (S)-(−)-alcohol. Better stereoselectivity was observed in the kinetic resolution of racemic alcohols 4a–6a and 4b–6b (ee = 69–92% at 44–52% conversion) compared to reduction of corresponding prochiral ketones 1a–3a and 1b–3b with Baker’s yeast (ee = 40–67% at 39–89% conversion). Enhanced enantioselectivities were observed at lower temperatures.     

Preparation of 5-(1-Aminocyclohexyl)-2(1H)-Pyridinones Via the Ritter Reaction

A series of 5-(1-aminocyclohexyl)-2(1H)-pyridinones was prepared in 16-32% yield. The key step is a Ritter reaction of the analogous alcohols. The results reported demonstrate the difference in reactivity between the closely related 2-alkoxy-pyridines and 2 (1H)-pyridinones.     

合成3-羟基-2-(4-吡啶基)-1H-茚-1-酮的工艺改进

以邻苯二甲酸酐和4-甲基吡啶为起始原料,正十二烷为溶剂,氯化锌为催化剂,于190℃反应24 h合成了抗癌药物瓦他拉尼的关键中间体——3-羟基-2-(4-吡啶基)-1H-茚-1-酮,收率90.6%,其结构经1H NMR,IR和MS确证。     

Synthesis of [(3S,5R)-3-Hydroxy-5-methylpiperidin-1-yl](2-methylpyridin-3-yl)methanone

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - There remain challenges for effectively synthesizing heterocycles containing both piperidine and pyridine rings, mainly due to the inefficient synthetic...     

(2Z)-3-(5-Hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)acrylonitrile

The title compound, C₁₂H₇NO₃, consists of a chromone moiety substituted in position 3 with an acrylonitrile group in a Z configuration. The two planar groups are twisted with respect to one another. The only significant hydrogen bond in the structure is an intra­molecular O—H·O bond. π–π contacts connecting aromatic groups and C—H·O inter­molecular weak inter­actions lead to a supramolecular layer arrangement.     

Synthesis of 1-(4-butoxyphenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-3-(4-arylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-phenylpropan-1-ols and their dihydrochlorides

Aminomethylation of 1-(4-butoxyphenyl)-2-phenylethanone with paraformaldehyde and substituted piperazines in ethanol medium results in 1-(4-butoxyphenyl)-3-(4-R-piperazin-1-yl)-2-phenylpropan-1-ones. The latter react with cyclohexylmagnesium halide to give 1-(4-butoxyphenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-3-(4-arylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-phenylpropan-1-ols. Reduction of the prepared β-aminoketones with lithium aluminum hydride in absolute diethyl ether leads to the secondary aminopropanols. The prepared compounds could be converted into the corresponding dihydrochlorides.     

Synthesis of 3,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)adamantan-1-ols and 3,5-Bis(nitrooxymethyl)adamantan-1-yl Nitrates

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - A convenient method has been developed for the synthesis of 3,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)adamantan-1-ols via successive nitroxylation of...     

用Heck反应合成1-羟基-4-(3-吡啶基)丁-2-酮

在Heck反应条件下,以Ph3P为催化剂配体,由3-卤代吡啶和3-丁烯-1,2-二醇进行偶合可以得到1-羟基-4-(3-吡啶基)丁-2-酮,具有原料易得、合成方法简单的优点.     

Efficient microwave-assisted synthesis of 1-(1H-indol-1-yl)-2-phenyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ols as antifungal agents

New conazole antifungals, in the series of triazole alcohols 23a-d and 24a-e incorporating an indole moiety substituted at 5-position by halogens, a cyano or 4-methoxyphenyl group, have been synthesized by ring opening of corresponding oxiranes 15 and 16. These dihalogeno intermediates and their congeneers could be prepared in high yields by Corey-Chaykovsky reaction under microwave irradiation.     

1-羟基-2-(1-甲基咪唑-2-基)乙烷-1,1-双膦酸的合成

自从Fleisch等入[1]发现双膦酸盐类化合物的亲骨作用以来,双膦酸盐化合物逐渐成为治疗骨骼方面疾病的药物,包括骨质疏松症,肿瘤病并发的高钙血症和骨痛,变形性骨炎(Paget’s病)和多发性骨髓瘤[2-3]。目前以唑来膦酸[化学名为2-(2-甲基-咪唑-1-基)-1-羟基乙烷-1,1-双膦酸]综合疗     

From Levulinic Acid to Biheterocycles: Synthesis of 1-[(5-Hydroxy-5-trifluoromethyl-3-substituted-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-3-(5-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propan-1-ones

We develop an efficient method to synthesize novel propionyl-spaced bisheterocyclic compounds. It entails cyclocondensation of 3-(5-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propanoyl hydrazide obtained from levulinic acid, with 1,1,1-trifluoro-4-methoxy-3-alken-2-ones proceeding regiospecifically to 1-[(5-trifluoromethyl-5-hydroxy-3-substituted-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-3-(5-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)propan-1-one derivatives.     

New Quinoline Derivatives on the Basis of (4-Hydroxy-2-methylquinolin-3-yl)acetic Acid

A procedure was developed for the synthesis of (4-hydroxy-2-methylquinolin-3-yl)acetic acid and the corresponding acyl chloride. Reactions of the latter with o-aminobenzenethiol, o-phenylenediamine, o-aminophenol, anthranilic acid, and thiosemicarbazide gave, respectively, 2-(4-hydroxy-2-methylquinolin-3-ylmethyl)-1,3-benzothiazole, -benzoxazole, -benzimidazole, 2-(4-hydroxy-2-methylquinolin-3-ylmethyl)-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one, and 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(5-sulfanyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-ylmethyl)quinoline.