共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
计算机模拟技术已经广泛应用在教学和科研中,在光纤通信课程教学中引入MATLAB语言,形象的给出光波在光纤中传输的模拟结果,既形象又深刻.以光孤子为例,给出基态孤子,二阶孤子和三阶孤子传输特性以及两个基态孤子的相互作用. 相似文献
2.
We demonstrate widely tunable soliton and dispersive wave source generation in a highly nonlinear tellurite microstructured
fiber pumped by a 1550 nm femtosecond fiber laser. The spectral range covered by the soliton and dispersive wave source is
as wide as 1100 nm from 1150 to 2250 nm. It is shown that the spectral linewidth of the soliton and dispersive wave can be
controlled by changing the length of the tellurite microstructured fiber easily owing to the dispersion-induced pulse broadening
effects. This light source using tellurite microstructured fiber could open wide applications. 相似文献
3.
We report on the experimental observation of a new type of polarization-locked vector soliton in a passively mode-locked fiber laser. The vector soliton is characterized by the fact that not only are the two orthogonally polarized soliton components phase-locked, but also one of the components has a double-humped intensity profile. Multiple phase-locked high-order vector solitons with identical soliton parameters and harmonic mode locking of the vector solitons were also obtained in the laser. Numerical simulations confirmed the existence of stable high-order vector solitons in the fiber laser. 相似文献
4.
Coherent soliton packets generated in a passively mode-locked fiber laser are transmitted through 23km of dispersion-decreasing fiber. We observe a shift of the phase difference between solitons that is due to intrapulse Raman scattering. We attribute the stability in propagation of these trains to a trade-off between minimizing soliton-soliton interactions by reduction of the pulse width and minimizing this Raman-induced phase migration, which can force the solitons into a deleterious attractive phase relationship. We are thus able to demonstrate the propagation of 177-Gbit/s soliton packets over a distance of 123 soliton periods. 相似文献
5.
We demonstrate high-energy soliton generation from 1560?nm to 1700?nm using soliton self-frequency shift in a large-mode-area fiber. A 1.5?ps time-lens source at 1544?nm is used as the input source. The combination of a time-lens source and soliton self-frequency shift in a large-mode-area fiber enables a turn-key, high pulse quality, wavelength-tunable, energetic femtosecond source with arbitrary pulse repetition rate. 相似文献
6.
L. M. Zhao D. Y. Tang T. H. Cheng C. Lu H. Y. Tam X. Q. Fu S. C. Wen 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2008,40(13):1053-1064
We report on the experimental observation of passive harmonic mode locking of bunches of single-pulse solitons or twin-pulse
solitons in an Erbium-doped fiber ring laser. Experimental investigations on the phenomenon revealed that, although the soliton
interaction between the adjacent single-/twin-pulse solitons in a bunch is weaker than that of the pulse interaction in the
twin-pulse solitons, a soliton bunch could also function as a unit and form the state of passively harmonic mode-locking.
Harmonic mode-locking is one of the intrinsic characteristics of soliton emission in passively mode-locked fiber ring lasers.
It can be formed based on the single-pulse soliton, twin-pulse soliton, or bunch of solitons. 相似文献
7.
We report on the experimental observation of a novel type of twin-pulse soliton in a passively mode-locked fiber ring laser. Twin-pulse soliton interaction in the laser cavity are also experimentally investigated and compared with those of the single pulse soliton. 相似文献
8.
Hui-Yi Wang Wen-Cheng Xu Ai-Ping Luo Jiang-Li Dong Wen-Jun Cao Lu-Yan Wang 《Optics Communications》2012,285(7):1905-1907
We report on the controllable generation of the dissipative soliton and the Q-switched pulse in a normal dispersion fiber ring laser. The hybrid saturable absorber is used to obtain the dissipative soliton or the Q-switched pulse by slightly adjusting the polarization controller. Based on the experimental results and theoretical analysis, the controllable dissipative soliton and Q-switched pulse emission can be induced by the cavity loss tuning mechanism of the fiber laser. 相似文献
9.
10.
A propagation of the femtosecond second-order solitons in an optical fiber is studied. We show that a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation well describes the propagation of the second-order soliton even containing only a few optical cycles. The propagations of a 50 fs and a 10 fs second-order soliton in an optical fiber are numerically simulated. It is found that, for the case of 10 fs second-order soliton, the soliton decay is dominated by the third-order dispersion, in contrast to the case of 50 fs second-order solitons, where the soliton decay is dominated by the delayed Raman response. It is also found that the exact delayed Raman response form must be used for the propagation of the 50 fs or less than 50 fs second-order soliton. 相似文献
11.
Spatio-spectral dynamics of soliton pulsation with breathing behavior in the anomalous dispersion fiber laser
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We have numerically and experimentally observed the soliton pulsation with obvious breathing behavior in the anomalous fiber laser mode-locked by a nonlinear polarization rotation technique. The numerical study of the soliton pulsation with breathing behavior was analyzed through the split-step Fourier method at first, and it was found that the phase difference caused by the polarization controller would affect the breathing characteristics. Then, taking advantage of the dispersive Fourier transform technique, we confirmed the breathing characteristic of soliton pulsation in the same fiber laser as the simulation model experimentally. These results complement the research on the breathing characteristic of soliton pulsation. 相似文献
12.
13.
We report on the evolution of dissipative-soliton laser from single pulse to soliton molecule, lastly to multiple pulses.
The experimental observations show that the pulse separation of soliton molecules is oscillating stochastically. It is found
that the proposed fiber laser delivers pulses from a soliton to a soliton molecule, two solitons, a soliton molecule together
with a soliton, and three solitons, respectively, when, the pump strength is enhanced gradually. 相似文献
14.
We report that stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in a dispersion-decreasing fiber (DDF) is particularly disadvantageous with ultrahigh-speed femtosecond soliton compression that exceeds 40 GHz. It is important to note that the increase in the longitudinal mode power of a soliton is proportional to the square of the repetition rate. The SBS threshold is determined by the dispersion-decreasing rate of the DDF, rather than its fiber loss. We suppressed the SBS by applying 30-MHz frequency modulation to a mode-locked fiber laser and successfully obtained a stable 40-GHz, 100-fs pulse train. 相似文献
15.
We report experimental evidence of antisymmetric solitons in a mode-locked fiber laser with a strong dispersion map. A dispersion-managed soliton breathes as it traverses the dispersion map, and the antisymmetric dispersion-managed soliton can be considered a tightly bound soliton pair with pi phase difference between the component solitons. The antisymmetric soliton is observed only at particular values of the net cavity dispersion. 相似文献
16.
A method for transforming fast solitons into slow ones in bandgap fibers is proposed. The approach is based on the deceleration of the solitons by intrapulse Raman scattering, which can be achieved for fiber modes having a cutoff frequency. We develop a comprehensive theory for the soliton slowdown and elucidate how the fiber losses introduce a fundamental minimum for the soliton velocity. 相似文献
17.
Propagation of two orthogonally polarized time-delayed optical solitons in low-birefringence optical fiber is studied experimentally. We demonstrate soliton trapping and collisions and also the ability to control the separation and shape of soliton pulses by varying the power at the input of the fiber. 相似文献
18.
We demonstrate how the gradient of the tapering in a tapered fiber can significantly affect the trapping and blueshift of dispersive waves (DWs) by a soliton. By modeling the propagation of a fundamental 10?fs soliton through tapered fibers with varying gradients, it is shown that the soliton traps and blueshifts an increased fraction of the energy in its DW when the gradient is decreased. This is quantified by the group-acceleration mismatch between the soliton and DW at the entrance of the taper. These findings have direct implications for the achievable power in the blue edge of a supercontinuum generated in a tapered fiber and explain observations of a lack of power in the blue edge. 相似文献
19.
We report on the experimental observation of dip-type spectral sidebands on the soliton spectra of a passively mode locked fiber laser. We point out that the formation of the dip sidebands is due to a four-wave-mixing type of parametric process between the soliton and dispersive waves induced by the periodic soliton parameter variation in the laser cavity. Numerical simulations have well reproduced the experimental results. 相似文献
20.
We show that optical gap solitons can be produced with velocities down to 4% of the group velocity of light using a grating-assisted coupler, i.e., a fiber Bragg grating that is linearly coupled to a non-Bragg fiber over a finite domain. Forward- and backward-moving light pulses in the non-Bragg fiber(s) that reach the coupling region simultaneously couple into the Bragg fiber and form a moving soliton, which then propagates beyond the coupling region. Two of these solitons can collide to create an even slower or stopped soliton. 相似文献