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1.
For 12-- locked retinal analogues, thermal equilibria are established between 11-, 13--1c and 13--2c and between 9-, 11-, 13--1d and 9-, 13--2d; a photoisomerization occurs to transform 2c to --2a and 2d to 9--2b 相似文献
2.
Federico G. De las Heras Ana San Félix Ana Calvo-Mateo Piedad Fernández-Resa 《Tetrahedron》1985,41(18):3867-3873
Reaction of methyl 2-acetamido-4,6--benzylidene-2-deoxy-α---hexopyranosid-3-ulose with Me3SiCN afforded methyl 2-acetamido-4,6--benzylidene-3--cyano-2-deoxy-3--trimethylsilyl-α--- Reaction of ethyl 4,6-di--acetyl-2,3-anhydro-α--mannopyranoside with Me3SiCN gave the corresponding ethyl 4,6-di--acetyl-2--cyano-2-deoxy-α--glucopyranoside. Reaction of methyl 4,6--benzylidene-2,3-anhydro-α--allopyranoside or methyl 4,6--benzylidene-2,3-di--tosyl-α--glucopyranoside with Me3SiCN at - 75° or - 50° gave the corresponding methyl 6--[(R)-cyano phenyl methyl]-α--glyco-pyranosides with high or total regio and stereoselectivity. 相似文献
3.
(±)-7-Deoxy-4-demethoxydaunomycinone(±)-) was cleanly resolved by forming a mixture of the diastereomeric acetals ((?)- and (+)- or (+)- and (?)- with the title -diol((+)- or (?)-) to give optically pure (R)(?)-. The method for racemizing the undesired enantiomer((S)(+)-) was also explored. Optically pure (+)-4-demethoxydauno-mycinone ((+)-) was elaborated from (R)(-)- according to the reported reaction scheme. 相似文献
4.
Optically active macrocycles (R, R)-- and diastereomeric mixtures of (±)-- and meso-(R, S)-- were prepared containing two (R)- or (S)-α-phenylglycine units as sources of chirality. 相似文献
5.
Géza Stájer LászlÓ Mód Angela E. Szabó Ferenc Folöp Gábor Bernáth Pál Sohár 《Tetrahedron》1984,40(12):2385-2393
The -- amino acid with norbornene skeleton was converted into 2-aryvl---1,3-oxazin-4-ones -. These compounds, similarly to the isomers - studied by us earlier, undergo retrodiene decomposition under mild conditions to give 2-aryl-6-l,3-oxazin-6-ones (-) in 50-60% yield. The ratio of the decomposition rate constants of the tricyclic and -1,3-oxazin-4-ones, measured in toluene solution, is about 2. 相似文献
6.
2-(Trifluoromethyl)imidazo[4,5-] and -[4,5-]quinoline have been prepared from 5(6),acetamido-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazole and 7,8-diaminoquinoline respectively. These (trifluoromethyl)- quinolines like 2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazoles but unlike 2-(trifluoromethyl) benzimidazoles, undergo hydrolysis in dilute sodium hydroxide to give ultimately the corresponding imidazo[4,5-] and -[4,5-]- quinoline, respectively. 相似文献
7.
Hirokazu Morisawa Takashi Utagawa Takeshi Miyoshi Fumihiro Yoshinaga Akihiro Yamazaki Koji Mitsugi 《Tetrahedron letters》1980,21(5):479-482
An enzymatic transarabinosylation between 2-chlorohypoxanthine and 1-β--arabinofuranosyluracil gave 9-β--arabinofuranosyl-2-chlorohypoxanthine which was chemically converted to 9-β--arabinofuranosylguanine and its derivatives. 相似文献
8.
Simon S. Jones Colin B. Reese Samson Sibanda Aiko Ubasawa 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(47):4755-4758
The protection of uracil and 2--acyl guanine residues with 4--phenyl [or 4--(2,4-dimethylphenyl)] and 6--(2-nitrophenyl) groups as in [or ] and , respectively, is described. These -aryl protecting groups, which appear to withstand the usual conditions of oligonucleotide synthesis, may readily be removed by treatment with 2-nitrobenzaldoximate ions. 相似文献
9.
Nucleophile(s) almost exclusively added from the equatorial side of 2-nitro-β--2-enopyranoside and the axial side of 2-nitro---1-enitol. On the other hand, methoxide and -butyl peroxide ions approached from the equatorial side of 2-nitro-α--2-enopyranoside, whereas methanol and hydrogen peroxide ion from the axial side. 相似文献
10.
The syntheses of 5-methyl-5,8,9,14-tetrahydroindolo(2,3-)indolo (2,3-) quinolizin-6-one and 15-methyl-7,8,13,15-tetrahydroindolo ( 3,2-) indolo(2,3-)quinolizin-5-one from the photochemical cyclisation of i-methylene-2-(N-`methylindole-2'-carbonyl) 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-B-carboline and 1-methylene-2- (N-`methylindole-3' carbonyl) 1,2,3,4,-tetrahydro-B-carboline are described. Attempts to prepare indolo(2,3-)isoquinolines from the photochemical cyclisation of 2-benzamidoindoles were unsuccessful. 相似文献
11.
Two novel nucleosides, mycalisines A and B, have been isolated from a marine sponge and their structures elucidated as 4-amino-5-cyano-7-(3--methyl-5-deoxy-β-D--pent-4-enofuranosyl)-pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidine and 5-cyano-7-(3--methyl-5-deoxy-β-D--pent-4-enofuranosyl)-pyrrolo[2,3-]pyrimidine-4-one, respectively. Both compounds inhibit cell division of fertilized starfish eggs. 相似文献
12.
The synthesis of 7-(β--ribofuranosyl)-4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-]pyrimidine (9-deazaadenosine) is described. It involves base-catalyzed cyclization of N-carboethoxyenamine to give β- and α-ribosylated 3-amino-2-cyanopyrroles and , respectively, followed by a one-step conversion to the desired pyrrolo[3,2-]pyrimidine system. 相似文献
13.
2,3-- and 13,14--Relative configurations were proposed for aplidiasphingosine by synthesizing both its 2,3-erythro- and 2,3-- isomers and examining their 13c-NMR spectra. 相似文献
14.
3-(t-Butoxycarbonyl)-2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-]-pyridine, prepared from trifluoroacetonitrile and pyridinium t-butoxycarbonylmethylide, reacts smoothly with trifluoroacetic acid to provide 2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid, which gives 2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-]-pyridine when heated. 3-Cyano-2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-]pyridine can be obtained treatment of trifluoroacetonitrile with pyridinium cyanomethylide, which is sufficiently reactive to effect nucleophilic displacement of fluorine from pentafluoropyridine under mild conditions [→pyridinium cyano(tetrafluoro-4-pyridyl)methylide]. 相似文献
15.
By the self-immolative asymmetric synthesis, optically pure key intermediate β-piperonyl-γ-lactone (R)-(+)- was found to be prepared in reasonable yield from the easily available chiral γ-lactone synthon () which had been also reported to give an antipode (S)-(-)-. The optically pure (R)-(+)- was shown to be converted successfully into several optically pure natural lignan lactones. 相似文献
16.
G.B. Marini-Bettolo M. Nicoletti I. Messana C. Galeffi J.D. Msonthi W.A. Chapya 《Tetrahedron》1985,41(4):665-670
From rhizome of two diglucosides were isolated: hypoxoside, (1), and a new one, the 0,0-β,β-di-D-glu- copyranoside of 1-(4hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4hydroxyphenyl)-1,4-pen- tadiene, (2), named nyasoside. 相似文献
17.
Direct ring-opening of the epoxide ring in 1-(5′--trityl-2′,3′-anhydro-β-D-lyxo-furanosyl) uracil (1) by lithium acetylide or vinylmagnesium bromide/cuprous iodide affords the corresponding 5′--trity]-3′--substituted-3′-deoxy--uridine species. 相似文献
18.
-2,3--(3′-hydroxybenzyl)-butyrolactone (1) and 2,3--(3′-hydroxybenzyl)-butane-1,4-diol (2), recently identified in urine, have been synthesised in racemic form. 相似文献
19.
Tsutomu Tsuchiya Toshiaki Miyake Shunji Kageyama Sumio Umezawa Hamao Umezawa Tomohisa Takita 《Tetrahedron letters》1981,22(15):1413-1416
2-0-(α--Mannopyranosyl)--gulopyranose, the sugar portion of bleomycin has been synthesized. 相似文献
20.
The optically active 1,3,5---triol was synthesized starting from ()-(-)-malic acid with complete stereoselection, based on the stereoselective reduction of cyclic β-keto acetal and successive transthioacetalization. 相似文献