Ba7(BO3)3F5晶体结构及热分析

采用高温溶液法从BaCO3,BaF2及H3BO3混合体系中生长出了一种氟硼酸钡晶体,Ba7(BO3)3F5晶体属六方晶系,空间群为P63mc,晶胞参数:a=1.11562(15) nm,c=0.72415(14) nm,Z=2,V=0.7805(2) nm3.Ba7(BO3)3F5晶体结构是由Ba(1)O7F3基团,Ba(2)O4F3基团,Ba(3)O6F4基团和独立的BO3基团相互连接形成的三维空间网络结构.Ba7(BO3)3F5的热分析分析结果表明Ba7(BO3)3F5在1070℃同成份熔化.     

硼酸锶钡(Ba0.87Sr3.13B14O25)晶体的生长、结构和性质研究

本文报道了一种新的硼酸盐化合物-Ba0.87Sr3.13B14O25,采用泡生法已生长出尺寸为35mm×25mm×5mm的晶体.该晶体为单斜晶系,C2/m空间群,a=1.6425(3)nr,b=0.77739(16)nm,c=1.6665(3)nm,β=119.22(3)°,Z=4.结构中B3O8六元环通过O原子和BO3三角形相互连接,构成三维的硼氧阴离子骨架,金属阳离子占据多面体间的空隙.测量了BSBO晶体的透过谱,该晶体的显微硬度为578kg/mm2.     

新型配位聚合物[Ni(C6H4NO2)2(H2O)4]n的水热合成和晶体结构

以NiCl2·6H2O和4-氰基吡啶为原料,在中温水热反应条件下,合成了一种新型配位聚合物[Ni(C6H4NO2)2(H2O)4]n单晶体,并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征和X射线单晶衍射测定.该配位聚合物属三斜晶系,P-1空间群,a=0.6298(4)nm,b=0.6907(4)nm,c=0.9243(5)nm,α=96.437(8)°,β=105.184(9)°,γ=113.314(9)°,V=0.3456(3)nm3,Z=2,dc=1.802 g/cm3,μ=1.452mm-1,F(000)=194,R1=0.0309,R2=0.0753.该晶体通过配位键的连接和分子间氢键相互作用形成三维的网状结构.     

The Crystal Structure of [La(NO3)6{Cu(2,2′-bipy)2}2][La(NO3)6Cu(2,2′-bipy)2]CH3CN with the Most Profuse Modes of Nitrate Coordination

The title compound [La(NO₃)₆{Cu(2,2′-bipy)₂}₂][La(NO₃)₆Cu(2,2′-bipy)₂] CH₃CN was synthesized, the crystal and molecular structures were determined at room temperature. The complex formed monoclinic crystals, space group P21/n (No.14), a = 10.354 (3) A, b = 23.440 (9) A, c = 32.817 (9) A, b = 90.39 (2)°, Z = 4. The crystal structure consisted of a discrete [La(NO₃)₆{Cu(2,2′-bipy)₂}₂]⁺ cation and [La(NO₃)₆Cu(2,2′-bipy)₂]^- anion and a non-coordinated CH₃CN molecule. Each La(III) ion was 12-coordinate with twelve oxygen atoms from six chelating nitrate ligands. There were four modes of nitrate coordination and the coordination geometry of all three copper ions was different in the crystal structure.     

一维无机-有机杂化材料[Ni(2,2'-bipy)2]V2O6的水热合成与晶体结构

本文采用水热合成法制备了一维无机-有机杂化材料[Ni(2,2'-bipy)2]V2O6(1).反应起始原料摩尔配比为:Ni(Ac)2·H2O:NaVO3:H3BO3:B2O3:2,2-联吡啶:H2O=0.5:1:2.3:2:1.5:556.l属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.4482(3)nm,b=1.3747(3)nm,c=1.0456(2)nm,β=100.25(3)°,V=2.0484(7)nm3,Z=4.1是由VO4四面体通过共顶点联接构成一维链状结构.相邻链的2,2'-bipy分子的π-π相互作用对1分子的结构稳定起到重要的作用.     

Na3La9O3(BO3)8的晶体结构

以Na2CO3-H3BO3为助熔剂,用顶部籽晶法生长出Na3La9O3(BO3)8单晶.测定了Na3La9O3(BO3)8晶体结构,结果表明:该晶体属六方晶系,空间群:P62m,晶胞参数为a=b=0.89229(13)nm,c=O.87366(17)nm,α=β=90°,γ=120°,Z=1,V=0.60240(17)nm3,密度为5.066g/cm3.晶体结构中的硼氧基团是平面的BO3基团,BO3基团相互独立,通过与Na(1)O6、La(1)O9和La(2)O8的配位多面体连结形成层状结构,所有层平行于(001)面.描述了Na3La9O3(BO3)8晶体在非线性光学材料领域的应用前景.     

有机锡配合物{[~nBu_2Sn(OOCC_5H_3(NO_2)_2)]_2O}_2的合成、谱学表征和晶体结构

以3,5-二硝基苯甲酸和二丁基氧化锡为原料,合成了一种新的有机锡配合物{[~nBu_2Sn(OOCC_5H_3(NO_2)_2)]_2O}_2,并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征和X射线单晶衍射.结果表明:该配合物属三斜晶系,P_ī空间群,a=1.0705(2) nm,b=1.3333(3) nm,c=1.4360(3) nm,α=68.892(3) °,β=78.297(3) °,γ=80.285(3) °, V=1.8620(7) nm~3 , Z=1, dc=1.613 g/cm~3 , μ=1.406 mm~(-1), F(000) =908, R_1=0.0408, wR_2=0.0948.该化合物分子是以Sn_2O_2四元环为中心,对称的二聚体结构,内外环锡原子均为五配位的畸变三角双锥构型.     

Na3La2(BO3)3的晶体结构

以Na2CO3-H3BO3-NaF为助熔剂,使用顶部籽晶法生长出Na3La2(BO3)3透明单晶.测定了Na3La2(BO3)3的晶体结构,该晶体属正交晶系,空间群:mm2(No.38),晶胞参数为a＝0.51580(10)nm,b=1.1350(2)nm,c=0.73230(15)nm,α＝β＝γ＝90°,V＝0.42871(15)nm3,密度:.053g/cm3.晶体结构中的硼氧基团是平面的BO3基团,BO3基团相互独立,且与Na(1)O6、Na(2)O8、Na(3)O6和La(1)O9配位多面体连结形成三维网络骨架结构.讨论了Na3La2(BO3)3的晶体结构与倍频效应的关系.     

新型配位聚合物[Co(pda)2(H2O)2]n的水热合成和晶体结构

以CoCl2·6H2O和3-(3-吡啶基)丙烯酸(pda)为原料,在中温水热反应条件下,合成了一种新型配位聚合物[Co(pda)2(H2O)2]n单晶体,并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱表征、TGA-GTA分析和X射线单晶衍射测定.该配位聚合物属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.6958(8)nm;b=0.5466(3)nm;c=1.8034(8)nm;α=90°;β=106.209(7)°;γ=90°;Mr=391.24;V=1.6051(13)nm3;Z=4;dc=1.619g/cm3;μ=1.106mm-1;F(000)=804;R1=0.0367;wR2=0.0711.该晶体通过配位键的连接形成二维结构,又通过分子间氢键和π-π相互作用形成三维的网状结构.     

Crystal structure of pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate, (NH3(CH2)2NH3)5(Sb2Cl11)2·4H2O

The pentakis ethylenediammonium bis undecachlorodiantimonate(III) tetrahydrate salt is monoclinic with the following unit cell dimensions:a=16.271(5) Å,b=13.004(4) Å,c=13.932(4) Å, β=111.72(2)°, space groupP2₁/c withZ=2. The structure was solved by Patterson methods and refined to a finalR value of 0.023 for 4435 reflections withF ₀>4σ(F ₀). The structure shows a layer arrangement perpendicular to thea axis: planes of the [Sb₂Cl₁₁]⁵⁻ bioctahedra alternate with planes of [NH₃(CH₂)₂NH₃]²⁺ dications. The [Sb₂Cl₁₁]⁵⁻ bioctahedra are connected through O−H...Cl hydrogen bonds, such that infinite chains of composition [Sb₂Cl₁₁(H₂O]_n ⁵ⁿ⁻ are formed in the structure, parallel to the twofold axis. These chains are themselves interconnected by means of N−H...Cl and O−H...Cl bonds originating from the [NH₃(CH₂)₂NH₃]²⁺ entities and the water molecules, respectively, and form a threedimensional network.     

Crystal Structure of bis(18-Crown-6)-bis(formato-O) dicaesium dihydrate

Abstract  The crystal structure of the title compound, [2Cs⁺(C₁₂H₂₄O₆)₂(CHO₂ ⁻)₂(H₂O)₂], was determined by an X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁ /n with cell parameters a = 10.4278(7) ?, b = 10.0183(5) ?, c = 18.2383(12) ?, β = 93.723(5)°, V = 1910.3(2) ?³ and Z = 2. The Cs cations are bonded to each of the six O atoms of a crown ether ring, two water molecules, and one O atom of a formato anion. As a result of that, a centrosymmetric dimeric dinuclear complex is formed. The two halves of the dimer are connected by a ring of formato anions and water molecules which are linked by O–H···O hydrogen bonds. Index Abstract  The title compound, bis(18-crown-6)-bis(formato-O), caesium dihydrate, features a centrosymmetric dimeric dinuclear complex where two Cs cations are coordinated by six O atoms of a crown ether ring. The two halves of this complex are held together by a ring of formato anions and water molecules which are linked by hydrogen bonds.      

新型三维配位聚合物[La(C5H4NCOO)3(H2O)2]n的水热合成和晶体结构

在水热反应条件下,设计合成了一种新型三维配位聚合物[La(C5H4NCOO)3(H2O)2]n的单晶体,对其进行了元素分析、热重分析、红外光谱表征、X射线单晶衍射测定.该配位聚合物属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数为a=0.9747(4)nm,b=1.9904(7)nm,c=1.1613(4)nm,α=90°,β=111.761(6)°,γ=90°,V=2.0925(13)nm3,Z=4,dc=1.718g/cm3,μ=2.090mm-1,F(000)＝1064,R1=0.0374, wR2=0.0683.X射线衍射结果显示La3+离子之间以4-氰基吡啶的羧基为桥形成一维链状结构,通过4-氰基吡啶的吡啶基与配位的水分子之间的氢键形成三维的网络结构.热重分析表明该配位聚合物在230℃下稳定.     

Crystal Structure of pyridinium isopolymolybdate (C5H6N)2n[Mo4O13]n

Synthesis and crystal structure are described for pyridinium isopolymolybdate of chemical composition (C₅H₆N)_2n[Mo₄O₁₃]_n. The crystals are triclinic, space group P1, with the following unit‐cell parameters: a =8.2695(11) Å, b =10.544(4) Å, c =11.177(4) Å, α = 71.76(5)°, β = 89.68(3)°, γ = 78.79(3)°, V =906.4(4) ų, Z = 2 (chemical formula (C₅H₆N)₂[Mo₄O₁₃]), D _calcd = 2.755 g·cm^–3. Crystal structure was solved by Patterson methods and refined to a final R value 0.085 for 4045 independent reflections. The studied compound, considered in analogy to triclinic (NH₄)₂Mo₄O₁₃ as pyridinium polyoctamolybdate, is proposed to be better described as pyridinium isopolytetramolybdate (C₅H₆N)_2n[Mo₄O₁₃]_n. It seems that the proper coordination number of molybdenum (VI) ions is five, resulting in pyramidal coordination polyhedra [MoO₅]. Coordination polyhedra joined by common edges form tetramolybdate monomeric unit [Mo₄O₁₃]. The mers are connected by oxygen bridges Mo ‐ O ‐ Mo into infinite ribbon chains. Each two infinite chains are hold together by weaker intermolecular interactions. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Synthesis and crystal structure of [Nd(H2O)2]2(C2O4)3

Some crystals of [Nd(H₂O)₂]₂(C₂O₄)₃ were synthesized hydrothermally by heating at 200°C for 8 days an aqueous suspension of neodymium oxalate decahydrate in presence of terephthallic acid and guanidinium carbonate. They crystallize in the orthorhombic system, space group P2₁2₁2₁, with a = 8.6702(7) Å, b = 9.558(2) Å, and c = 17.009(2) Å. The structure of this complex is built up by two independent neodymium atoms, three bischelating oxalate ligands, and four water molecules forming a rectangle building unit of 6-membered ring, [Ln(H₂O)₂(C₂O₄)]₆. The packing of these units leads to a layer parallel to the plane (001). However, the neodymium atoms of two neighbor layers share an edge of oxalato oxygen atoms thus giving a double-layer. The three dimensionality between these double-layers is insured by hydrogen bonds of water molecules which are bound to the neodymium atoms. There is no zeolitic water molecule. The two neodymium atoms are nine-coordinated. In both cases, the coordination polyhedron can be described as a distorted tricapped trigonal prism.     

Crystal structure of [Co(o-SC6H4NH2){P(OMe)3}3]PF6

A cobalt-thiolato-phosphite complex [Co(o-SC₆H₄NH₂){P(OMe)₃}₃]PF₆ has been prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group with a = 10.590(4), b = 11.122(3), c = 13.577(5) Å, = 101.85(1), = 108.50(1), = 101.75(1)°, V = 1420.6(8) ų, and Z = 2. The structure comprises discrete [Co(o-SC₆H₄NH₂){P(OMe)₃}₃]⁺ cations and PF ₆ ^– anions where the metal atom is coordinated in a highly distorted square-pyramidal environment by one chelate o-SC₆H₄NH ₂ ^– (abt) and two P(OMe)₃ ligands in the basal positions, and a third P(OMe)₃ in the axial site with Co–N,, 1.847(5), Co–S, 2.166(2), Co–P, 2.157(2), 2.147(2), and 2.125(2) Å.     

无机-有机杂化晶体[C_(12)H_(11)N_2O_2][Cd(SCN)_3]的合成和晶体结构(英文)

合成了无机-有机杂化晶体[C12H11N2O2][Cd(SCN)3],并采用元素分析、红外光谱表征和单晶X射线衍射分析和热重分析研究.红外光谱分析表明SCN-采用1,3-μ模式.结构分析表明,相邻的Cd(II)原子通过三个1,3-μ-SCN- 阴离子桥连形成无限的[Cd(SCN)-3]∞之字链结构,固体结构中[C12H11N2O2]+阳离子和[Cd(SCN)-3]∞配阴离子形成了分离柱状堆积.该晶体属于单斜晶系P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数分别为:a = 1.1260(3) nm, b = 1.5080(4) nm, c =1.1070(3) nm, β= 105.410(10) °, V = 1.8121(8) nm3, Z = 4, dc = 1.840 g·cm3 , T = 293(2) K, μ = 1.571 mm-1, F(000) = 992, R1 = 0.0343, wR2 = 0.0750 [I>2σ(I)]. 热分析结果在180-305 ℃化合物失去一个有机分子,305 ℃以上伴随着镉升华失去三个SCN-阴离子.     

超分子化合物(C_(12)H_(10)N_4)(C_7H_6O_3)_2的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

合成了超分子化合物(C_(12)H_(10)N_4)(C_7H_6O_3)_2,并进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱表征和单晶X射线衍射分析.构筑单元之间通过多重氢键和π-π堆积作用的协同效应形成超分子化合物,并研究了化合物的固体荧光性能.研究表明:该晶体属于单斜晶系P2_1/c空间群,晶胞参数为:a=0.3974(1) nm,b=2.0330(2) nm,c=1.4343(1) nm, β=94.892(2)°,V=1.15440(19) nm~3,d_c=1.400 g/cm~3,Z = 2,μ= 0.102 mm~(-1),F_((000))=508,R_1=0.0359,wR_2=0.0893 [I>2σ(I)].     

螺旋配合物[Zn(C28H20N4O2)(CH3OH)]的合成和晶体结构

合成了配合物[Zn(C28H20N4O2)(CH3OH)]并对其进行了元素分析和红外光谱表征.X射线单晶结构分析表明该配合物为一单螺旋结构,Zn(Ⅱ)原子呈现扭曲的三角双锥配位构型.晶体中分子间存在的边对面和边对边的π…π作用、C-H…π作用以及O-H…O氢键作用使其形成三维网状结构.该晶体属于三斜晶系P(1-)空间群,晶胞参数分别为:α=0.9303(2)nm,b=1.0413(2)nm,c=1.4625(3)nm,α=96.340(10)°,β=103.160(10)°,γ=112.500(10)°,V=1.2434(4)nm3,Z=2dc=1.447g cm-3,T=293(2)K,μ=1.027mm-1,F(000)=560,R1=0.0463,wR2=0.0941[I＞2K(I)].     

Structure of [Ru(phen)3](ClO4)2.(C2H5)2O

The title solvated complex, in which phen denotes 1,10‐phenanthroline, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n with a = 13.313 (3), b = 15.980 (3), c = 18.392 (4) Å, α = 96.76 (3)°, Z = 4, V = 3885.4 (14) ų, D_cal = 1.564 Mg m^‐3. The crystal is composed of racemic layers of complex cations, with the ether solvents located near, and the perchlorate anions sandwiched between, indicating the hydrophobic environment in the complex layer and the stacking interaction between the enantiomeric cations. The average length of the Ru‐N bonds is 2.064 (2) Å and the average ligand bite angle is 80.00 (7)°.     

Cao.28Ba0.72Nb2O6单晶的光学常数及吸收特性

山大晶体所采用提拉法生长出新晶体铌酸钙钡.本文通过分光光度计和椭偏光谱仪分别测得室温下铌酸钙钡的透射率和折射率随波长的变化关系.透射率光谱显示该晶体在波长大于380nm的可见光谱区是透明的.色散关系表明此材料的双折射较大,在短波区域寻常光及非常光的折射率之差约为0.12.此外,由透射率曲线计算了可见光范围内铌酸钙钡的吸收系数.从而得到吸收系数的平方根与光子能量的函数关系曲线.通过对该曲线的研究,发现铌酸钙钡晶体吸收边以下对应的跃迁为间接跃迁,计算出间接跃迁的禁带宽度Eg以及声子能量Ep.