取向Kerr效应对液晶光控取向质量的影响

取向Ｋｅｒｒ效应对液晶光控取向质量的影响＊王淑梅ａ）梁兆颜闫石谢景力ｂ）田颜清ｂ）黄锡民ａ）（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）ｂ）（吉林大学化学系，长春１３００２３）关键词取向Ｋｅｒ...     

藻蓝蛋白(C-Pc)的三阶光学非线性和激发态弛豫

藻蓝蛋白（Ｃ－Ｐｃ）的三阶光学非线性和激发态弛豫＊刘志斌彭俊彪ａ）李文连（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）ａ）（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）邓湘君（吉林省生物研究所，长春１３００１２）关键词藻蓝蛋白，χ（３）值，...     

有机稀土Eu（DBM）3bath配合物电致发光

有机稀土Ｅｕ（ＤＢＭ）３ｂａｔｈ配合物电致发光＊梁春军李文连＊＊洪自若彭俊彪ａ）虞家琪ａ）赵丹赵东旭（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）ａ）（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）关键词有机电致发光，稀土配合物，窄带发射近几...     

聚糖联乙炔类脂轭合物与大肠杆菌的识别作用研究

聚糖联乙炔类脂轭合物与大肠杆菌的识别作用研究＊范翊ａ）李亚军ａ）ＷａｎｇＧＰｂ）张立功ａ）蒋大鹏ａ）于雅琴ｃ）黎明兰ｃ）ａ）（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）ｂ）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＣｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙ，ＷａｙｎｅＳｔａｔｅＵｎｉｖｅ...     

集成光学亚微米光栅的原子力显微镜表征

集成光学亚微米光栅的原子力显微镜表征＊李燕徐迈（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）张玉书（集成光电子学国家重点联合实验室，长春１３００２３）ＢｕｒｇｅｒＪＰａｒｉａｕｘＯ（ＣＳＥＭＳｗ...     

四元合金Ga_xIn_（1－x）As_（1－y）Sb_y的禁带宽度与组分关系的计

四元合金Ｇａ＿ｘＩｎ＿（１－ｘ）Ａｓ＿（１－ｙ）Ｓｂ＿ｙ的禁带宽度与组分关系的计算与讨论田园，张宝林，金亿鑫，周天明，李树纬，宁永强，蒋红，元光（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）ＧａｌｎＡｓＳｂ是直接带隙、窄禁带的半导体材料，其波长范围为...     

ZnSe－CdZnSe多量子阱F－P腔光双稳器件的室温皮秒反射式激子光双稳

ＺｎＳｅ－ＣｄＺｎＳｅ多量子阱Ｆ－Ｐ腔光双稳器件的室温皮秒反射式激子光双稳栗红玉，申德振，张吉英，范希武，杨宝均（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）近年来，半导体超晶格的光双稳器件由于...     

光外差电信号接收机

光外差电信号接收机李晴棉李也凡何大伟许承杰（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）关键词光外差，电信号，接收我们利用光学外差的原理和声光集成的技术手段，成功地研制出我国第一台集成光学外差电...     

制备波导光栅的相位掩膜技术

制备波导光栅的相位掩膜技术＊马少杰李燕徐迈林久令（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）关键词光波导，光栅耦合器，全息光栅自从７０年Ｄａｋｓｓ等人首次报道了集成光波导光栅器件以来［１］，波...     

镉铝硅酸盐玻璃中Eu^3＋离子的荧光

镉铝硅酸盐玻璃中Ｅｕ３＋离子的荧光＊袁剑辉＊＊刘行仁＊＊＊林海王晓君（中国科学院长春物理研究所，长春１３００２１）（中国科学院激发态物理开放研究实验室，长春１３００２１）关键词Ｅｕ３＋离子，荧光，玻璃近年来，随着光纤通讯，上转换发光和激光，非线性光学...     

Guided-Wave Two-Dimensional Acousto-Optic Scanner Using Proton-Exchanged Lithium Niobate Waveguide

Two-dimensional scanning of a 0.6328 mum guided-light beam has been realized using noncolinear acousto-optic (AO) coplanar Bragg diffraction together with colinear AO guided-mode to substrate radiation-mode conversion in a Z-cut Xpropagation LiNbO3 proton-exchanged (PE) waveguide. The two surface acoustic (SAW) waves utilized are at the center frequencies of 500 and 200 MHz, propagating in the Y and X axes, respectively. Two-dimensional scanning of approximately 720 resolvable light beam spots, namely, 18 40 (horizontal vertical) scanning, has been demonstrated using a light beam of 1.0 mm aperture. The total number of resolvable beam spots can be greatly increased from 720 by simply utilizing SAW transducers of larger bandwidth and a light beam of greater aperture. It should also be possible to significantly increase the diffraction efficiency from 3 % by optimizing the parameters of the PE waveguide and the SAWs.     

Effect ofγ-radiation on the spectral luminescence characteristics of impure cadmium tungstate crystals

Results of a study of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of cadmium tungstate crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations are presented. Spectral characteristics of the nondnnnoped crystals are briefly described. Absorption and photo and X-ray luminescence spectra of the crystals taken before and after exposure to γ-radiation (5.5·10⁴ Gy) are compared. It is found that the spectral characteristics of the crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations do not change markedly after the exposure. The relation between the type of impurity-induced defects, individual characteristics of the impurity cations, and the character of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of impure crystals is analyzed (preliminarily). Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 55–60, January–February, 1997.     

Femtosecond Transform-Limited Pulse Generation by Compensating for the Linear Chirp of SPM Spectra in Dispersion Shifted Fibers

A simple technique of pulse compression, based on the linear chirp compensation of self-phase modulation (SPM) spectra in dispersion shifted fibers, is demonstrated. The optimization procedure is carried out, for a short span of a single-mode fiber, using a parabolic law, which describes the behavior of the squared output pulse width versus the pump peak power in the case of Gaussian pulses. The experimental results give a minimum pulse duration of 233 fs, which is in good agreement with the model. Shorter and coherent pulses, down to 90 fs, have been obtained by inserting an interference filter at the optical output.     

Sorting of bending magnets for the SSRF booster

The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF)booster ring,a full energy injector for the storage ring,is deigned to accelerate the electron beam energy from 150MeV to 3.5GeV that demands high extraction efficiency at the extraction energy with low beam loss rate when electrons are ramping.Closed orbit distortion(COD)caused by bending magnet field uniformity errors which affects the machine performance harmfully could be effectively reduced by bending magnet location sorting.Considering the affections of random errors in measurement,both ideal sorting and realistic sorting are studied based on measured bending magnet field uniformity errors and one reasonable combination of bending magnets which can reduce the horizontal COD by a factor of 5is given as the final installation sequence of the booster bending magnets in this paper.     

Measurement of nonlinear coefficient of optical fiber based on small chirped soliton transmission

We measure the waveform and phase curves of short optical pulses before and after transmission over different lengths of fibers by use of the pulse analyzer with the frequency-resolved optical gating (FROG),and numerically simulate pulse evolution under the experimental conditions.The nonlinear coefficient of the fiber is given by comparing the experimental results with the numerical ones.Difference between the experiment and numerical simulation is analyzed.     

Resonance scattering of canonical elastic shells in absorbing fluid medium

Resonance scattering of elastic spherical shell and cylindrical shell while the surrounding fluid medium has absorption is studied. The normal mode solution derived using exact elastic theory and the separation of variables is still applicable. However, the scattering form function has to be modified for the absorbing medium, otherwise the unreasonable result would be obtained. The backscattering form function in the absorbing medium is redefined, and the form function of elastic spherical and cylindrical shell with vacuum or solid matter filled is calculated in various absorption conditions. The results show that the absorption of surrounding fluid leads to notable attenuation of the coincidence resonances in the mid-frequency, but it has a little influence on the low-frequency resonance scattering induced by the filler inside the shell.     

Single-beam self-referenced phase-sensitive surface plasmon resonance sensor with high detection resolution

A versatile and low-cost single-beam self-referenced phase-sensitive surface plasmon resonance(SPR)sensing system with ultra-high resolution performance is presented.The system exhibits a root-mean-square phase fluctuation of ±0.0028.over a period of 45 min.i.e.a resolution of±5.2×10-9 refractive index units.The enhanced performance has been achieved through the incorporation of three design elements:a true single-beam configuration enabling complete self-referencing so that only the phase change associated with SPR gets detected,a differential measurement scheme to eliminate spurious signals not related to the sensor response,and the elimination of retardation drifts by incorporating temperature stabilization in the liquid crystal phase modulato .Our design should bring the detection sensitivity of non-labeling SPR biosensing closer to that achievable by conventional fluorescence-based techniques.     

Influences of SiO2 protective layers and annealing on the laser-induced damage threshold of Ta2O5 films

Ta2O5 films are prepared on BK7 substrates with conventional electron beam evaporation deposition.The effects of SiO2 protective layers and annealing on the laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) of the films are investigated.The results show that SiO2 protective layers exert little influence on the electric field intensity(EFI)distribution,microstructure and microdefect density but increase the absorption slightly.Annealing iS effective on decreasing the microdefect density and the absorption of the films.Both SiO2 protective layers and annealing are beneficial to the damage resistance of the films and the latter is more effective to improve the LIDT.Moreover,the maximal LIDT of Ta2O5 films is achieved by the combination of SiO2 protective layers and annealing.     

A stereo matching algorithm using multi-peak candidate matches and geometric constraints

Gray cross correlation matching technique is adopted to extract candidate matches with gray cross correla- tion coefficients less than some certain range of maximal correlation coefficient called multi-peak candidate matches. Multi-peak candidates are extracted corresponding to three closest feature points at first. The corresponding multi-peak candidate matches are used to construct the model polygon. Correspondence is determined based on the local geometric relations between the three feature points and the multi-peak candidates. The disparity test and the global consistency checkout are applied to eliminate the remaining ambiguous matches that are not removed by the local geometric relational test. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and accurate.