时间分数阶扩散方程的一个新的高阶有限差分/谱逼近

研究时间分数阶扩散方程,结合时间方向的有限差分格式和空间方向的Legendre Collocation谱方法,构造了一个高阶稳定数值格式.数值算例表明该格式是无条件稳定和长时间稳定的,其收敛阶为O(△t3-α+N-m),其中△t,N和m分别是时间步长,空间多项式阶数以及精确解的正则度.     

亚纯倒星象函数和倒凸象函数类的拟Hadamard卷积

引进了去心圆盘U~*={z:0|z|1}内的亚纯倒星象函数和倒凸象函数的某些新子类,研究了该类中函数的拟Hadamard卷积,所得结果推广了前人的某些工作.     

Error estimates for finite element approximations of nonlinear monotone elliptic problems with application to numerical homogenization

We consider a finite element method (FEM) with arbitrary polynomial degree for nonlinear monotone elliptic problems. Using a linear elliptic projection, we first give a new short proof of the optimal convergence rate of the FEM in the L² norm. We then derive optimal a priori error estimates in the H¹ and L² norm for a FEM with variational crimes due to numerical integration. As an application, we derive a priori error estimates for a numerical homogenization method applied to nonlinear monotone elliptic problems. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 32: 955–969, 2016     

On Convergence of a Sequence of Parameterized Closed Convex Sets and Its Applications

Some abstract results about convergences for a sequence of parameterized nonempty closed convex sets, in the Mosco sense as well as in the sense of the local gap have been proved. By using these results, the convergences of some sequences of closed convex sets by certain general concrete structures arc discussed.     

某些Banach空间的有限阶光滑点和强光滑点（英）

本文给出l_∞(X)以及L(l₁(X),Y),L(X,l_∞(Y))和L(X,c₀(Y))的单位球的有限阶光滑点和强光滑点的充要条件，这里X和Y都是任意的Banach空间.特别地，本文给出这些空间的单位球的光滑点和强光滑点的充要条件.     

二重数值积分公式的高精度对偶公式及其应用

给出了计算二重积分的Simpson公式与两点高斯公式的对偶公式的构造过程,得到与之对应的高精度对偶修正解,提高了二重数值积分公式的计算精度,同时给出了二重积分的一种估值方法.最后,应用于几个典型的数值算例,计算结果表明：对偶修正解比对应的数值积分公式及其对偶公式的解有更高的计算精度和更快的收敛速度.     

二阶双曲方程一个新的非协调混合元超收敛性分析

研究了一类二阶双曲型方程在新混合元格式下的非协调混合有限元方法.在抛弃传统有限元分析的必要工具-Ritz投影算子的前提下,直接利用单元的插值性质,运用高精度分析和对时间t的导数转移技巧,借助于插值后处理技术,分别导出了关于原始变量u的H~1-模和通量=-▽u在L~2-模下的O(h~2)阶超逼近性质和整体超收敛结果.进一步,给出了一些数值算例验证了理论分析的正确性.     

Finite Groups with 30 Elements of Maximal Order

It is an interesting topic to determine the structure of a finite group which has a given number of elements of maximal order. In this article, the author classified finite groups with 30 elements of maximal order. This work is supported by NSFC (No. 10571128), NSF of CHONGQING (CSTC: 2005BB8096).     

有限分析系数的精确计算与插值算法

有限分析法是流体计算中一种有效的数值计算方法.但是在解高雷诺数的对流扩散方程时,有限分析系数计算将相当耗时且系数本身将严重失真.本文揭示了上述困难的成因,并提出一种改进算法.首先,建立了一套高精度计算系统,并利用它精确地求出所有基点上被称为“P_e”的函数值.在实际计算中,有限分析系数可通过插值得到的“P_e”值求出.实用算法在保证计算精度的同时,大大提高了有限分析系数的计算速度.     

有限级拟亚纯映射在Borel方向上的充满圆

对于开平面上有限正级的K-拟亚纯映射在Borel方向上的性质进行了研究,用比较简单的方法证明了有限正级K-拟亚纯映射在其Borel方向上一定存在充满圆序列.把A.Rauch关于亚纯函数的结果推广到K-拟亚纯映射上.     

变分方法与反向上下解

本文在非线性方程的下解不小于上解这一条件（即反向上下解条件）下研究了其解的存在性．我们证明了，如果非线性算子方程有变分结构，有一对反向上下解，对应的算子映某个锥入锥并且满足一定的辅助条件，那么这一方程在锥中至少有两个解．另外，本文还研究了反向上下解条件下非线性椭圆边值问题正解的存在性．     

Dependence Between Order Statistics in Samples from Finite Population and its Application to Ranked Set Sampling

Let X1, X2,..., Xm, Y1, Y2,..., Yn be a simple random sample without replacement from a finite population and let X(1) X(2) ... X(m) and Y(1) Y(2) ... Y(n) be the order statistics of X1, X2,..., Xm and Y1, Y2,..., Yn, respectively. It is shown that the joint distribution of X(i) and X(j) is positively likelihood ratio dependent and Y(j) is negatively regression dependent on X(i). Using these results, it is shown that when samples are drawn without replacement from a finite population, the relative precision of the ranked set sampling estimator of the population mean, relative to the simple random sample estimator with the same number of units quantified, is bounded below by 1.     

有限变形弹性理论随机变量变分原理及有限元法

本文将材料、载荷、结构几何形状、力和位移边界条件的随机性,直接引入有限变形弹性理论的泛函变分表达式中,应用小参数摄动法,建立了统一的随机变量变分原理及非线性随机有限元法,并将其应用于结构可靠性分析。算例表明,应用此方法处理随机变量的力学问题,具有使程序实施简便,计算效率高等优点。     

一类四阶奇异非线性椭圆方程的加权模误差估计

利用有限元方法研究了一类四阶奇异非线性椭圆方程,利用有限元的逆性质,给出了考虑数值积分影响时的加权H2模误差估计.     

Finite volume method for the variational inequalities of first and second kinds

We propose and analyze the finite volume method for solving the variational inequalities of first and second kinds. The stability and convergence analysis are given for this method. For the elliptic obstacle problem, we derive the optimal error estimate in the H¹‐norm. For the simplified friction problem, we establish an abstract H¹‐error estimate, which implies the convergence if the exact solution u∈H¹(Ω) and the optimal error estimate if u∈H^{1 + α}(Ω),0 < α≤2. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Mesh-Independent Modeling and Moiré Interferometry Studies of Damage Accumulation in Open-Hole Composite Laminates

Mechanics of Composite Materials - A three-dimensional ply-level modeling of multiple matrix cracking near an open hole in a quasi-isotropic composite laminate was performed. A mesh-independent...     

单参数非线性问题中高阶奇异点的计算

本文考虑计算单参数非线性问题中高阶奇异点的数值方法，基于确定奇异点的一个普适的扩张系统，结合同伦参数的拟弧长延拓，给出了计算各类高阶奇异点的一个统一算法，数值例子表明了算法的有效性．     

Generalized Gerstewitz's Functions and Vector Variational Principle for-Efficient Solutions in the Sense of Németh

In this paper, we first generalize Gerstewitz's functions from a single positive vector to a subset of the positive cone. Then, we establish a partial order principle, which is indeed a variant of the pre-order principle [Qiu, J. H.: A pre-order principle and set-valued Ekeland variational principle.J. Math. Anal. Appl., 419, 904–937(2014)]. By using the generalized Gerstewitz's functions and the partial order principle, we obtain a vector EVP for-efficient solutions in the sense of N′emeth, which essentially improves the earlier results by completely removing a usual assumption for boundedness of the objective function. From this, we also deduce several special vector EVPs, which improve and generalize the related known results.     

二阶椭圆方程Dirichlet边值问题混合元的超收敛

关于二阶椭圆方程Dirichlet边值问题混合元的超收敛,在正则矩形网格上,林群和林甲富在文[1]中,采用一阶Raviart-Thomas混合元空间,对有限元解经后处理后,其收敛于精确解的速度从二阶提高到四阶.本文拟将这一结果进行推广,讨论二阶椭圆方程Dirichlet边值问题的k阶Raviart-Thomas混合元的超收敛,得到了以k 3阶速度收敛于精确解的有限元解.     

Characterizing Nonemptiness and Compactness of the Solution Set of a Convex Vector Optimization Problem with Cone Constraints and Applications

In this paper, we characterize the nonemptiness and compactness of the set of weakly efficient solutions of a convex vector optimization problem with cone constraints in terms of the level-boundedness of the component functions of the objective on the perturbed sets of the original constraint set. This characterization is then applied to carry out the asymptotic analysis of a class of penalization methods. More specifically, under the assumption of nonemptiness and compactness of the weakly efficient solution set, we prove the existence of a path of weakly efficient solutions to the penalty problem and its convergence to a weakly efficient solution of the original problem. Furthermore, for any efficient point of the original problem, there exists a path of efficient solutions to the penalty problem whose function values (with respect to the objective function of the original problem) converge to this efficient point.