关于大一化学课程化学概论的讨论

近代大学化学教育从国外引入中国已有100多年的历史,过去把大学化学教育的第一门课程General Chemistry翻译成“普通化学”是错误的;把大学化学的第一门课程定名为“无机化学”也是错误的。这两点历史性的错误阻碍了教学改革的发展。本文论述了作者经过全面分析、思考,并着手教学改革和取得的效果,提出了对教学改革的建议。     

当前化学教学改革若干问题的意见

理科化学学科教学指导委员会会议 1 999年 1 2月中旬在合肥中国科技大学召开 ,会议就当前化学教学改革的若干问题进行了认真的讨论。现总结如下 ,供各校参考。1　关于教学改革立项　　教学指导委员会会议分析了当前教学改革的形势和存在的主要问题 ,认为原来化学专业、应化专业及非化学类专业化学教学的“面向 2 1世纪课程体系及教学内容改革”已取得了一定成果 ,处于结题验收阶段 ,但教学改革是一项长期任务 ,任重而道远 ,而实验教学改革、化学信息学课程建设及教学方式现代化等方面更是当前迫切需要解决的问题。　　 ( 1 )纵观当前化学实…     

小论文在分析化学教学改革中的应用

传统的分析化学教学不能完全满足社会需求 ,教学改革势在必行。撰写小论文是教学改革的一个尝试。在讨论了传统分析化学教学中存在的弊端后 ,根据撰写小论文在分析化学教学改革中的作用与应用 ,对其优缺点进行总结 ,并对其前景做了展望     

高职《高分子材料化学基础》课程教学改革与实践北大核心CSCD

通过对专业基础课程教学改革与实践的探索,从课程内容的整合、项目化教学的实施、多媒体教学的使用、网络课程的建立与学生自主学习的探索等方面,阐述了目前我院《高分子材料化学基础》专业基础课程教学改革的具体思路及做法,体现了专业基础课教学改革的重要性,旨在通过加强专业基础课程建设,优化课程结构,创设特色课程,实现资源共享,在内容上突出实用性,在教学实践上体现职业性,满足高职优秀技术技能型人才培养的需求。     

几年来辽宁省化学科教学改革的回顾与前瞻

随着我省教育改革的前进步伐,几年来我省化学科的教学改革也不断地深化。无论是教学思想、教学内容,还是教学方法都有不同程度地提高和改进。化学科的教学改革正向着更广泛、更深入、更高层次发展。     

谈中等学校非化工专业化学教材的改革

多年来,我们一直注重于教学改革,并将注意点放在教材、教师、学生三个方面,这无疑是正确的。我在多年从事中等学校非化工专业化学教学的实践中,更是有深刻的体会。教师是教学改革的主体。     

高分子材料导论课程中实施专题教学的探索

从高分子材料导论课程的设置意义、课程的现状分析、课程中实施专题教学改革的必要性、如何实施专题教学以及实施专题教学改革的效果和意义等几方面对高分子材料导论课程中实施专题教学进行了探讨。     

高等教育教学改革的发展分析——评《高等教育教学改革研究》

高等教育教学改革的发展分析——评《高等教育教学改革研究》     

高校化学实验课教学中应用型人才培养——以钢铁表面磷化处理技术实验为例

以“钢铁表面磷化处理技术”实验为例,探讨了在地方普通高校化学实验课中进行应用型人才培养教学改革的必要性和可行性。教学改革应兼顾教育规律和社会需求,在激发学生学习兴趣、传授基本理论和操作技能的基础上,培养学生的实践能力和应用探究能力。     

高职《高分子材料化学基础》课程教学改革与实践

通过对专业基础课程教学改革与实践的探索,从课程内容的整合、项目化教学的实施、多媒体教学的使用、网络课程的建立与学生自主学习的探索等方面,阐述了目前我院《高分子材料化学基础》专业基础课程教学改革的具体思路及做法,体现了专业基础课教学改革的重要性,旨在通过加强专业基础课程建设,优化课程结构,创设特色课程,实现资源共享,在内容上突出实用性,在教学实践上体现职业性,满足高职优秀技术技能型人才培养的需求。     

The teaching of analytical chemistry in the United Kingdom before 1914

The history of the teaching of analytical chemistry in the United Kingdom before 1914 is described. The development is placed within the context of the growth of chemical teaching through the 19th century. It is shown that the methods adopted derived mainly from German authors, in particular Fresenius, and that native authors were not as influential, although their works had many desirable features. It is argued that the place of analysis within the curriculum was fixed in an incongruous position because of the early development of national examinations. It is also argued that the advantages of teaching analytical chemistry have been demonstrated, but that the benefits have not always been realized because of conservatism and the failure to establish a research school in analytical chemistry.     

Teaching the integrated and modern perspectives of analytical chemistry

The present situation of analytical chemistry teaching within a chemistry curriculum is exemplified by the reformed chemistry curriculum in Germany. This approach is contrasted with teaching analytical chemistry within a novel curriculum in natural sciences termed 'applied science'. The latter curriculum ensures a superior education in chemistry, physics, biology, mathematics and information science, thus gaining an integrated perspective of analytical chemistry.     

Teaching the integrated and modern perspectives of analytical chemistry

The present situation of analytical chemistry teaching within a chemistry curriculum is exemplified by the reformed chemistry curriculum in Germany. This approach is contrasted with teaching analytical chemistry within a novel curriculum in natural sciences termed ‘applied science’. The latter curriculum ensures a superior education in chemistry, physics, biology, mathematics and information science, thus gaining an integrated perspective of analytical chemistry.     

浅议基于学科思维的化学类专业课程体系设计与课程内容编排

对化学学科的世界观和方法论等哲学特征进行了分析,提出按照化学的学科思维模式构建新型化学课程体系——"学科思维体系"的理念。并对课程的设计、教学内容的安排提出了一些建议。希望能够对今后化学类专业课程体系设计、教材建设和教学内容改革提供一定的借鉴。     

基于翻转课堂的大学实验化学教学研究与实践

Experimental chemistry is an important public foundation course for the undergraduate student during their first year at Shihezi University. This paper introduces the teaching status and implementation of the experimental chemistry curriculum. Based on the student activities, this paper firstly constructs flipped learning mode of the experimental chemistry, combining the curriculum resource preparation with online and offline teaching. Secondly, the experimental chemistry curriculum takes deep integration of information technology and classroom teaching as an opportunity. Furthermore, the teaching implementation is carried out by the network teaching platform of Shihezi university. Finally, the student's questionnaire displays that it works well in improving the teaching quality.     

“能源化学”本科专业建设建议

"Energy chemistry" was approved as one of the chemistry majors for undergraduate by the Ministry of Education in 2015. Based on the ideas and ways of emerging engineering education, this paper hereby proposed some of constructive suggestions on the training objectives, graduation requirements, curriculum system, teaching contents, teaching staff and conditions for development of "energy chemistry" major.     

化学师范生PCK的发展研究*——基于化学教学论课程

基于化学教学论课程来研究师范生PCK的发展情况。数据主要来源于师范生的教学设计及访谈,使用PCK地图作为分析工具。研究发现,经过课程教学,师范生在教学设计中主动表现出的可被识别的PCK片段数量明显增多。师范生PCK各要素均得到有效发展,但发展不够均衡,教学策略知识发展最好,课程知识和学生知识发展不够完善,教学取向知识和学生评价知识发展相对薄弱。此外,师范生PCK各要素之间的关联基本建立,但关联的稳定性和强度存在一定差异。     

计算化学辅助无机化学课堂教学模式的探索

According to the characteristics of inorganic chemistry and in view of the current problems in classroom teaching of inorganic chemistry, the computational chemistry assisted teaching model has been introduced in this paper. The implementation of this innovative model is not only helpful for students to understand the difficult knowledge of inorganic chemistry, but also popularize the practical application of computational chemistry, which provides an opportunity for the establishment of the big data platform of chemistry in colleges and universities.     

基于化学的“化学测量学与技术”新工科专业建设建议

The background of the establishment of "chemistry metrology and technology" as an emerging engineering education major based on chemistry is analyzed. Based on the national development strategy, aiming at the urgent demand of interdisciplinary talents for the rapid development of chemistry metrology and technology, the necessity of setting up the major of "chemistry metrology and technology" based on chemistry is demonstrated. Based on the investigation of professional talents in instrument development enterprises and application fields, some suggestions on the program of "chemistry metrology and technology" major including orientation, objectives, graduation requirements and professional training are provided. Some requirements of the curriculum, teaching staff and teaching conditions are put forward.     

化学专业拔尖学生实验教学体系的探索与实践

介绍了山东大学化学学科拔尖学生实验教学体系的探索与实践,在实验教学体系、教学内容、教学方法、师资建设四个方面总结了近十年来课程改革及实施成效,探索适应化学拔尖人才培养的实验课程体系和运行机制。