ON f-EDGE COVER-COLOURING OF SIMPLE GRAPHS

An f-edge cover-colouring of a graph G = (V, E) is an assignment of colours to the edges of G such that every colour appears at each vertex υ∈ V at least f(υ) times.The maximum number of colours needed to f-edge cover colour G is called the f-edge cover chromatic index of G, denoted by χfc(G). This paper gives that min[d(ν)-1/f(ν)] ≤χfc(G) ≤min[d(υ)/f(υ)].     

Some properties for certain classes of univalent functions defined by differential inequalities

Let A be the space of functions analytic in the unit disk D = {z:|z| 1}.Let U denote the set of all functions f ∈ A satisfying the conditions f(0) = f'(0)-1 = 0 and|f'(z)(z/f(z))~2-1|1(|z|1).Also,let Ω denote the set of all functions f ∈ A satisfying the conditions f(0) = f'(0)-1 = 0and|zf'(z)-f(z)|1/2(|z|1).In this article,we discuss the properties of U and Ω.     

On Ozaki's condition for p-valency

Let f be an analytic function in a convex domain $D?\mathbb{C}$. A well-known theorem of Ozaki states that if f is analytic in D, and is given by $f(z)=z^p+{\sum }_{n=p+1}^{\infty }{a}_n{z}^n$ for $z\in D$, and

$\mathfrak{Re}\{{\mathrm{e}}^{\mathrm{i}\alpha }{f}^{(p)}(z)\}>0,(z\in D),$

for some real α, then f is at most p-valent in D. Ozaki's condition is a generalization of the well-known Noshiro–Warschawski univalence condition. The purpose of this paper is to provide some related sufficient conditions for functions analytic in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ to be p-valent in $\mathbb{D}$, and to give an improvement to Ozaki's sufficient condition for p-valence when $z\in \mathbb{D}$.     

Interpolating sequences in mean

This paper deals with interpolating sequences ${\left(z_n\right)}_n$ for two spaces of holomorphic functions $f$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ in $\mathbb{C}$: those that are bounded and those that satisfy a Lipschitz condition $|f\left(z\right)?f\left(w\right)|\le c|z?w{|}^{\alpha }$, $0<\alpha \le 1$. Given a sequence of values ${\left(w_n\right)}_n$ in a certain target space, we look for a function $f$ interpolating ‘in mean”, that is, with $(f\left(z_1\right)+?+f\left(z_n\right))∕n=w_n$, $n\ge 1$. We obtain target spaces when we prescribe that the corresponding interpolating sequences be the uniformly separated ones or the union of two uniformly separated ones.     

Toeplitz quantization on Fock space

For Toeplitz operators $T_f^{(t)}$ acting on the weighted Fock space $H_t^2$, we consider the semi-commutator $T_f^{(t)}{T}_g^{(t)}?T_{fg}^{(t)}$, where $t>0$ is a certain weight parameter that may be interpreted as Planck's constant ? in Rieffel's deformation quantization. In particular, we are interested in the semi-classical limit

($?$)$\underset{t\to 0}{\lim }?{6T_f^{(t)}{T}_g^{(t)}?T_{fg}^{(t)}6}_t.$

It is well-known that ${6T_f^{(t)}{T}_g^{(t)}?T_{fg}^{(t)}6}_t$ tends to 0 under certain smoothness assumptions imposed on f and g. This result was recently extended to $f,g\in \mathrm{BUC}({\mathbb{C}}^n)$ by Bauer and Coburn. We now further generalize (?) to (not necessarily bounded) uniformly continuous functions and symbols in the algebra $\mathrm{VMO}\cap L^{\infty }$ of bounded functions having vanishing mean oscillation on ${\mathbb{C}}^n$. Our approach is based on the algebraic identity $T_f^{(t)}{T}_g^{(t)}?T_{fg}^{(t)}=?{(H_{\overline{f}}^{(t)})}^{?}{H}_g^{(t)}$, where $H_g^{(t)}$ denotes the Hankel operator corresponding to the symbol g, and norm estimates in terms of the (weighted) heat transform. As a consequence, only f (or likewise only g) has to be contained in one of the above classes for (?) to vanish. For g we only have to impose ${\lim \sup }_{t\to 0}{6H_g^{(t)}6}_t<\infty$, e.g. $g\in L^{\infty }({\mathbb{C}}^n)$. We prove that the set of all symbols $f\in L^{\infty }({\mathbb{C}}^n)$ with the property that ${\lim }_{t\to 0}?{6T_f^{(t)}{T}_g^{(t)}?T_{fg}^{(t)}6}_t={\lim }_{t\to 0}?{6T_g^{(t)}{T}_f^{(t)}?T_{gf}^{(t)}6}_t=0$ for all $g\in L^{\infty }({\mathbb{C}}^n)$ coincides with $\mathrm{VMO}\cap L^{\infty }$. Additionally, we show that $\underset{t\to 0}{\lim }?{6T_f^{(t)}6}_t={6f6}_{\infty }$ holds for all $f\in L^{\infty }({\mathbb{C}}^n)$. Finally, we present new examples, including bounded smooth functions, where (?) does not vanish.     

List 3-dynamic coloring of graphs with small maximum average degree

An $r$-dynamic $k$-coloring of a graph $G$ is a proper $k$-coloring such that for any vertex $v$, there are at least $min\{r,{deg}_G\left(v\right)\}$ distinct colors in $N_G\left(v\right)$. The $r$-dynamic chromatic number${\chi }_r^d\left(G\right)$ of a graph $G$ is the least $k$ such that there exists an $r$-dynamic $k$-coloring of $G$. The list$r$-dynamic chromatic number of a graph $G$ is denoted by $c{h}_r^d\left(G\right)$.Recently, Loeb et al. (0000) showed that the list $3$-dynamic chromatic number of a planar graph is at most 10. And Cheng et al. (0000) studied the maximum average condition to have ${\chi }_3^d\left(G\right)\le 4,5$, or $6$. On the other hand, Song et al. (2016) showed that if $G$ is planar with girth at least 6, then ${\chi }_r^d\left(G\right)\le r+5$ for any $r\ge 3$.In this paper, we study list 3-dynamic coloring in terms of maximum average degree. We show that $c{h}_3^d\left(G\right)\le 6$ if $mad\left(G\right)<\frac{18}{7}$, $c{h}_3^d\left(G\right)\le 7$ if $mad\left(G\right)<\frac{14}{5}$, and $c{h}_3^d\left(G\right)\le 8$ if $mad\left(G\right)<3$. All of the bounds are tight.