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We look at the dynamics of a Brownian particle with internal degrees of freedom and conformation dependent damping. Inhomogeneous damping apparently makes the problem a stochastic process with multiplicative noise. We derive the equilibrium distribution of such a system on the basis of a single postulate that the stochastic forces on the system produces no drift. Based on this postulate, we generalize the expression of the stochastic force for the equilibrium of such systems. The equilibrium probability distribution obtained deviates from the exact canonical form, although, the equipartition of energy remains intact when the internal degrees of freedom are integrated out. We also show a crucial local balance of the rate of average energy inflow and outflow as a consequence of the equilibrium probability distribution.  相似文献   

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This paper presents an asynchronous integration scheme with local time stepping for transport problems. The concept consists in associating refresh time tags to the interface fluxes between cells and to the source terms within the cells rather than to the cell themselves. This scheme is less diffusive numerically than its synchronous equivalent. This method is very effective in terms of computation time for problems with localized sharp minima in the CFL condition. The method is then applied to dielectric barrier discharges for aerodynamic flow control.  相似文献   

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