Positive definite Minkowski Lie algebras and bi-invariant Finsler metrics on Lie groups

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a Minkowski Lie algebra, which is the natural generalization of the notion of a real quadratic Lie algebra (metric Lie algebra). We then study the positive definite Minkowski Lie algebras and obtain a complete classification of the simple ones. Finally, we present some applications of our results to Finsler geometry and give a classification of bi-invariant Finsler metrics on Lie groups. This work was supported by NSFC (No.10671096) and NCET of China.     

On similarity homogeneous locally compact spaces with intrinsic metric

In this article, we generalize partially the theorem of V. N. Berestovskii on characterization of similarity homogeneous (nonhomogeneous) Riemannian manifolds, i.e., Riemannian manifolds admitting transitive group of metric similarities other than motions to the case of locally compact similarity homogeneous (nonhomogeneous) spaces with intrinsic metric satisfying the additional assumption that the canonically conformally equivalent homogeneous space is δ-homogeneous or a space of curvature bounded below in the sense of A. D. Aleksandrov. Under the same assumptions, we prove the conjecture of V. N. Berestovskii on topological structure of such spaces.     

On the fundamental equations of homogeneous Finsler spaces

By introducing the notion of single colored Finsler manifold, we deduce the curvature formulas of a homogeneous Finsler space. It results in a set of fundamental equations that are more elegant than the Riemannian case. Several applications of the equations are also supplied.     

套子代数上线性映射的Lie不变子空间

本文引入了Banach代数上线性映射的Lie不变子空间,给出了因子VonNeumann代数中套子代数上以导子空间为Lie不变子空间的线性映射的一般形式,研究了Lie导子与Lie自同构的概念及了Lie导子与Lie自同构半群的关系.     

Metric aspects of noncommutative homogeneous spaces

For a closed cocompact subgroup Γ of a locally compact group G, given a compact abelian subgroup K of G and a homomorphism satisfying certain conditions, Landstad and Raeburn constructed equivariant noncommutative deformations of the homogeneous space G/Γ, generalizing Rieffel's construction of quantum Heisenberg manifolds. We show that when G is a Lie group and G/Γ is connected, given any norm on the Lie algebra of G, the seminorm on induced by the derivation map of the canonical G-action defines a compact quantum metric. Furthermore, it is shown that this compact quantum metric space depends on ρ continuously, with respect to quantum Gromov-Hausdorff distances.     

Invariant <Emphasis Type="Italic">f</Emphasis>-structures on naturally reductive homogeneous spaces

We study invariant metric f-structures on naturally reductive homogeneous spaces and establish their relation to generalized Hermitian geometry. We prove a series of criteria characterizing geometric and algebraic properties of important classes of metric f-structures: nearly Kähler, Hermitian, Kähler, and Killing structures. It is shown that canonical f-structures on homogeneous Φ-spaces of order k (homogeneous k-symmetric spaces) play remarkable part in this line of investigation. In particular, we present the final results concerning canonical f-structures on naturally reductive homogeneous Φ-spaces of order 4 and 5.     

Characterization and structure of Finsler spaces with constant flag curvature

The geometric characterization and structure of Finsler manifolds with constant flag curvature (CFC) are studied. It is proved that a Finsler space has constant flag curvature 1 (resp. 0) if and only if the Ricci curvature along the Hilbert form on the projective sphere bundle attains identically its maximum (resp. Ricci scalar). The horizontal distributionH of this bundle is integrable if and only ifM has zero flag curvature. When a Finsler space has CFC, Hilbert form’s orthogonal complement in the horizontal distribution is also integrable. Moreover, the minimality of its foliations is equivalent to given Finsler space being Riemannian, and its first normal space is vertical Project supported by Wang KC Fundation of Hong Kong and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19571005).     

Invariant Subspaces of Operator Lie Algebras and the Theory of K-Algebras

It is proved that if a Lie algebra of compact operators contains a nonzero ideal consisting of quasinilpotent operators then this Lie algebra has a nontrivial invariant subspace. Some applications of this result to lattices of invariant subspaces for families of compact operators and to structures of ideals of Banach Lie algebras with compact adjoint action are given.     

Duals of Hardy spaces on homogeneous groups

Hardy spaces on homogeneous groups were introduced and studied by Folland and Stein [3]. The purpose of this note is to show that duals of Hardy spaces H^p , 0 < p ≤ 1, on homogeneous groups can be identified with Morrey–Campanato spaces. This closes a gap in the original proof of this fact in [3]. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

一类Reinhardt域的群不变函数与不变Kahler度量

本文把［１］的结果推广到更广泛的一类Ｒｅｉｎｈａｒｄｔ域Ｄ＝Ｄ（ｋ１ｋ２…ｋｐ）　Ｃ（１≤ｐ＜ｎ），即利用Ｄ的解析自同构群Ａｕｔ（Ｄ）下不变函数给出了域Ｄ在Ａｕｔ（Ｄ）下不变的Ｋａｈｌｅｒ度量．     

齐型空间上的分数次积分算子

An equivalent definition of fractional integral on spaces of homogeneous type is given.The behavior of the fractional integral operator in Triebel-Lizorkin space is discussed.     

Embedding theorems of Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on spaces of homogeneous type

In this paper, the author establishes the embedding theorems for different metrics of inhomoge-neous Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on spaces of homogeneous type. As an application, the author obtains some estimates for the entropy numbers of the embeddings in the limiting cases between some Besov spaces and some logarithmic Lebesgue spaces.     

On homogeneous decomposition spaces and associated decompositions of distribution spaces

A new construction of decomposition smoothness spaces of homogeneous type is considered. The smoothness spaces are based on structured and flexible decompositions of the frequency space ${\mathbb{R}}^d?\{0\}$. We construct simple adapted tight frames for $L_2\left({\mathbb{R}}^d\right)$ that can be used to fully characterise the smoothness norm in terms of a sparseness condition imposed on the frame coefficients. Moreover, it is proved that the frames provide a universal decomposition of tempered distributions with convergence in the tempered distributions modulo polynomials. As an application of the general theory, the notion of homogeneous α‐modulation spaces is introduced.     

Left invariant metrics and curvatures on simply connected three‐dimensional Lie groups

For each simply connected three‐dimensional Lie group we determine the automorphism group, classify the left invariant Riemannian metrics up to automorphism, and study the extent to which curvature can be altered by a change of metric. Thereby we obtain the principal Ricci curvatures, the scalar curvature and the sectional curvatures as functions of left invariant metrics on the three‐dimensional Lie groups. Our results improve a bit of Milnor's results of [7] in the three‐dimensional case, and Kowalski and Nikv?cevi?'s results [6, Theorems 3.1 and 4.1] (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Geodesics as products of one-parameter subgroups in compact lie groups and homogeneous spaces

We study the geodesic equation for compact Lie groups G and homogeneous spaces $G/H$, and we prove that the geodesics are orbits of products $\exp (t{X}_1)\cdots \exp (t{X}_N)$ of one-parameter subgroups of G, provided that a simple algebraic condition for the Riemannian metric is satisfied. For the group $SO(3)$, we relate this type of geodesics to the free motion of a symmetric top. Moreover, by using series of Lie subgroups of G, we construct a wealth of metrics having the aforementioned type of geodesics.     

Boundedness and continuity of Marcinkiewicz integrals associated to homogeneous mappings on Triebel-Lizorkin spaces

We establish the boundedness and continuity of parametric Marcinkiewicz integrals associated to homogeneous compound mappings on Triebel-Lizorkin spaces and Besov spaces. Here the integral kernels are provided with some rather weak size conditions on the unit sphere and in the radial direction. Some known results are naturally improved and extended to the rough case.     

Boundedness of commutators on homogeneous Morrey-Herz spaces over locally compact Vilenkin groups

This paper studies some boundedness results of commutators on a class of new spaces M K˙pα,,qλ (G) named as homogenous Morrey-Herz spaces over locally compact Vilenkin groups.     

Weighted inequalities for commutators of fractional integrals on spaces of homogeneous type

Let 0<γ<1, b be a BMO function and the commutator of order m for the fractional integral. We prove two type of weighted Lp inequalities for in the context of the spaces of homogeneous type. The first one establishes that, for A_∞ weights, the operator is bounded in the weighted Lp norm by the maximal operator Mγ(Mm), where Mγ is the fractional maximal operator and Mm is the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator iterated m times. The second inequality is a consequence of the first one and shows that the operator is bounded from to , where [(m+1)p] is the integer part of (m+1)p and no condition on the weight w is required. From the first inequality we also obtain weighted Lp-Lq estimates for generalizing the classical results of Muckenhoupt and Wheeden for the fractional integral operator.