算子与右端都为近似的迭代正则化方法

讨论了解算子与右端都近似给定的第一类算子方程的迭代Tikhonov正则化方法,建立了一种选择正则参数的方法——广义Arcangeli方法,得到正则化逼近解的收敛速度估计。     

算子和右端都近似给定的第一类算子方程的广义Arcangeli方法

本文利用正则化方法解算子和右端都是近似给定的第一类算子方程,利用广义Arcangeli准则决定正则参数,给出正则解的收敛性和渐近收敛阶估计,以及算子为Fredholm积分算子时的正则解的一致收敛性。     

算子和右端都近似给定的第一类算子方程的Тихонов正则解的渐近阶估计

本文利用Тихонов正则化方法求解算子和右端都是近似给定的第一类算子方程,给出一个选择正则参数的方法,并给出正则解的渐近阶估计.     

算子和右端都近似给定的第一类算子方程的Тихонов正则解的渐近阶估计

本文利用正则化方法求解算子和右端都是近似给定的第一类算子方程,给出一个选择正则参数的方法,并给出正则解的渐近阶估计。     

关于无穷维算子的有限维最佳逼近

A method of approaching to the infinite-dimensional linear operators by the finite-dimensional operators is discussed. It is shown that,for every infinite-dimensional operator A and every natural number n,there exists an n-dimensional optimal approximation to A. The norm error is found and the necessary and sufficient condition for such n-dimensional optimal approximations to be unique is obtained.     

一种基于正则参数化的降维细分算法(英文)

In our previous work, we have given an algorithm for segmenting a simplex in the n-dimensional space into rt n＋ 1 polyhedrons and provided map F which maps the n-dimensional unit cube to these polyhedrons. In this paper, we prove that the map F is a one to one correspondence at least in lower dimensional spaces （n _〈 3）. Moreover, we propose the approximating subdivision and the interpolatory subdivision schemes and the estimation of computational complexity for triangular Bézier patches on a 2-dimensional space. Finally, we compare our schemes with Goldman＇s in computational complexity and speed.     

摩擦接触问题正则化方法的注记

1．问题及记号简化的具有库仑（Coulumb）摩擦的接触问题的变分形式如下（见［1］－［4］）：设fi,且＞0在上,其中为三维区域的边界,为固定位移边界,F为应力边界而rC为接触边界且mesC＞0．则问题题如下其等价的泛函极小问题为：Th：H‘（m－－＋H！（rD）的迹算子,o＝（。1,12,。扩为位移向量,／＝（人,h,h尸为体积力,土一（h,t。,tJ为rF上的边界应力向量;在r上,行为单位外法向,V。一本行,呵一i一V砰,而Eijki是弹性材料系数,满足通常的对称性及椭圆性条件：本文采用如下约定：凡每一项中出现重复指标,即意味着从1…     

非线性不适定算子方程的双参数正则化方法

对非线性不适定算子方程,引入一种双参数正则化方法求解,讨论了这种正则化方法解的存在性、稳定性和收敛性.     

A FINITE DIMENSIONAL METHOD FOR SOLVING NONLINEAR ILL-POSED PROBLEMS

1.IntroductionInthispaperweconsiderthenonlinearproblemsoftheformF(x)=co,(1)whereF:D(F)CX-- YisanonlinearoperatorbetweenrealHilbertspacesXandYandcoER(F).ThenormsinXandYwillbedenotedby11'IIxand11'flyrespectively.Wearemainlyinterestedinthoseproblemsofth...     

解不适定问题的一种多尺度方法

1 前言 数学物理反问题是应用数学领域中成长和发展最快的领域之一.反问题大多是不适定的.对于不适定问题的解法已有不少的学者进行探索和研究,Tikhonov正则化方法是一种理论上最完备而在实践上行之有效的方法(参见[5,6,7,8,13]).     

MULTILEVEL ITERATION METHODS FOR SOLVING LINEAR ILL-POSED PROBLEMS

In this paper we develop multilevel iteration methods for solving linear systems resulting from the Galerkin method and Tikhonov regularization for ill-posed problems, The algorithm and its convergence analysis ave presented in an abstract framework.     

线性互补问题的一种新Lagrange乘子法

A new multiplier method for solving the linear complementarity problem LCP(q, M) is proposed. Based on the Lagrangian of LCP(q,M) introduced here, we construct a new differentiable merit function θ(x,λ) which containing a multiplier vector λ and satisfying θ(x,λ) ≥ 0 and θ(x,λ) = 0 if and if only x solves LCP(q,M). A simple damped Newton-type algorithm which based on the merit function θ(x,λ) is presented. The main feature of the method is that the multiplier self-adjusting step accelerates the local convergence rate without losing global convergence. When M is the P-matrix, the sequence {θ(x^k,λ^k)}where {(x^k,λ^k)} generated by the algorithm is globally linearly convergent to zero and convergent in finite number of iterations if the solution is nondegenerate. Numerical results suggest that the method is high efficient and promising.     

ON THE hp FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR THE ONE DIMENSIONAL SINGULARLY PERTURBED CONVECTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEMS

In this work, a singularly perturbed two-point boundary value problem of convection-diffusion type is considered. An hp version finite element method on a strongly graded piecewise uniform mesh of Shishkin type is used to solve the model problem. With the analytic assumption of the input data, it is shown that the method converges exponentially and the convergence is uniformly valid with respect to the singular perturbation parameter.     

LOCAL REGULARIZATION METHODS FOR THE STABILIZATION OF LINEAR ILL-POSED EQUATIONS OF VOLTERRA TYPE

Inverse problems based on first-kind Volterra integral equations appear naturally in the study of many applications, from geophysical problems to the inverse heat conduction problem. The ill-posedness of such problems means that a regularization technique is required, but classical regularization schemes like Tikhonov regularization destroy the causal nature of the underlying Volterra problem and, in general, can produce oversmoothed results. In this paper we investigate a class of local regularization methods in which the original (unstable) problem is approximated by a parameterized family of well-posed, second-kind Volterra equations. Being Volterra, these approximating second-kind equations retain the causality of the original problem and allow for quick sequential solution techniques. In addition, the regularizing method we develop is based on the use of a regularization parameter which is a function (rather than a single constant), allowing for more or less smoothing at localized points in the domain. We take this approach even further by adopting the flexibility of an additional penalty term (with variable penalty function) and illustrate the sequential selection of the penalty function in a numerical example.     

MULTIGRID ALGORITHM FOR THE COUPLING SYSTEM OF NATURAL BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD AND FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR UNBOUNDED DOMAIN PROBLEMS

In this paper, some V-cycle multigrid algorithms are presented for the coupling system arising from the discretization of the Dirichlet exterior problem by coupling the natural boundary element method and finite element method. The convergence of these multigrid algorithms is obtained even with only one smoothing on all levels. The rate of convergence is found uniformly bounded independent of the number of levels and the mesh sizes of all levels, which indicates that these multigrid algorithms are optimal. Some numerical results are also reported.     

三维热传导型半导体问题的特征有限元方法和分析

本文研究三维热传导型半导体瞬态问题的特征有限元方法及其理论分析,其数学模型是一类非线性偏微分方程的初边值问题,对电子位势方程提出Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ逼近;对电子,空穴浓度方程采用特征有限元逼近;对热传导方程采用对时间向后差分的Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ逼近．应用微分方程先验估计理论和技巧得到了最优阶Ｌ＾２误差估计。