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巯基乙酸酯官能团修饰的铁氢化酶模拟化合物的合成及表征 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
对铁氢化酶活性中心进行化学模拟将有可能产生出新型的产氢催化剂.本文利用Sonogashira偶联反应,合成了一种巯基乙酸酯官能团修饰的铁氢化酶活性中心模拟化合物[Fe2(CO)6(-μadt)C6H4C≡CC6H4O(CH2)5SC(O)CH3-4](7),将巯基乙酸酯官能团引入到铁氢化酶活性中心,为进一步制备新型的固载化产氢材料奠定了基础.电化学研究表明,化合物7具有明显的催化产氢特征,在电化学条件下可以催化醋酸放出氢气. 相似文献
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通过4,5-二溴甲基苯并-15-冠-5与2-萘酚和2-巯基苯并噻唑反应分别合成了两种新的双臂式苯并-15-冠-5(2和3),进而采用溶剂萃取的方法研究了它们与一些阳离子的键合行为.结果表明,冠醚2对碱金属钾离子和重金属铊离子表现出较高的选择性萃取能力,而冠醚3对重金属银离子表现出较高的选择性萃取能力. 相似文献
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在多聚磷酸中,苯并冠醚与一元酸或二元酸反应,缩合而生成相应的酰基衍生物。本文用氨或胺衍生的N,N-胺二乙酸类化合物与苯并-15-冠-5和多聚磷酸相反应,探讨了这种体系的反应特点。所用的N,N-胺二乙酸为分析化学上几种常用的氨羧络合剂 相似文献
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Synthesis of Double-Armed Benzo-15-crown-5 and Their Complexation Thermodynamics with Alkali Cations
A series of double-armed benzo-15-crown-5 lariats (3–8) have been synthesized by the reaction of 4′, 5′-bis(bromomethyl)-benzo-15-crown-5 (2) with 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, phenol, 4-chlorophenol, 4-methoxyphenol, 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde, and 4-acetamidophenol in 43 ~ 82% yields, respectively. The complex stability constants (K
S) and thermodynamic parameters for the stoichiometric 1:1 and/or 1:2 complexes of benzo-15-crown-5 1 and double-armed crown ethers 3–8 with alkali cations (Na+, K+, Rb+) have been determined in methanol–water (V/V=8:2) at 25 °C by means of microcalorimetric titrations. As compared with the parent benzo-15-crown-5 1, double-armed crown ethers 3–8 show unremarkable changes in the complex stability constants upon complexation with Na+, but present significantly enhanced binding ability toward cations larger than the crown cavity by the secondly sandwich complexation. Thermodynamically, the sandwich complexations of crown ethers 3-8 with cations are mostly enthalpy-driven processes accompanied with a moderate entropy loss. The binding ability and selectivity of cations by the double-armed crown ethers are discussed from the viewpoints of the electron density, additional binding site, softness, spatial arrangement, and especially the cooperative binding of two crown ether molecules toward one metal ion.Graphical Abstract Synthesis of Double-Armed Benzo-15-crown-5 and Their Complexation Thermodynamics with Alkali CationsYU LIU*, JIAN-RONG HAN, ZHONG-YU DUAN and HENG-YI ZHANG
This revised version was published online in July 2005 with a corrected issue number. 相似文献
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Afridi Zamader Dr. Bertrand Reuillard Dr. Jacques Pécaut Prof. Dr. Laurent Billon Dr. Antoine Bousquet Dr. Gustav Berggren Dr. Vincent Artero 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(69):e202202260
Surface integration of molecular catalysts inspired from the active sites of hydrogenase enzymes represents a promising route towards developing noble metal-free and sustainable technologies for H2 production. Efficient and stable catalyst anchoring is a key aspect to enable this approach. Herein, we report the preparation and electrochemical characterization of an original diironhexacarbonyl complex including two pyrene groups per catalytic unit in order to allow for its smooth integration, through π-interactions, onto multiwalled carbon nanotube-based electrodes. In this configuration, the grafted catalyst could reach turnover numbers for H2 production (TONH2) of up to 4±2×103 within 20 h of bulk electrolysis, operating at neutral pH. Post operando analysis of catalyst functionalized electrodes revealed the degradation of the catalytic unit occurred via loss of the iron carbonyl units, while the anchoring groups and most part of the ligand remained attached onto multiwalled carbon nanotubes. 相似文献