空间非相干多分量光束构成的非相干耦合屏蔽孤子对

两束本身具有空间非相干性的非相干多分量光束可以在光折变介质中形成非相干耦合 屏蔽孤子对，利用相干密度法得到了亮 亮、暗 暗型耦合孤子对的解，并研究了构成 非相干孤子对分量光束的相干组分的传播特性. 关键词： 空间非相干多分量光束 耦合孤子对 相干密度 相干组分     

闭路光伏光折变聚合物中非相干耦合亮-暗空间孤子对

为了得到闭路光折变有机聚合物中存在非相干耦合亮-暗光伏空间孤子对,采用数值模拟的方法,对稳态情况下两束互不相干的光束,在闭路光伏光折变有机聚合物中的传播进行了研究。结果表明,具有相同偏振和相同波长的两束互不相干的光束,可在光伏光折变有机聚合物中形成非相干耦合亮-暗光伏孤子对。在给定适当参量或扰动不太大的情况下,孤子对中的亮孤子和暗孤子都能在光伏光折变有机聚合物中稳定传播。研究结果可为光折变有机聚合物空间孤子理论的发展提供理论依据。     

双光子光折变介质中非相干耦合亮-暗屏蔽光伏孤子对

对有外加电场的双光子光伏光折变晶体中两束偏振方向和波长都相同的互不相干光束的耦合进行研究,给出产生亮-暗双光子光折变屏蔽光伏孤子对需满足的条件.以Cu:KNSBN晶体作为研究对象,选取α=117.3,β=83.79,η=1.5×10-4,σ=104,δ=0.005,r=10时,给出双光子光折变晶体中的非相干耦合亮-暗屏蔽光伏孤子对2个孤子分量光强的空间分布,证明有外加电场的双光子光伏光折变晶体中存在非相干耦合亮-暗屏蔽光伏孤子对,指出孤子对是由偏振态和波长都相同的两束互不相干光形成的,当外加电场方向和晶体中光伏电场的方向与晶体光轴方向相同时,双光子光折变晶体中可支持亮孤子峰值光强稍大于暗孤子最大光强的非相干耦合亮-暗孤子对,当外加电场方向和晶体中光伏电场的方向与晶体光轴方向相反时,双光子光折变晶体中可支持亮孤子峰值光强稍小于暗孤子最大光强的非相干耦合亮-暗孤子对.     

Incoherently coupled bright-dark photovoltaic soliton pairs based on two-photon photorefractive effect

The coupling of two mutually incoherent optical beams with the same polarization and wavelength in two-photon photovoltaic photorefractive crystal is studied, it is predicted theoretically that incoherently coupled bright-dark photovoltaic spatial soliton pairs are possible due to two-photon photorefractive effect. The existing conditions of these soliton pairs in the crystal are discussed in detail. The intensity profile of these soliton pairs is shown by numerical calculation under the parameters of relevant crystal.     

Manakov solitons in centrosymmetric photorefractive crystals due to two-photon photorefractive effect

We present a theoretical study on incoherently coupled soliton pairs in two-photon centrosymmetric photorefractive crystals under steady-state conditions. It is shown that the bright-bright, dark-dark and bright-dark Manakov soliton pairs can be generated in two-photon centrosymmetric photorefractive crystals when the total intensity of two soliton components is much lower than the dark irradiance.     

双光子光折变介质中的非相干耦合空间孤子对

对双光子光折变晶体中两束偏振方向和波长都相同的互不相干光束的耦合进行了研究, 预言了非相干耦合暗-暗、亮-亮及亮-暗双光子空间孤子对的存在. 关键词： 双光子光折变效应 光折变材料 空间孤子     

有外加电场的光伏光折变晶体中的非相干耦合亮-暗屏蔽光伏孤子对

对有外加电场的光伏光折变晶体中两束偏振方向和波长都相同的互不相干光束的耦合进行了研究,证明非相干耦合亮暗屏蔽光伏孤子对的存在. 关键词： 光折变 空间孤子 光伏效应     

中心对称光折变晶体中非相干耦合空间孤子族

 为了得到中心对称光折变晶体中存在非相干耦合空间孤子族的结果,基于中心对称光折变晶体空间孤子的基本理论,推导出了中心对称光折变晶体中非相干耦合亮、暗和亮-暗混合空间孤子族空间归一化包络解的积分形式,并对其特性进行了数值模拟。结果表明：这种孤子族是由多束偏振方向和波长都相同的互不相干的光束耦合形成的,非相干耦合孤子族在中心对称光折变晶体中传播时,各分量成分光束都能稳定传播,当入射光束中只含有两分量时,空间孤子族退化为暗 暗、亮-亮和亮-暗空间孤子对。     

含分压电阻的非相干耦合光折变屏蔽光伏空间孤子对

建立了含分压电阻的非相干耦合光折变屏蔽光伏空间孤子对理论.当分压电阻、晶体外加电场和晶体的光伏场取不同值时,可分别得到有无分压电阻的非相干耦合屏蔽孤子对、开路的非相干耦合光伏孤子对、有无分压电阻的闭路的非相干耦合光伏孤子对和有无分压电阻的非相干耦合屏蔽光伏孤子对.先前已报道的非相干耦合孤子对理论都可在不同的条件下从本文理论得出.     

有分压电阻和e偏振非相干背景光辐照的光折变晶体中非相干耦合空间孤子对

为了得到光折变晶体中非相干耦合空间孤子对统一理论的结果,基于单光子光折变空间光孤子的基本理论模型,建立了稳态条件下有分压电阻和e偏振非相干均匀背景光辐照的单光子光伏光折变晶体中非相干耦合空间孤子对理论. 研究表明:这种孤子对是由两束偏振方向和波长都相同的互不相干光束耦合形成的, 孤子对两光束都能在晶体中稳定传播;当分压电阻、e偏振背景光、外加电场和光伏场取不同值时, 可获得14种光折变非相干耦合空间孤子对. 本文的结果对完善和充实光折变空间孤子理论体系有重要意义.     

有分压电阻和e偏振非相干背景光辐照的光折变晶体中非相干耦合空间孤子对

为了得到光折变晶体中非相干耦合空间孤子对统一理论的结果,基于单光子光折变空间光孤子的基本理论模型,建立了稳态条件下有分压电阻和e偏振非相干均匀背景光辐照的单光子光伏光折变晶体中非相干耦合空间孤子对理论.研究表明:这种孤子对是由两束偏振方向和波长都相同的互不相干光束耦合形成的,孤子对两光束都能在晶体中稳定传播;当分压电阻、e偏振背景光、外加电场和光伏场取不同值时,可获得14种光折变非相干耦合空间孤子对.本文的结果对完善和充实光折变空间孤子理论体系有重要意义.     

光折变非相干耦合空间孤子族统一理论

理论证明了稳态条件下有分压电阻和e偏振非相干均匀背景光辐照的光伏光折变晶体中存在非相干耦合空间孤子族.这种孤子族是由多束偏振方向和波长都相同的互不相干光束耦合形成的.孤子族各分量成分光束都能在晶体中稳定传播.当入射光束中只含有一个或两个分量时,空间孤子族退化为空间孤子或非相干耦合孤子对.当分压电阻、 e偏振背景光、 外加电场和光伏场取不同值时,可获得14种光折变非相干耦合空间孤子族.先前已报道的非相干耦合空间孤子族都可在不同条件下从本文中得到.     

Incoherently Coupled Grey-Grey Spatial Soliton Pairs in Biased Two-Photon Photovoltaic Photorefractive Crystals

The incoherently coupled grey-grey screening-photovoltaic spatial soliton pairs are predicted in biased two-photon photovoltaic photorefractive crystals under steady-state conditions. These grey-grey screening-photovoltaic soliton pairs can be established provided that the incident beams have the same polarization, wavelength, and are mutually incoherent. The grey-grey screening-photovoltaic soliton pairs can be considered as the united form of grey- grey screening soliton pairs and open or closed-circuit grey-grey photovoltaic soliton pairs.     

非相干耦合屏蔽光伏孤子对

预言了在有外加电场的光伏光折变晶体中存在着稳态非相干耦合的屏蔽光伏空间孤子对.这种孤子对是由偏振态和波长都相同的两束互不相干光耦合而成的.它可被看成是非相干屏蔽孤子对和非相干光伏孤子对的统一形式,当外加电场很强可忽略光伏效应时,它类似于已报 道的屏蔽孤子对,而当外加电场为零时,它相当于闭路条件下的光伏孤子对. 关键词： 光折变效应 空间光孤子 光伏效应     

Incoherently coupled grey-grey spatial soliton pairs due to two-photon photorefractive media

The coupling of two mutually incoherent optical beams with the same polarization and wavelength in two-photon photorefractive media is studied; it is shown that incoherently coupled grey-grey spatial soliton pairs are possible due to two-photon photorefractive effect under appropriate bias conditions. The relevant example is presented. The grey-grey spatial soliton pairs reduce to dark-dark spatial soliton pairs when the greyness is zero.     

Incoherently coupled Gaussian soliton pairs in biased centrosymmetric photorefractive crystals

The coupling between two mutually incoherent Gaussian beams that propagate collinearly in biased centrosymmetric photorefractive crystals is investigated. It is shown that incoherently coupled bright-bright spatial soliton pairs can be formed by employing paraxial ray approximation. The physical properties of these soliton pairs are also discussed.     

Manakov solitons in biased photorefractive polymer

The coupled equations for the incoherently coupled soliton pairs in biased photorefractive polymer are provided. It is shown that the coupled soliton equations reduce to Manakov equations when the total intensity of two coupled solitons is much lower than the background illumination. The bright-bright, dark-dark, and grey-grey soliton pair solutions of these Manakov equations are obtained, and the characteristics of these Manakov solitons are also discussed.     

Photovoltaic spatial soliton pairs in two-photon photorefractive materials

We report the existence of incoherently coupled bright-bright steady state photovoltaic soliton pairs in two-photon photorefractive material under open circuit conditions. Based on WKBJ method and paraxial ray approximation, we have obtained coupled equations describing dynamical evolution of spatial soliton pairs. In the steady state regime, the present analysis leads to the identification of existence equation of bright-bright solitons, which captures a plethora of soliton pairs. We have undertaken linear stability analysis which shows that these solitons are stable.     

Modulational instability of incoherently coupled beams in azobenzene-containing polymer with photoisomerization nonlinearity

The modulational instability of two incoherently coupled beams in azobenzene-containing polymer with photoisomerization nonlinearity is investigated analytically and numerically. Our results show that as a precursor to spatial optical soliton formation, modulational instability can be adjusted and controlled by the wavelength combinations of the signal and background beams. We also discuss the dependences of strength of modulational instability on intensities of two signal beams and background beam. These findings make it possible to predict the formation of incoherently coupled soliton pairs in azobenzene-containing polymer.     

Grey－grey incoherently coupled spatial soliton pairs in guest－host photorefractive polymers

We show that incoherently coupled grey－grey spatial soliton pairs can be established in guest－host photorefractive polymers under steady-state conditions, provided that their carrier beams have the same polarization, wavelength, and are mutually incoherent. The properties of these soliton pairs, such as their width and polarization, are discussed in detail.