Boundary continuity of solutions to elliptic equations with nonstandard growth

We study regularity properties of weak solutions to elliptic equations involving variable growth exponents. We prove the sufficiency of a Wiener type criterion for the regularity of boundary points. This criterion is formulated in terms of the natural capacity involving the variable growth exponent. We also prove the Hölder continuity of weak solutions up to the boundary in domains with uniformly fat complements, provided that the boundary values are Hölder continuous.     

Boundary decay estimates for solutions of fourth-order elliptic equations

We obtain integral boundary decay estimates for solutions of fourth-order elliptic equations on a bounded domain with regular boundary. We apply these estimates to obtain stability bounds for the corresponding eigenvalues under small perturbations of the boundary.     

Boundary values of the solutions of degenerate elliptic equations

One determines the natural boundary values of the solutions of degenerate elliptic equations. It is shown that the natural boundary values can be expressed in terms of the Dirichlet data with the aid of the classical pseudodifferential operator.Translated from Problemy Matematicheskogo Analiza, No. 10, pp. 123–139, 1986.In conclusion, the author expresses his deep gratitude to M. Z. Solomyak for useful discussions on the formulation of the problem and on the results of the paper.     

Boundary behavior of large solutions to elliptic equations with nonlinear gradient terms

In this paper, we mainly study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the following problems ${\triangle u \pm a(x)| \nabla u|^{q} = b(x)f(u), x \in \Omega, \ u|_{\partial \Omega} = + \infty}$ , where Ω is a bounded domain with a smooth boundary in ${\mathbb{R}^{N} (N \geq 2)}$ , q >  0, ${a \in C^{\alpha}(\bar{\Omega})}$ is positive in Ω, and ${b \in C^{\alpha}(\bar{\Omega})}$ is nonnegative in Ω and may be vanishing on the boundary. We assume that f is Γ-varying at ∞, whose variation at ∞ is not regular. Our analysis is based on the sub-supersolution method and Karamata regular variation theory.     

Boundary blow-up solutions for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations

For a given bounded domain Ω in R ^N with smooth boundary ?Ω, we give sufficient conditions on f so that the m-Laplacian equation △ _m u = f(x, u, ?u) admits a boundary blow-up solution u ∈ W ^1,p (Ω). Our main results are new and extend the results in J.V. Concalves and Angelo Roncalli [Boundary blow-up solutions for a class of elliptic equations on a bounded domain, Appl. Math. Comput. 182 (2006), pp. 13–23]. Our approach employs the method of lower–upper solution theorem, fixed point theory and weak comparison principle.     

Boundary blow-up solutions and their applications in quasilinear elliptic equations

Based on a comparison principle, we discuss the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behaviour of various boundary blow-up solutions, for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations, which are then used to obtain a rather complete understanding of some quasilinear elliptic problems on a bounded domain or over the entireR ^N .     

Boundary differentiability of solutions of elliptic equations on convex domains

The boundary differentiability is shown for solutions of elliptic differential equations in non-divergence form on convex domains. Counterexamples are given to illustrate that the result is optimal in the sense that gradients of solutions exist but may be discontinuous along boundaries.     

Boundary behavior of solutions of elliptic equations in nondivergence form

A new proof for boundary Lipschitz estimate is shown for solutions of elliptic equations in nondivergence form. Under additional condition, the boundary differentiability is obtained.     

Boundary behavior of large solutions to semilinear elliptic equations with nonlinear gradient terms

In this paper, we study the boundary behavior of solutions to boundary blow-up elliptic problems , where Ω is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in R^N, q>0, , which is positive in Ω and may be vanishing on the boundary and rapidly varying near the boundary, and f is rapidly varying or normalized regularly varying at infinity.     

Boundary behavior near reentrant corners for solutions of certain elliptic equations

The behavior near a reentrant corner of quasilinear non-uniformly elliptic partial differential equations which satisfy certain conditions is examined. For an elliptic equation satisfying a general maximum principle and having «convex barriers», we show that if a solution has radial limits at the corner, these limits have the same qualitative behavior as those for nonparametric minimal surfaces. For certain equations of mean curvature type, radial limits at the reentrant corner are shown to exist.     

Infinitely many solutions to perturbed elliptic equations

A new version of perturbation theory is developed which produces infinitely many sign-changing critical points for uneven functionals. The abstract result is applied to the following elliptic equations with a Hardy potential and a perturbation from symmetry:

     

Boundary behaviour for solutions of elliptic singular equations with a gradient term

We investigate the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem for a class of second-order nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations with a gradient term and singular data. Under general conditions on the data, we study the behaviour of the solution near the boundary of the domain. Under suitable additional conditions we also investigate the second-order term in the asymptotic expansion of the solution in terms of the distance from the boundary.     

Two-gap elliptic solutions to integrable nonlinear equations

We study spectral surfaces associated with elliptic two-gap solutions to the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS), the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV), and the sine-Gordon equation (SG). It is shown that elliptic solutions to the NLS and SG equations, as well as solutions to the KdV equation elliptic with respect tot, can be assigned to any hyperelliptic surface of genus 2 that forms a covering over an elliptic surface.     

Homogeneous solutions to fully nonlinear elliptic equations

We classify homogeneous degree solutions to fully nonlinear elliptic equations.

     

Boundary behaviour for solutions of elliptic singular equations with a gradient term

We investigate the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem for a class of second-order nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations with a gradient term and singular data. Under general conditions on the data, we study the behaviour of the solution near the boundary of the domain. Under suitable additional conditions we also investigate the second-order term in the asymptotic expansion of the solution in terms of the distance from the boundary.     

Boundary layer and spike layer solutions for a bistable elliptic problem with generalized boundary conditions

We show that for large λ>0, the “generalized” boundary value problem