Structures of Azomethine Imines of the Pyrazolidone-(3)-type, (III) The Structure of 1-[Anthryl-(9)-methylene]-pyrazolidone-(3)-betaine

C₁₈H₁₄N₂O, Pbca, a = 19.541(4) Å, b = 14.800(2) Å, c = 9.572(3) Å, Z = 8, U = 2768.3 ų, D_x = 1.32 g cm⁻³, μ(MoKα) = 0.93 cm⁻⁻¹, crystal size 0.5 × 0.2 × 0.1 mm, colourless. Final R = 0.077 for 1177 independent reflections excluded those with |F₀| < 8 σ(F₀). The intensities were measured with an automatic diffractometer. The azomethine imine unit of the molecule has a geometry in approximate agreement with a polymethinic electron structure. The conjugation of the azomethine imine unit with the anthryl unit is only small. The anthryl ring and the five membered pyrazolidone ring include a dihedral angle of 65.4°. The main intermolecular forces are C–H … N hydrogen bridges.     

The molecular and crystal structure of 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine-acetamide

C₆H₁₀N₂O₂, P1 , a = 6,607(2) Å, b = 8,538(2) Å, c = 6,392(2) Å, α = 102,43(2)°, β = 91,11(2)°, y = 79,82(2)°, V = 349,1 ų, Z = 2, D_m = 1,36 g × cm⁻³, D_x = 1,35 g × × cm⁻³, MoKα radiation, λ = 1.71069 Å, μ(MoKα) = 1.11 cm⁻¹. The structure was solved by direct methods. The parameters were refined by full matrix least squares technique to a final R = 0.088 for 834 reflections with ∥F₀∥ > 4σ(F₀). The dihedral angle between the least-squares plane through the pyrrolidine ring and that through the acetamide group is 90.4°. The N H … O hydrogen bonds connect molecules to form bands parallel to the z axis.     

On the stereochemistry of 7-[1(2-carbomethoxyanilino)-1-(pyridyl)-methyl]-quinolin-8-ol (CMAP-oxine)

C₂₃H₁₉N₃O₃, P1 , a = 11,683(3), b = 7.740(2), c = 14.445(3) Å, α = 131.02(8), β = 95.43(8), γ = 95.02(8)°, D_x = 1.328 Mg · m⁻³, V = 0.9614 · 10⁻²⁷ m³, Final R = 0.059 for 2905 symmetrically independent reflections (|F₀| ≧ 3σ(F₀)). The intensities were measured with an automatic diffractometer. There are two molecules in the unit cell. The substance is not tridentat in potentially coordination behaviour; coordination takes place (twodentat) on the oxine group.     

Crystal and Molecular Structure of mer-Co(4-CH3C5H4N)3(N3)3

The crystal structure of mer-Co(4-CH₃C₅H₄N)₃(N₃)₃has been determined by single crystal X-ray methods at 300 K. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C 2/c, a = 19.087(6), b = 16.769(4), c = 15.845(4) Å, β = 119.04(2)°, V = 4434(2) ų, M_r = 464.42. Z = 8, D_x = 1.391 Mgm⁻³, F(000) = 1920, λ (MoKα) = 0.71069 Å, μ = 0.802 mm⁻¹. The cobalt(III) ions are octahedrally coordinated to three azide groups and to three 4-methyl-pyridine molecules to form isolated coordination polyhedra.     

Crystal and Molecular structure of 3,3-Diethyl–2,4,6–[1 H,3 H,5 H] Pyrimidine Trione

C₈H₁₂O₃N₂, M_r = 184.19, Trigonal, R3 (hexagonal axes) a = b = 26.800(1) Å, c = 6.828(3) Å, α = β = 90°, γ = 120°, V = 4247.11 ų, Z = 18, D_m = 1.297 Mg m⁻³, D_c = 1.296 Mg m⁻³, mu = 0.79 mm⁻¹, F(000) = 1764, T = 293 K, final R = 0.080 for 1205 observed reflections. There are two crystallographically independent molecules in the unit cell of the title compound.     

Crystal and molecular structures of N-alkyl-N,N-dimethyl-3-(heptamethyltrisiloxan-3-yl) propylammonium bromides

C₁₆H₄₂NO₂Si₃Br: M_r = 444.76, monoclinic space group P 2₁/c, a = 23.300(8), b = 8.918(4), c = 13.403(2) Å, β = 101.69(4)°, V = 2727(1) ų, D_x = 1.08 Mgm⁻³, D_exp = 1.06 Mgm⁻³, Z = 4, F(000) = 932, λ(MoKα) = 0.71069 Å, μ = 16.3 cm⁻¹. The crystal structure was determined by direct methods and refined by least-squares procedure to the discrepancy factor R = 0.117. C₁₅H₄₀NO₂ Si₃Br: M_r = 430.34, monoclinic space group P2₁/c, a = 23.460(4), b = 8.518(2), c = 13.403(2) Å, β = 102.03(2)°, V = 2619(1) ų, D_x = 1.09 Mgm⁻³, D_exp = 1.07 Mg⁻³, Z = 4, F (000) = 920, λ(MoKα) = 0.71069 Å, μ = 33.9 cm⁻¹. The crystal structure was determined by least-squares refinement of the structure model derived from structure determination of C₁₆H₄₂NO₂·Si₃Br to the discrepancy factor R = 0.099. C₁₆H₄₂NO₂Si₃Br: Daten siehe oben. C₁₅H₄₀NO₂Si₃Br: Daten siehe oben.     

Crystal and Molecular Structure of 1-Ethyl-3-[tris(trimethylsiloxanyl)silyl]pyrrolinium Hydrochloride

The crystal and molecular structure of 1-Ethyl-3[tris(trimethylsiloxyl)silyl]pyrrolinium hydro-chloride (C₁₅H₃₈N⁺O₃Si₄ · C¹⁻) has been determined by direct methods. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with a = 20.640(3), b = 19.494(2), c = 27.34(3) Å, β = 90.60(4)°, V = 11000(13) ų, Z = 16, D_x = 1.034 Mg m⁻³. There are two molecules with different conformations in the crystal. The pyrroline rings are non-planar.-The Si O Si angles range from 149(1)° to 163(1)°. Two of the SiMe₃ groups are disordered. All molecules are connected by C¹⁻ – N⁺ contacts and C¹⁻ - HN⁺ hydrogen bonds to form double chains.     

Crystal structure of 4,5-dihydro-6-(2-thienyl)-3(2H) pyridazinone azine, (C16H16N16S2)

M_r = 484, monoclinic, P 2₁/c, a = 5.567(1), b = 7.857(2), c = 19.194(10) Å, β = 99.97(3)°, V = 826.9 ų, Z′ = 2, D_x = 1.43 g · cm⁻³, F(000) = 372, MoKα, λ = 0.71069 Å, μ = 0.328 mm⁻¹, final R = 0.055 for 889 observed reflections, T = 293 K. The compound was prepared from a direct unusual reaction of 6-(2-thienyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridazine-3-one with hydrazine hydrate. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least squares. The molecule in the solid state consists of a dimer with its two equivalent halves related by a center of symmetry at the middle of the N N bond. Each molecular fragment is nearly planar and the N N bond between the two halves is 1.296(5) Å indicating that it is a partial double bond.     

The Structure of 4-n-Hexyle-6-(4-cyanophenyl)-1,5-diazobicyclo [3.1.0]-hexanone-(2), C17H21N3O

M_r = 283.2; monoclinic, P 2₁/c, a = 9.631(7), b = 21.268(16), c = 8.488(8) Å, β = 107.13(9)°, Z = 4, V = 1661.8(9) ų, D_x = 1.42 Mg m⁻³, final R = 0.134 for 605 independent reflections excluding those with |F_o| < 3σ|F_o|). Intensities were measured with an automatic diffractometer. The compound is a product of a photoreaction. The five membered ring and the three membered ring of the bicyclic diaziridine group and the six membered ring of the 4-cyanophenyl group are nearly perpendicular one to another. The 4-cyanophenyl group is in exo-position to the five membered ring of the bicyclic diaziridine group. The C(4) atom and the aliphatic hexyle group are in respect to the five ring in trans-position.     

Crystal and Molecular Structure of Tosyl Pyrrolidine-2-Methanol (C12H17SO3N)

C₁₂H₁₇SO₃N, M_r = 255.33, Orthorhombic, P2₁2₁2₁, a = 11.703(1) Å, b = 14.797(3) Å, c = 14.971(2) Å, V = 2592.52 ų, Z = 8, D_m = 1.309 Mgm⁻³, D_c = 1.308 Mgm⁻³, mμ = 21.57 cm⁻¹, F(000) = 1088, T = 290 K, final R = 0.080 for 2416 unique reflections. There are two crystallographically independent molecules in the unit cell of the title compound.     

Crystal structure determination of bis-dimethyl heptamethine cyanine chloride,C11N2H19Cl · 4 H2O

Mr = 286.59, monoclinic superposition structure C 121, Z = 4, a = 15.248(3), b = = 6.942 (3), c = 9.074(1) Å, β = 120.1(1)°, V = 827(1) ų, D_m = 1.13(1) Mg m⁻³, D_x = = 1.15 Mg m⁻³, λ(MoK_α) = 0.71069 Å, μ = 0.243 mm⁻¹, F (000) = 312, T = 296 K, final R = 0.061 for 802 reflections. All hydrogen atoms were located. The structure consists of chloride anions, bis-dimethyl heptamethine cyanine cations and water molecules. The structure of bis-dimethyl heptamethine cyanine chloride is disordered, e.g. there exist partial coincidence operations, leading to more than one stacking mode of the bis-dimethyl heptamethin cyanine chains. The crystal structure consists of rows of molecule along the a-axis. The C C bonds show the bond length compensation, typical of polymethines, towards a partial double bond (mean value 1.38 Å) between formally sp²-hybridized C atoms. The C N bond lengths to the methyl carbon atoms (mean value 1.49 Å) correspond to normal C N single bonds. The valence angles at the C atoms of the heptamethine chain clearly alternate and deviate systematically from 120°. This is also observed in other structures of a similar type. The structure determined by X-ray analysis confirms the chemical results.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 1-diazo-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopentadiene

M_r = 396.30, monoclinic space group P 2₁/c, a = 10.145(2), b = 18.523(4), c = 12.443(2) Å, β = 110.31(2)°, V = 2193(1) ų, Z = 4, D_x = 1.201 Mg m⁻³, F(000) = 832, λ(MoKα) = 0.71069 Å, μ = 0.7 mm⁻¹. The crystal structure was determined by direct methods and refined by least-squares procedure to the discrepancy factor R = 0.039.     

Structure of monoclinic acridine orange hydrochloride monohydrate,C17H19N3 · HCl · H2O

M_r = 319.82, monoclinic P2₁/a, Z = 4, a = 14.545(5), b = 15.562(6), c = 8.538(4) Å, β = 120.66(3)°, V = 1662(1) ų, D_m = 1.27 Mgm⁻³, D_x = 1.278 Mgm⁻³, λ(MoKα) = 0.71069 Å, μ(MoKα) = 0.24 mm⁻¹, T = 297 K. Final R = 0.049 for 1485 observed reflections. All hydrogen atoms were located and refined isotropically. Bond lengths (σ = 0.004 Å) and angles (σ = 0.3°) are normal. The substance is a derivative of acridine. The structure consists of chloride anions, bisdimethylaminoacridinium cations and water molecules. In the solid state the molecules are approximately planar. Pairs of cations form dimers with parallel planes connected by an I inversion centre and plane distances of 3.474 Å. They overlap with partial areas of all three six membered rings.     

The structure of Dimethylaminomethanediphosphonic Acid,C3H11NO6P2

M_r = 218.9, monoclinic, P 2₁/c, a = 6.870(1), b = 10.824(2), c = 11.337(2) Å, β = = 94.59(2)⁰, Z = 4, V = 840.5(3) ų, D_x = 1.73 Mgm⁻³. Final R = 0.033 for 2648 independent reflections, excluding those with |F₀| < 3σ(F₀). Intensities were measured with an automatic diffractometer. This organophosphorous compound is characterized by two P C bonds. Four symmetrically independent intermolecular hydrogen bonds determine the threedimensional packing of the molecules and the unique chemical properties of the campound.     

Static Disorder in Hexagonal Crystal Structures of C60 at 100 K and 20 K

C₆₀ · 2C₈H₁₀ (100 K): hexagonal space group P6₃, a = 23.694(4), c = 10.046(2) Å, V = 4884(2) ų, D_x = 1.903 g cm⁻³, Z = 6, F(000) = 2856, γ(CuKa) = 1.54178 Å, μ = 0.84 mm⁻¹. C₆₀ · 2C₈H₁₀ (20 K): hexagonal space group P6₃, a = 23.67(1), c = 10.02(1) Å, V = 4862(6) ų, D_x = 1.912 g cm⁻³, Z = 6, F(000) = 2856, γ(CuKa) = 1.54178 Å, μ = 0.84 mm⁻¹. The structures were determined by Patterson syntheses and rigid-body refinements. The C₆₀ molecules show two orientations with one molecular centre in common. The solvent molecules are disordered too. Static disorder could not be overcome or influenced by cooling down. A coordination number of 10 was found for the fullerene molecules.     

Crystal structure of (Z)-1-(sec-butyl)-3-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propen-2-one

The crystal structure of the title compound is determined by X-ray diffraction studies. The structure is solved by the direct method. The experimental data are obtained on a DAR-UMB diffractometer by the θ-θ/2θ scan technique using MoK _α radiation. The crystal is monoclinic, a = 17.913(3) Å, b = 17.239(3) Å, c = 5.501(5) Å, γ = 74.4(3)°, space group P2₁/a, Z = 4 for C₁₇H₂₂N₄O, and ρ_calcd = 1.211 g/cm³. The molecule consists of the phenyl and triazole rings and the dimethylamino, carbonyl, and isopropyl groups attached to the rings. The dihedral angle between the rings is 67.4°. The carbonyl oxygen atom and the triazole ring are in the trans position relative to each other. The N-C-C-O torsion angle is 172.8°. The molecule is in the Z isomeric form.     

Molecular and crystal structures of 2-amino-5-benzoyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-cyano-4,5-dihydrothiophene

The crystal structure of 2-amino-5-benzoyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-cyano-4,5-dihydrothiophene is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The unit cell parameters are as follows: a = 10.878(2) Å, b = 12.890(3) Å, c = 13.539(4) Å, α = 108.15(2)°, β = 99.26(2)°, γ = 107.13(2)°, V = 1656(2) ų, d _calcd = 1.410 g/cm³, Z = 4, and space group P1ˉ. The molecules occupy two systems of independent positions in the crystal. Similar to the compounds studied earlier in this series, the o-nitrophenyl substituent has a synperiplanar orientation relative to the hydrogen atom at the C(4) atom of the heterocycle. __________ Translated from Kristallografiya, Vol. 45, No. 2, 2000, pp. 282–285. Original Russian Text Copyright ? 2000 by Nesterov, Kuleshova, Samet, Shestopalov.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 2-diazo-5-phenyl-cyclohexan-1,3-dione

M_r = 214.24, monoclinic space group P 2₁, a = 10.964(2), b = 5.870(2), c = 8.574(2) Å, β = 98.09(2)°, V = 546(1) ų, Z = 2, D_x = 1.302 Mg m⁻³, F(000) = 224, λ (MoKα) = 0.71069 Å, μ = 0.8 mm⁻¹. The crystal structure was determined by direct methods and refined by least-squares procedure to the discrepancy factor R = 0.034. M_r = 214.24, monokline Raumgruppe P 2₁, a = 10.964(2), b = 5.870(2), c = 8.574(2) Å, β = 98.09(2)°, V = 546(1) ų, Z = 2, D_x = 1.302 Mg m⁻³, F(000) = 224, λ(MoKα) = 0.71069 Å, μ = 0.8 mm⁻¹.     

Crystal structure of marmesin,C14H14O4, 2-(β-hydroxyisopropyl)-2,3-dihydro-6,7-furano-coumarin

The unit cell parameters of this compound were determined by least-squares calculations from the adjusted angular setting of 25 general reflections. The crystals are monoclinic with the following crystallographic data: a = 5.718(1), b = 13.794(4), c = 7.861(1) Å, β = 100.53(2)°, Z = 2 and D_x = 1.34 g · cm⁻³. The space group according to the systematic absences is P2₁. The structure of this compound was solved by direct methods and refined by full matrix least-squares with anisotropic temperature factors to R = 0.04. The refined atomic positions indicate a considerable strain within the molecule. The structure is built up from molecules connected by H-atoms forming infinite chains along b-axis.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 7-[1-(2-carbomethoxyanilino)-1-(phenyl)-methyl]-quinolin-8-ol(CMAB-Oxine) and comparising consideration to CMAP-Oxine

C₂₄H₂₀N₂O₃, Pbc2₁, a = 11.338(4), b = 7.786(3), c = 44.381(6) Å, D_x = 1.29 Mg · m⁻³, V = 3.82053 · 10⁻²⁷ m³. There are eight molecules in the unit cell (two molecules, A and B, in the asymmetric unit). The substitution of N (CMAP-Oxine) by CH(CMAB-Oxine) in the aldehyde participant of reactants creates differences both in intermolecular contacts and orientation phenomenons of ring planes. A high degree of selectivity of the substitution position for both compounds is given. The reactions to the synthesis of both compounds are difficult to agree upon with the characteristic feature of the Mannichreaction and corresponded more to the character of the electrophilic substitution of aromatics.