Local-in-space estimates near initial time for weak solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations and forward self-similar solutions

We show that the classical Cauchy problem for the incompressible 3d Navier-Stokes equations with (?1)-homogeneous initial data has a global scale-invariant solution which is smooth for positive times. Our main technical tools are local-in-space regularity estimates near the initial time, which are of independent interest.     

Global classical solution to the three-dimensional isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with general initial data

We establish the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the three space dimensions with general initial data which could be either vacuum or non-vacuum under the assumption that the viscosity coefficient μ is large enough.     

Global existence of classical solutions to the minimal surface equation with slow decay initial value

In this paper, we prove that the global existence of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for the minimal surface equation with slow decay initial value in Minkowskian space time.     

空间齐次推广的耗散碰撞Bootzmann方程的Cauchy问题(英文)

关于一类空间齐次推广的耗散碰撞Boltzmann方程Cauchy问题 ,对于一般的初始条件得到了正古典解的存在唯一性 .     

GLOBAL CLASSICAL SOLUTIONS WITH SMALL INITIAL TOTAL VARIATION FOR QUASILINEAR HYPERBOLIC SYSTEMS

By means of the continuous Glimm functional,a proof is given on the global existence ofclassical solutions to Cauchy problem for general first order quasilinear hyperbolic systems withsmall initial total rariation.     

Global well‐posedness of classical solutions with large oscillations and vacuum to the three‐dimensional isentropic compressible Navier‐Stokes equations

We establish the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for the isentropic compressible Navier‐Stokes equations in three spatial dimensions with smooth initial data that are of small energy but possibly large oscillations with constant state as far field, which could be either vacuum or nonvacuum. The initial density is allowed to vanish, and the spatial measure of the set of vacuum can be arbitrarily large; in particular, the initial density can even have compact support. These results generalize previous results on classical solutions for initial densities being strictly away from vacuum and are the first for global classical solutions that may have large oscillations and can contain vacuum states. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

线性退化的严格双曲组具慢衰减初值的Cauchy问题的经典解

该文给出了线性退化的严格双曲组具慢衰减及小全变差初值的Cauchy问题的经典解的整体存在唯一性. 这个结果进一步推广了A Bressan的相关结果     

Global Existence of Classical Solution with Small Initial Total Variation for Quasilinear Linearly Degenerate Hyperbolic Systems

In this paper, the author proves the global existence of classical solution to the Cauchy problem with slowly decaying initial data with small initial total variation for general first order quasilinear linearly degenerate hyperbolic systems. This generalizes the corresponding result of A.Bressan for initial data with compact support.     

Global weak solutions to the cometary flow equation with a self-generated electric field

We study the Cauchy problem of a cometary flow equation with a self-generated electric field. This kinetic model originates from the theory of astrophysical plasmas and can be viewed as a perturbation, by a wave-particle collision operator, of the classical Vlasov-Poisson system. By asymptotic methods in kinetic theory, global existence of nonnegative weak solutions to the Cauchy problem in three space variables is established for bounded initial data having finite second order velocity moments.     

双层浅水波模型柯西问题的经典解

主要研究浅水理论中双层浅水波模型柯西问题的经典解.在适当的初值条件下,得到整体经典解存在唯一性的充要条件.同时对单层浅水波模型也得到相应结果.     

The Vlasov–Poisson–Boltzmann system in the whole space: The hard potential case

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem on the Vlasov–Poisson–Boltzmann system for hard potentials in the whole space. When the initial data is a small perturbation of a global Maxwellian, a satisfactory global existence theory of classical solutions to this problem, together with the corresponding temporal decay estimates on the global solutions, is established. Our analysis is based on time-decay properties of solutions and a new time–velocity weight function which is designed to control the large-velocity growth in the nonlinear term for the case of non-hard-sphere interactions.     

Global well-posedness and large-time behavior of 1D compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-depending viscosity and vacuum in unbounded domains

We consider the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional(1D) barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-depending viscosity and large external forces. Under a general assumption on the densitydepending viscosity, we prove that the Cauchy problem admits a unique global strong(classical) solution for the large initial data with vacuum. Moreover, the density is proved to be bounded from above time-independently.As a consequence, we obtain the large time behavior of the solution without external forces.     

Global Well‐Posedness of Incompressible Elastodynamics in Two Dimensions

We prove that for sufficiently small initial displacements in some weighted Sobolev space, the Cauchy problem of the systems of incompressible isotropic Hookean elastodynamics in two space dimensions admits a uniqueness global classical solution. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

Global Classical Solutions to Partially Dissipative Quasilinear Hyperbolic Systems with One Weakly Linearly Degenerate Characteristic

For a kind of partially dissipative quasilinear hyperbolic systems without Shizuta-Kawashima condition,in which all the characteristics,except a weakly linearly degenerate one,are involved in the dissi...     

一类双色散波方程的Cauchy问题

This paper concerns with the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear double dispersive wave equation.By the priori estimates and the method in [9],It proves that the Cauchy problem admits a unique global classical solution.And by the concave method,we give sufficient conditions on the blowup of the global solution for the Cauchy problem.     

Critical Blowup for Systems of Semilinear Wave Equations in Low Space Dimensions

We consider the Cauchy problem for systems of semilinear wave equations in two and three space dimensions with small initial data. Del Santo et al. [“Geometric Optics and Related Topics” (F. Colombini and N. Lerner, Eds.), Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Applications, Vol. 32, pp. 117–140, Birkhauser, Boston, 1997] have studied the existence and nonexistence of global classical solutions of the Cauchy problem except for the critical case. In this paper we study the critical case, and we show the nonexistence of global classical solutions and also give the upper bounds of the life span.     

The Cauchy Problem for the Generalized IMBq Equation in W(R)

In this paper, the existence and the uniqueness of the global strong solution and the global classical solution for the Cauchy problem of the multidimensional generalized IMBq equation are proved. The nonexistence of the global solution for the Cauchy problem of the generalized IMBq equation is discussed.     

Global classical solutions to the compressible micropolar viscous fluids with large oscillations and vacuum

In this paper, we consider the three dimensional Cauchy problem of the compressible micropolar viscous flows. We prove the existence of unique global classical solution for smooth initial data with small initial energy but possibly large oscillations and the initial density may allowed to contain the interior and far field vacuum states. Furthermore, the large time behavior of the solution is obtained as well.     

Global classical solution for a three-dimensional viscous liquid-gas two-fluid flow model with vacuum

This is a continuation of the paper （J. Math. Phys., 52（2011）, 093102）. We consider the Cauchy problem to the three-dimensional viscous liquid-gas two-fluid flow model. The global existence of classical solution is proved, where the initial vacuum is allowed.     

Asymptotic Behavior of Global Classical Solutions of Quasilinear Non-strictly Hyperbolic Systems with Weakly Linear Degeneracy

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of global classical solutions of the Cauchy problem for general quasilinear hyperbolic systems with constant multiple and weakly linearly degenerate characteristic fields. Based on the existence of global classical solution proved by Zhou Yi et al., we show that, when t tends to infinity, the solution approaches a combination of C1 travelling wave solutions, provided that the total variation and the L1 norm of initial data are sufficiently small.