共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 10 毫秒
1.
Stephan Ramon Garcia 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2008,60(3):357-367
If denotes the polar decomposition of a bounded linear operator T, then the Aluthge transform of T is defined to be the operator . In this note we study the relationship between the Aluthge transform and the class of complex symmetric operators (T iscomplex symmetric if there exists a conjugate-linear, isometric involution so that T = CT*C). In this note we prove that: (1) the Aluthge transform of a complex symmetric operator is complex symmetric, (2) if T is complex symmetric, then and are unitarily equivalent, (3) if T is complex symmetric, then if and only if T is normal, (4) if and only if T
2 = 0, and (5) every operator which satisfies T
2 = 0 is necessarily complex symmetric.
This work partially supported by National Science Foundation Grant DMS 0638789. 相似文献
2.
Yonutz V. Stanchescu 《Combinatorica》2008,28(3):343-355
We describe the structure of three dimensional sets of lattice points, having a small doubling property. Let be a finite subset of ℤ3 such that dim = 3. If and , then lies on three parallel lines. Moreover, for every three dimensional finite set that lies on three parallel lines, if , then is contained in three arithmetic progressions with the same common difference, having together no more than terms. These best possible results confirm a recent conjecture of Freiman and cannot be sharpened by reducing the quantity
υ or by increasing the upper bounds for . 相似文献
3.
Liviu I. Ignat Julio D. Rossi 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2008,59(5):918-925
In this paper we study the asymptotic behaviour as t → ∞ of solutions to a nonlocal diffusion problem on a lattice, namely, with t ≥ 0 and . We assume that J is nonnegative and verifies . We find that solutions decay to zero as t → ∞ and prove an optimal decay rate using, as our main tool, the discrete Fourier transform.
相似文献
4.
John W. Snow 《Algebra Universalis》2008,58(1):59-71
We prove that if is a finite algebra which satisfies a nontrivial idempotent Mal’cev condition, and if Con contains a copy of an order polynomially complete lattice other than , , or Con, then Con is not hereditary.
Received March 7, 2006; accepted in final form December 5, 2006. 相似文献
5.
In this paper we have proved several approximation theorems for the family of minimal surfaces in that imply, among other things, that complete minimal surfaces are dense in the space of all minimal surfaces endowed with
the topology of C
k
convergence on compact sets, for any .
As a consequence of the above density result, we have been able to produce the first example of a complete proper minimal
surface in with uncountably many ends.
This research is partially supported by MEC-FEDER Grant no. MTM2004 - 00160. 相似文献
6.
Application of the Trace Inequality to the Poisson Equation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sadek Gala 《Positivity》2008,12(2):289-312
The purpose of this paper is to show that solutions of the Poisson equation
where f be a complex-valued distribution on , d ≥ 3 and satisfy the coercivity property : for all . The coercivity of this equation is well studied by Maz’ ya and Verbitsky [14] in the case where f belongs to the class of positive Borel measures.
相似文献
7.
We consider the 2-D Keller-Segel system (KS) for γ > 0. We first construct a mild solution of (KS) for every . The local existence time is characterized for with 1 < q
* < 2. Next, we prove the finite time blow-up of strong solution under the assumption and , where g(s) is an increasing function of s > 1 with an explicit representation. As an application of our mild solutions, an exact blow-up rate near the maximal existence
time is obtained.
相似文献
8.
We compute in this paper the distribution of the area
swept under the occupation process of an M/M/1 queue during a busy period. For this purpose, we use the expression of the Laplace transform
of the random variable
established in earlier studies as a fraction of Bessel functions. To get information on the poles and the residues of
, we take benefit of the fact that this function can be represented by a continued fraction. We then show that this continued
fraction is the even part of an S fraction and we identify its successive denominators by means of Lommel polynomials. This allows us to numerically evaluate
the poles and the residues. Numerical evidence shows that the poles are very close to the numbers
as
. This motivated us to formulate some conjectures, which lead to the derivation of the asymptotic behaviour of the poles and
the residues. This is finally used to derive the asymptotic behaviour of the probability survivor function
. The outstanding property of the random variable
is that the poles accumulate at 0 and its tail does not exhibit a nice exponential decay but a decay of the form
for some positive constants c and
, which indicates that the random variable
has a Weibull-like tail.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
9.
Let F be a subfield of a commutative field extending ℝ. Let
We say thatf :
preserves distanced ≥ 0 if for eachx,y ∈ ℝ ∣x- y∣= d implies ϕ2(f(x),f(y)) = d2
. We prove that each unit-distance preserving mappingf :
has a formI o (ρ,ρ), where
is a field homomorphism and
is an affine mapping with orthogonal linear part. 相似文献
10.
Zhongwei Tang 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2008,59(5):810-833
In this paper, we are concerned with the multiplicity of standing wave solutions of nonlinear Schr?dinger equations with electromagnetic
fields
for sufficiently large λ, where i is the imaginary unit, for N ≥ 3 and 2 < p < + ∞ for N = 1, 2. a(x) is a real continuous function on is such that A
j
(x) is a real local H?lder continuous function on for j = 1, 2, ... ,N. We assume that a(x) is nonnegative and has a potential well consisting of k components . We show that for any non-empty subset has a standing wave solution which is trapped in a neighborhood of for λ large.
相似文献
11.
Let
be a unit sphere of the d–dimensional Euclidean space ℝ
d
and let
(0 < p ≤ 1) denote the real Hardy space on
For 0 < p ≤ 1 and
let
E
j
(f,H
p
) (j = 0, 1, ...) be the best approximation of f by spherical polynomials of degree less than or
equal to j, in the space
Given a distribution f on
its Cesàro mean of order δ > –1 is
denoted by
For 0 < p ≤ 1, it is known that
is the critical index for the uniform
summability of
in the metric H
p
. In this paper, the following result is proved:
Theorem
Let
0<p<1 and
Then for
where
A
N
(f)≈B
N
(f) means that there’s a positive constant C, independent of N and f, such that
In the case
d = 2, this result was proved by Belinskii in 1996.
The authors are partially supported by NNSF of China under the grant # 10071007 相似文献
12.
F. E. A. Johnson 《Archiv der Mathematik》2008,90(2):123-132
A module J over a ring is said to be hyperstable when . Over a module M for which Ext we show that the projective n-stems for which is hyperstable constitute a single homotopy type.
Received: 17 November 2006 相似文献
13.
V. D. Lyakhovsky 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2008,151(2):2907-2923
New solutions of twist equations for the universal enveloping algebras U (An−1) are found. These solutions can be represented as products of full chains of extended Jordanian twists Abelian factors (“rotations”) , and sets of quasi-Jordanian twists . The latter are generalizations of Jordanian twists (with carrier b2) for special deformed extensions of the Hopf algebra U (b2). The carrier subalgebra for the composition is a nonminimal parabolic subalgebra in A
n−1 such that . The parabolic twisting elements are obtained in an explicit form. Details of the construction are illustrated by considering the examples n = 4 and n = 11.
Bibliography: 21 titles.
Published in Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 347, 2007, pp. 187–213. 相似文献
14.
This paper deals with the solvability of the boundary value problem
where p ∈ (1, ∞) is fixed, is convex, proper, lower semicontinuous, is a Carathéodory mapping and .
Received: 12 February 2007 相似文献
15.
We show that meromorphic solutions f, g of f
3 + g
3 = 1 in must be constant, if and have the same zeros (counting multiplicities).
Received: 12 March 2007 相似文献
16.
Nicolas Th. Varopoulos 《Milan Journal of Mathematics》2007,75(1):1-60
In this paper I consider a class of non-standard singular integrals motivated by potential theoretic and probabilistic considerations.
The probabilistic applications, which are by far the most interesting part of this circle of ideas, are only outlined in Section
1.5: They give the best approximation of the solution of the classical Dirichlet problem in a Lipschitz domain by the corresponding solution by finite differences.
The potential theoretic estimate needed for this gives rise to a natural duality between the L
p
functions on the boundary ∂Ω and a class of functions A on Ω that was first considered by Dahlberg. The actual duality is given by ∫Ω
S f(x)A(x)dx = (f, A) where S f(x) = ∫∂Ω |x − y|1−n
f(y)dy is the Newtonian potential.
We can identify the upper half Lipschitz space with in the obvious way and express for an appropriate kernel K. It is the boundedness properties of the above (for , ) that is the essential part of this work. This relates with more classical (but still “rough”) singular integrals that have
been considered by Christ and Journé.
Lecture held in the Seminario Matematico e Fisico on March 14, 2005
Received: April 2007 相似文献
17.
The standard correspondence between the normal subgroups of the group G and some ideals of the group algebra FG is described. There is the problem of what we can say (or even prove) about a two-sided ideal of that does not contain any element of the form 1 − g ≠ 0, g ∈G of the standard basis of the augmentation ideal of . The main part of the argument of [2] yields the insight that, for such an ideal I there exists an expansion such that the ideal J of spanned by I contains an element 1 − h, h ∈ H \ G. Using the ideas of [2], we construct -thick groups H such that for every ideal J ≠ (0) of there are elements 1 − h ≠ 0 in J. This construction allows many variations. Examples of simple -thick groups were pointed out in [2]. A natural class of (in general non-simple) -full groups are the normal sections of the groups
(Here, Fin(M) is the subgroup of all finitary permutations of M.)
Received: July 2007 相似文献
18.
Ricardo Abreu Blaya Juan Bory Reyes Dixan Peña Peña Frank Sommen 《Advances in Applied Clifford Algebras》2007,17(2):145-152
Starting with an integral representation for the class of continuously differentiable solutions
of the system
where
is the complex Clifford algebra constructed over
are some suitable Clifford vectors and
their corresponding Dirac operators, we define the isotonic Cauchy transform and establish the Sokhotski-Plemelj formulae.
Some consequences of this result are also derived. 相似文献
19.
Let H olenote a complex separable Hilbert space and L(H) denote the collection of bounded linear operators on H. An operator T ∈ L(H) is said to be strongly irreducible if T does not commute with any nontrivial idempotent. Herrero and Jiang showed that the norm-closure of the class of all strongly irreducible operators is the class of all operators with connected spectrum. This result can be considered as an approximate inverse of the Riesz decomposition theorem. In the paper, we give a more precise charact... 相似文献
20.
Victor Katsnelson 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2009,3(1):147-220
The paper deals with root location problems for two classes of univariate polynomials both of geometric origin. The first
class discussed, the class of Steiner polynomial, consists of polynomials, each associated with a compact convex set . A polynomial of this class describes the volume of the set V + tB
n
as a function of t, where t is a positive number and B
n
denotes the unit ball in . The second class, the class of Weyl polynomials, consists of polynomials, each associated with a Riemannian manifold , where is isometrically embedded with positive codimension in . A Weyl polynomial describes the volume of a tubular neighborhood of its associated as a function of the tube’s radius. These polynomials are calculated explicitly in a number of natural examples such as balls,
cubes, squeezed cylinders. Furthermore, we examine how the above mentioned polynomials are related to one another and how
they depend on the standard embedding of into for m > n. We find that in some cases the real part of any Steiner polynomial root will be negative. In certain other cases, a Steiner
polynomial will have only real negative roots. In all of this cases, it can be shown that all of a Weyl polynomial’s roots
are simple and, furthermore, that they lie on the imaginary axis. At the same time, in certain cases the above pattern does
not hold.
Erasmus Darwin, the nephew of the great scientist Charles Darwin, believed that sometimes one should perform the most unusual experiments. They usually yield no results but when they do . . . . So once he played trumpet in front of tulips for the whole day. The experiment yielded no results.Submitted: March 5, 2007., Revised: February 1, 2008., Accepted: February 2, 2008. 相似文献