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1.
设X是一个实B anach空间,X*为其对偶空间,G是X的开、有界子集.T∶D(T)X→2X是m-增生算子,C∶D(T)→X是有界算子.分别在C(T I-)1非扩张与C(λT I)-1紧的情况下,利用凝聚映射的度理论,考虑了方程0∈R(T C)的可解性问题.定理4中在边界条件只为(I-(T C))(D(T)∩G)G的情况下用L-S度理论考虑了方程0∈(T C)(D(T)∩G)的可解性问题.这些定理推广了一些已有结果.  相似文献   

2.
设H为无穷维Hilbert复可分空间.对给定算子A ∈B(H)和B∈B(H),记MX:=[A0XB],其中X∈(F)(H)为自伴算子.本文首先给出了存在X ∈(F)(H),使得 Mx为左(右)Fredholm算子的充分必要条件.其次,证明了∩ σ*(MX)=∩ σ*(MX)U△,X∈(F)(H)X∈B(H)其中σ*是左...  相似文献   

3.
伪单调算子紧扰动的值域   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
设X是自反Banach空间且X和X^*均为局部一致凸空间,D是X的开、有界、凸子集,T:D→X^*是伪单调算子(pseudo-monotone),C:D→X^*是紧算子或全连续算子。利用(S )型算子的度理论,我们建立了T C值域性质的几个结果,这些结果对研究各类方程问题有所应用。  相似文献   

4.
杨海涛 《数学年刊A辑》2007,28(1):103-110
对∏κ空间上一般对称算子代数,给出了对称理想的结构的两个结果.(1)令A是∏κ空间上一般对称算子代数.若M1 ∩ M2≠{0},则存在对(I)(κ)不变的子空间v∈(H)(κ)⊕H(κ),满足M1∩M2=F(v)+J,这里J=(0 00 T0 0),T属于κ×κ矩阵代数,v=((R)⊕R)⊕{VX⊕X|X∈D},R和R⊥是对*-算子代数Ap(κ)不变的.(2)令A是∏κ空间上一般对称算子代数.设△=M1∩M2≠{0}.则M2=△+u(Q),其中u(Q)是下列元的集(0k∑i=1 qi(B*)(⊕)ei 0 B k∑i=1e*i(⊕)qi(B)0).这里B∈Ap,qi是算子代数u到R⊥的线性映射,并满足条件q(AB)=Aq(B),A,B∈Ap.  相似文献   

5.
令H为复数域C上的Hilbert空间,A为H上的标准算子代数.设δ:A→B(H)是线性映射.本文证明了,如果对任意A∈A成立δ(AA~*A)=δ(A)A~*A-Aδ(A~*)A+AA~*δ(A),则存在λ∈C及算子S,T∈B(H)满足S+T=λI,使得对所有的A∈A都有δ(A)=SA-AT.  相似文献   

6.
令E为实光滑、一致凸Banach空间,E~*为其对偶空间.令A,B(?)E×E~*为极大单调算子且A~(-1)∩B~(-1)0≠(?).本文将引入新的迭代格式,利用Lyapunov泛函与广义投影算子等技巧,证明迭代序列弱收敛于极大单调算子A和B的公共零点.  相似文献   

7.
曹小红  郭懋正  孟彬 《数学学报》2004,47(2):259-264
本文研究了正则算子的摄动理论.考虑Banach空间X上的正则算子T,假设dim[K(T)∩N(T)]<∞且K(T)闭,则当S∈B(X)可逆,ST=TS,‖S‖充分小时,证明了T—S为上半Fredholm算子.在以上条件下,若K(T)+N(T)或者R(T)+N(T)在X中有有限维的补子空间,这时T—S为Fredholm算子.  相似文献   

8.
给定两个环R,R’.对于满足一定条件的环R,本文证明了若M:R→R’,M*:R’→R为满射且对A,C∈R和B,D∈R’满足M(AM*(B)C+CM*(B)A)=M(A)BM(C)+M(C)BM(A),M*(BM(A)D+DM(A)B)=M*(B)AM*(D)+M*(D)AM*(B)则M和M*是可加的;若R和R’分别包含单位I和I’,M(I),M*(I’)可逆,则存在环同构N使得M(A)=N(A)M(I),M*(B)=N-1(BM(I)).特别地,若R=R’为标准算子代数或Hilbert空间套代数,则M和M*可加且存在有界可逆的线性或共轭线性算子S和T使得M(A)=SAT,M*(B)=TBS或M(A)=TA*S,M*(B)=(SBT)*对任意的A,B∈R成立.  相似文献   

9.
一致光滑Banach空间中Φ-半压缩映象的不动点的迭代逼近   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
1 引言与预备知识设X为实Banach空间,X*为其共轭空间.正规对偶映象J:X→2X*定义为:Jx={x*∈X*:〈x,x*〉=‖x‖2=‖x*‖2},其中〈·,·〉表示广义对偶组.熟知,若X*为严格凸的,则J为单值正齐次的;若X*为一致凸的(等价地,X为一致光滑的),则J在X的任何有界子集上是一致连续的.我们用j表示单值的正规对偶映象.用R+表示正半实轴.以F(T)表示T的不动点集,即F(T)={x∈D(T):Tx=x}.映象T:D(T)X→X称为φ-半压缩的,如果F(T)≠,且存在严格增加函数φ:R+→R+,φ(0)=0,使得x∈D(T),y∈F(T),相应地存在某j(x-y)∈J(x-y)满足不等式〈Tx-y,j(…  相似文献   

10.
1 引言与预备知识设 X为一实 Banach空间 ,X*是 X的对偶空间 ,正规对偶映射 J:X→ 2 X*定义为 :J( x) ={ f∈ X*;〈x,f〉 =‖ f‖ .‖ x‖ ,‖ f‖ =‖ x‖ }其中〈· ,·〉表示 X和 X*的广义对偶组 .用 j(· )表示单值的正规对偶映射 .设 K是 X的一非空子集 ,算子 T:K→ X称为φ-强增生的[1 ,2 ] ,如果存在一个严格增加函数φ:[0 ,+∞ )→ [0 ,+∞ ) ,φ( 0 ) =0满足 x,y∈ K, j( x-y)∈ J( x-y)使得〈Tx -Ty,j( x -y)〉≥φ(‖ x -y‖ ) .‖ x -y‖ ( 1 )( 1 )中若 φ( t) =kt(其中 k>0 ) ,相应地称 T为强增生算子 ,k称为 T的…  相似文献   

11.
令E为实一致凸Banach空间,满足Opial条件或其范数是Frechet可微的.令为增生算子,满足值域条件且为非空闭凸子集且满足 .将引入新的带误差项的迭代算法并证明迭代序列弱收敛于{Ai}ki=1的公共零点.  相似文献   

12.
本文研究了单位圆盘上从$L^{\infty}(\mathbb{D})$空间到Bloch型空间 $\mathcal{B}_\alpha$ 一类奇异积分算子$Q_\alpha, \alpha>0$的范数, 该算子可以看成投影算子$P$ 的推广,定义如下$$Q_\alpha f(z)=\alpha \int_{\mathbb{D}}\frac{f(w)}{(1-z\bar{w})^{\alpha+1}}\d A(w),$$ 同时我们也得到了该算子从 $C(\overline{\mathbb{D}})$空间到小Bloch型空间$\mathcal{B}_{\alpha,0}$上的范数.  相似文献   

13.
Let be a real reflexive Banach space with dual and open and bounded and such that  Let be maximal monotone with and and with and A general and more unified eigenvalue theory is developed for the pair of operators  Further conditions are given for the existence of a pair such that


The ``implicit" eigenvalue problem, with in place of is also considered.  The existence of continuous branches of eigenvectors of infinite length is investigated, and a Fredholm alternative in the spirit of Necas is given for a pair of homogeneous operators No compactness assumptions have been made in most of the results.  The degree theories of Browder and Skrypnik are used, as well as the degree theories of the authors involving densely defined perturbations of maximal monotone operators.  Applications to nonlinear partial differential equations are included.

  相似文献   


14.
奇异非线性$p-$调和方程的一类正整体解   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
设p>1,β≥0是常数, n是自然数, 是一个连续函数.本文研究形如的奇异非线性p-调和方程的正整体解,给出了该类方程具有无穷多个其渐近阶刚好为|x|(2n-2)(当|x|→∞时)的径向对称的正整体解的若干充分条件.  相似文献   

15.
我们运用扰动方法证明了带有Minkowski平均算子非局部Neumann系统$$\begin{aligned}\begin{cases}\Big(r^{N-1}\frac{u''}{\sqrt{1-u''^{2}}}\Big)''=r^{N-1}f(r, u),\\\ r\in(0, 1),\ \ \ u''(0)=0,\ \ \ u''(1)=\int_{0}^{1}u''(s)dg(s)\\\end{cases}\end{aligned}$$解的存在性, 其中$k, N\geq1$是整数, $f=(f_{1},f_{2},\ldots,f_{k}):[0, 1]\times\mathbb{R}^{k}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{k}$连续且$g:[0, 1]\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{k}$是有界变差函数.  相似文献   

16.
Let be a real, reflexive, locally uniformly convex Banach space with locally uniformly convex. Let be a maximal monotone operator and open and bounded. Assume that is pathwise connected and such that and Then If, moreover, is of type () on then may be replaced above by The significance of this result lies in the fact that it holds for multi-valued mappings which do not have to satisfy It has also been used in this paper in order to establish a general ``invariance of domain' result for maximal monotone operators, and may be applied to a greater variety of problems involving partial differential equations. No degree theory has been used. In addition to the above, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the existence of a zero (in an open and bounded set ) of a completely continuous perturbation of a maximal monotone operator such that is locally monotone on

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17.
In this paper, the authors give the local L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* of the operator family {S_(t,φ,γ)} defined initially by ■which is the solution(when n = 1) of the following dispersive equations(~*) along a curve γ:■where φ : R~+→R satisfies some suitable conditions and φ((-?)~(1/2)) is a pseudo-differential operator with symbol φ(|ξ|). As a consequence of the above result, the authors give the pointwise convergence of the solution(when n = 1) of the equation(~*) along curve γ.Moreover, a global L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* is also given in this paper.  相似文献   

18.
研究拟线性椭圆系统(?)的非平凡非负解或正解的多重性,这里Ω(?)R~N是具有光滑边界(?)Ω的有界域,1≤qp~*/p~*-q,其中当N≤p时,p~*=+∞,而当1相似文献   

19.
Given ${\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}}$ open, connected and with Lipschitz boundary, and ${s\in (0, 1)}$ , we consider the functional $$\mathcal{J}_s(E,\Omega)\,=\, \int_{E\cap \Omega}\int_{E^c\cap\Omega}\frac{dxdy}{|x-y|^{n+s}}+\int_{E\cap \Omega}\int_{E^c\cap \Omega^c}\frac{dxdy}{|x-y|^{n+s}}\,+ \int_{E\cap \Omega^c}\int_{E^c\cap \Omega}\frac{dxdy}{|x-y|^{n+s}},$$ where ${E\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}}$ is an arbitrary measurable set. We prove that the functionals ${(1-s)\mathcal{J}_s(\cdot, \Omega)}$ are equi-coercive in ${L^1_{\rm loc}(\Omega)}$ as ${s\uparrow 1}$ and that $$\Gamma-\lim_{s\uparrow 1}(1-s)\mathcal{J}_s(E,\Omega)=\omega_{n-1}P(E,\Omega),\quad \text{for every }E\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}\,{\rm measurable}$$ where P(E, ??) denotes the perimeter of E in ?? in the sense of De Giorgi. We also prove that as ${s\uparrow 1}$ limit points of local minimizers of ${(1-s)\mathcal{J}_s(\cdot,\Omega)}$ are local minimizers of P(·, ??).  相似文献   

20.
In this note we define a new topology on C(X),the set of all real-valued continuous functions on a Tychonoff space X.The new topology on C(X) is the topology having subbase open sets of both kinds:[f,C,ε[={g E C(X):|f(x)-g(x)| ε for every x∈C} and[U,r]~-={g∈C(X):g~(-1)(r)∩U≠φ},where f∈C(X),C∈KC(X)={nonempty compact subsets of X},ε 0,while U is an open subset of X and r∈R.The space C(X) equipped with the new topology T_(kh) which is stated above is denoted by C_(kh)(X).Denote X_0={x∈X:x is an isolated point of X} and X_c={x∈X:x has a compact neighborhood in X}.We show that if X is a Tychonoff space such that X_0=X_c,then the following statements are equivalent:(1) X_0 is G_δ-dense in X;(2) C_(kh)(X) is regular;(3) C_(kh)(X) is Tychonoff;(4) C_(kh)(X) is a topological group.We also show that if X is a Tychonoff space such that X_0=X_c and C_(kh)(X) is regular space with countable pseudocharacter,then X is σ-compact.If X is a metrizable hemicompact countable space,then C_(kh)(X) is first countable.  相似文献   

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